infenso

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /inˈfen.soː/, [ĩːˈfẽːs̠oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /inˈfen.so/, [iɱˈfɛnso]

Etymology 1

From īnfēnsus (“hostile”) +‎ -tō. Formed as if the frequentative of a verb *īnfendō, from in- + *fendō.

Verb

īnfēnsō (present infinitive īnfēnsāre); first conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stem

1. (transitive) to ravage, destroy
2. (intransitive) to be hostile, to act like an enemy

Conjugation

Conjugation of īnfēnsō (first conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem, active only)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	īnfēnsō	īnfēnsās	īnfēnsat	īnfēnsāmus	īnfēnsātis	īnfēnsant
	imperfect	īnfēnsābam	īnfēnsābās	īnfēnsābat	īnfēnsābāmus	īnfēnsābātis	īnfēnsābant
	future	īnfēnsābō	īnfēnsābis	īnfēnsābit	īnfēnsābimus	īnfēnsābitis	īnfēnsābunt
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	īnfēnsem	īnfēnsēs	īnfēnset	īnfēnsēmus	īnfēnsētis	īnfēnsent
	imperfect	īnfēnsārem	īnfēnsārēs	īnfēnsāret	īnfēnsārēmus	īnfēnsārētis	īnfēnsārent
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	īnfēnsā	—	—	īnfēnsāte	—
	future	—	īnfēnsātō	īnfēnsātō	—	īnfēnsātōte	īnfēnsantō
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		īnfēnsāre	—	—	—	—	—
participles		īnfēnsāns	—	—	—	—	—
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		īnfēnsandī	īnfēnsandō	īnfēnsandum	īnfēnsandō	—	—

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

īnfēnsō

1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of īnfēnsus

References

• “infenso”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “infenso”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• infenso in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.