democratie
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See also: démocratie and democrație
Dutch
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- demokratie (before 1996)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowing from French démocratie, from Latin dēmocratia, from Ancient Greek δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokratíā).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]democratie f (plural democratieën, diminutive democratietje n)
- (uncountable, countable) democracy
- Aan de basis van elke democratie ligt die vrijheid, die in de loop der tijden is bevochten, zei Hare Majesteit de koningin.
- At the basis of each democracy lies that freedom, which in the course of time has been gained, said Her Majesty the queen.
Derived terms
[edit]- basisdemocratie
- consensusdemocratie
- dramademocratie
- massademocratie
- participatiedemocratie
- penduledemocratie
- sorrydemocratie
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Afrikaans: demokrasie
- → Malay: demokrasi
- → Indonesian: démokrasi
- → Peranakan Indonesian: democratie
Middle French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]First known attestation 1370-1372 in Les Ethiques en françois a translation of Aristotle by Nicolas Oresme, borrowed from Ancient Greek δημοκρατία (dēmokratía).[1]
Noun
[edit]democratie f (plural democraties)
- democracy; popular rule
Descendants
[edit]- French: démocratie
- → Danish: demokrati n
- → Dutch: democratie f, demokratie (before 1996)
- Afrikaans: demokrasie
- → Malay: demokrasi
- → Indonesian: démokrasi
- → Peranakan Indonesian: democratie
- → German: Demokratie f
- → Hebrew: דֵּמוֹקְרַטְיָה f
- → Persian: دموکراسی (demokrâsi)
- → Romanian: democrație f
- → Turkish: demokrasi
- → Norman: démocratie
- → Czech: demokracie
- → English: democracy
- → Amharic: ዴሞክራሲ (demokrasi)
- → Burmese: ဒီမိုကရေစီ (dimuika.reci)
- → Chinese: 得莫克拉西 (démòkèlāxī), 德謨克拉西/德谟克拉西 (démókèlāxī)
- → Malay: demokrasi
- → S'gaw Karen: ဒံၣ်မိၣ်ခြ့ၣ်စံၣ် (deè moh̀ khraỳ seè)
- → Swahili: demokrasia
- → Western Kayah: ꤘꤟꤤ꤬ꤗꤥ꤬ꤊꤚꤢꤩ꤬ꤎꤤ꤬ (dì̤mòkrèsì)
References
[edit]- ^ Etymology and history of “démocratie”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Peranakan Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Dutch democratie (“democracy”).
Noun
[edit]democratie
- democracy
- Sabegitoe djaoe jang saia taoe toean Yap Soei Tjiang di Semarang jang pertama sebagi orang Tionghoa moelai bergerak dalem ini djoeroesan dengen ambil bagian dalem sala-satoe vereeniging social democratie Olanda.[1] ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
References
[edit]- ^ Kwee Hing Tjiat (1921) Doea Kapala Batoe [Two Hardheaded (Persons)] (in Peranakan Indonesian), Nauer & Dimmick, page 64
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- nl:Forms of government
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