exaspero

See also: exasperó

Catalan

Verb

exaspero

1. first-person singular present indicative of exasperar

Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ asperō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ekˈsas.pe.roː/, [ɛkˈs̠äs̠pɛroː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ekˈsas.pe.ro/, [eɡˈzäspero]

Verb

exasperō (present infinitive exasperāre, perfect active exasperāvī, supine exasperātum); first conjugation

1. to roughen
2. to irritate, provoke, exasperate

Conjugation

Conjugation of exasperō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exasperō	exasperās	exasperat	exasperāmus	exasperātis	exasperant
	imperfect	exasperābam	exasperābās	exasperābat	exasperābāmus	exasperābātis	exasperābant
	future	exasperābō	exasperābis	exasperābit	exasperābimus	exasperābitis	exasperābunt
	perfect	exasperāvī	exasperāvistī	exasperāvit	exasperāvimus	exasperāvistis	exasperāvērunt, exasperāvēre
	pluperfect	exasperāveram	exasperāverās	exasperāverat	exasperāverāmus	exasperāverātis	exasperāverant
	future perfect	exasperāverō	exasperāveris	exasperāverit	exasperāverimus	exasperāveritis	exasperāverint
passive	present	exasperor	exasperāris, exasperāre	exasperātur	exasperāmur	exasperāminī	exasperantur
	imperfect	exasperābar	exasperābāris, exasperābāre	exasperābātur	exasperābāmur	exasperābāminī	exasperābantur
	future	exasperābor	exasperāberis, exasperābere	exasperābitur	exasperābimur	exasperābiminī	exasperābuntur
	perfect	exasperātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	exasperātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	exasperātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exasperem	exasperēs	exasperet	exasperēmus	exasperētis	exasperent
	imperfect	exasperārem	exasperārēs	exasperāret	exasperārēmus	exasperārētis	exasperārent
	perfect	exasperāverim	exasperāverīs	exasperāverit	exasperāverīmus	exasperāverītis	exasperāverint
	pluperfect	exasperāvissem	exasperāvissēs	exasperāvisset	exasperāvissēmus	exasperāvissētis	exasperāvissent
passive	present	exasperer	exasperēris, exasperēre	exasperētur	exasperēmur	exasperēminī	exasperentur
	imperfect	exasperārer	exasperārēris, exasperārēre	exasperārētur	exasperārēmur	exasperārēminī	exasperārentur
	perfect	exasperātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	exasperātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	exasperā	—	—	exasperāte	—
	future	—	exasperātō	exasperātō	—	exasperātōte	exasperantō
passive	present	—	exasperāre	—	—	exasperāminī	—
	future	—	exasperātor	exasperātor	—	—	exasperantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		exasperāre	exasperāvisse	exasperātūrum esse	exasperārī	exasperātum esse	exasperātum īrī
participles		exasperāns	—	exasperātūrus	—	exasperātus	exasperandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		exasperandī	exasperandō	exasperandum	exasperandō	exasperātum	exasperātū

Derived terms

• exasperātiō
• exasperātrīx

Descendants

• Catalan: exasperar
• English: exasperate
• French: exaspérer
• Galician: exasperar
• Ido: exasperar
• Italian: esasperare
• Piedmontese: esasperé
• Portuguese: exasperar
• Spanish: exasperar

References

• “exaspero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “exaspero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• exaspero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /e.zasˈpe.ɾu/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /e.zasˈpe.ɾu/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /e.zaʃˈpe.ɾu/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /e.zasˈpe.ɾo/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /i.zɐʃˈpe.ɾu/

• Hyphenation: e‧xas‧pe‧ro

Etymology 1

Noun

exaspero m (plural exasperos)

1. exasperation (state of being exasperated)

   Synonym: exasperação

Etymology 2

Verb

exaspero

1. first-person singular present indicative of exasperar

Spanish

Verb

exaspero

1. first-person singular present indicative of exasperar