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digno

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: dignó

Asturian

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Adjective

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digno

  1. neuter of dignu

Esperanto

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Esperanto Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia eo

Etymology

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Derived from Latin dignus (“worthy, appropriate”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈdiɡno]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -iɡno
  • Hyphenation: dig‧no

Noun

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digno (accusative singular dignon, plural dignoj, accusative plural dignojn)

  1. dignity, respect, worth
    La digno de lia vivo akiris al li ĉies estimon.
    The dignity of his life earned him the esteem of all.
    Mi trovos al vi situacion indan je via digno.
    I will find you a situation worthy of your respect.
  2. self-respect, self-worth
    Mia digno devigis min forlasi la prezidantan postenon.
    My self-respect forced me to leave the presidency.

Derived terms

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Latin

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Etymology 1

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From dignus.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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dignō

  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of dignus

Etymology 2

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From dignus (“worthy”) +‎ -ō.

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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dignō (present infinitive dignāre, perfect active dignāvī, supine dignātum); first conjugation

  1. to deem worthy, suitable, or fitting
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.192:
      [...] cuī sē pulchra virō dignētur iungere Dīdō.
      [Aeneas:] whom beautiful Dido deems worthy to join herself with as her husband.
  2. to deign or condescend
Conjugation
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   Conjugation of dignō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dignō dignās dignat dignāmus dignātis dignant
imperfect dignābam dignābās dignābat dignābāmus dignābātis dignābant
future dignābō dignābis dignābit dignābimus dignābitis dignābunt
perfect dignāvī dignāvistī dignāvit dignāvimus dignāvistis dignāvērunt,
dignāvēre
pluperfect dignāveram dignāverās dignāverat dignāverāmus dignāverātis dignāverant
future perfect dignāverō dignāveris dignāverit dignāverimus dignāveritis dignāverint
passive present dignor dignāris,
dignāre 		dignātur dignāmur dignāminī dignantur
imperfect dignābar dignābāris,
dignābāre 		dignābātur dignābāmur dignābāminī dignābantur
future dignābor dignāberis,
dignābere 		dignābitur dignābimur dignābiminī dignābuntur
perfect dignātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dignātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dignātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dignem dignēs dignet dignēmus dignētis dignent
imperfect dignārem dignārēs dignāret dignārēmus dignārētis dignārent
perfect dignāverim dignāverīs dignāverit dignāverīmus dignāverītis dignāverint
pluperfect dignāvissem dignāvissēs dignāvisset dignāvissēmus dignāvissētis dignāvissent
passive present digner dignēris,
dignēre 		dignētur dignēmur dignēminī dignentur
imperfect dignārer dignārēris,
dignārēre 		dignārētur dignārēmur dignārēminī dignārentur
perfect dignātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dignātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — dignā — — dignāte —
future — dignātō dignātō — dignātōte dignantō
passive present — dignāre — — dignāminī —
future — dignātor dignātor — — dignantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives dignāre dignāvisse dignātūrum esse dignārī,
dignārier1 		dignātum esse dignātum īrī
participles dignāns — dignātūrus — dignātus dignandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dignandī dignandō dignandum dignandō dignātum dignātū

1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

Derived terms
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Descendants
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Learned borrowings:

References

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  • “digno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “digno”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • digno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒi.ɡi.nu/, /ˈd͡ʒiɡ.nu/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒiɡ.no/, /ˈd͡ʒi.ɡi.no/

  • Hyphenation: dig‧no

Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Latin dignus, from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ-no, from *deḱ- (“to take”).

Alternative forms

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Adjective

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digno (feminine digna, masculine plural dignos, feminine plural dignas)

  1. showing or deserving dignity; worthy; honourable
    Synonyms: honrável, respeitoso
    Antonyms: ignóbil, indigno
    Era um homem digno.
    He was an honourable man.
  2. worthy (of); deserving
    Synonym: merecedor
    Um livro digno de ser lido.
    A book worthy of being read.
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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digno

  1. first-person singular present indicative of dignar

Spanish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin dignus. Compare the older form dino, which it replaced.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdiɡno/ [ˈd̪iɣ̞.no]
  • Rhymes: -iɡno
  • Syllabification: dig‧no

Adjective

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digno (feminine digna, masculine plural dignos, feminine plural dignas, superlative dignísimo)

  1. worthy
    Antonym: indigno
  2. honorable
    Synonyms: honorable, honrado
  3. dignified, respectful
    Synonym: respetable
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Verb

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digno

  1. only used in me digno, first-person singular present indicative of dignarse

Further reading

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