jute

See also: Jute, juté, and jûte

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Bengali ঝুট (jhuṭ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /d͡ʒuːt/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -uːt

Noun

jute (countable and uncountable, plural jutes)

1. The coarse, strong fibre of the East Indian plants, Corchorus olitorius and Corchorus capsularis, used to make mats, paper, gunny cloth etc.
2. The plants from which this fibre is obtained.

Derived terms

• Congo jute
• jute mallow
• nalta jute
• tossa jute

 

Translations

fibre of Corchorus olitorius

• Arabic: جوت (jut)
• Armenian: ջուտ (hy) (ǰut)
• Bengali: পাট (bn) (paṭ), ঝুট (bn) (jhuṭ)
• Bulgarian: юта f (juta)
• Burmese: ဂုန်လျှော်ပင် (gunhlyaupang)
• Catalan: jute m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 黃麻／黄麻 (zh) (huángmá)

• Czech: juta (cs) f
• Danish: jute c
• Dutch: jute (nl) m or f
• Esperanto: juto
• Estonian: džuut
• Faroese: bastevni n, juta f
• Finnish: juutti (fi)
• French: jute (fr) m
• German: Jute (de) f
• Greek: ιούτη (el) f (ioúti), γιούτα f (gioúta)
• Hindi: जूट (hi) (jūṭ)
• Hungarian: juta (hu)
• Ido: juto (io)
• Indonesian: jute (id)
• Irish: siúit f
• Italian: juta f, iuta (it) f
• Kalmyk: маһамҗ (mağamj)
• Kannada: ಸೆಣಬು (kn) (seṇabu)
• Kazakh: кендір (kendır)
• Korean: 황마포 (hwangmapo)
• Latvian: džuta f
• Lithuanian: džiutas m
• Low German:

  German Low German: Jute f

• Macedonian: јута f (juta)
• Malayalam: ചണം (ml) (caṇaṁ)
• Manx: juit
• Maori: hutu, hipora
• Occitan: jute (oc) m
• Polish: juta (pl) f
• Portuguese: juta f
• Punjabi: ਪਟਸਨ (paṭsan)
• Romanian: iută (ro) f
• Russian: джут (ru) m (džut)
• Scots: juit
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: ју̏та f

  Roman: jȕta (sh) f

• Slovak: juta f
• Slovene: juta (sl) f
• Sorbian:

  Lower Sorbian: juta f

  Upper Sorbian: juta f

• Spanish: yute (es)
• Swedish: jute (sv) c or n
• Tagalog: saluyot
• Tamil: சணல் (ta) (caṇal)
• Telugu: జనపనార (te) (janapanāra)
• Thai: ปอ (th) (bpɔɔ)
• Turkish: jüt (tr)
• Ukrainian: джут m (džut)
• Uzbek:

  Cyrillic: джут (uz) (djut)

  Roman: jut (uz)

• Welsh: jiwt

the plants from which this fibre is obtained

• Assamese: মৰাপাট (morapat)
• Bulgarian: юта f (juta)
• Catalan: jute m
• Czech: jutovník (cs) m
• Dhivehi: މާބުޅާ (mābuḷā)
• Finnish: juutti (fi)
• German: Jute (de) f
• Irish: siúit f
• Macedonian: јута f (juta)
• Maori: hutu
• Polish: juta (pl) f
• Romanian: iută (ro) f
• Russian: джут круглоплодный m (džut krugloplodnyj)
• Telugu: జనుము (te) (janumu)
• Thai: ปอ (th) (bpɔɔ)

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʒyt/

• Audio:

  (file)

Etymology 1

Noun

jute m (plural jutes)

1. jute

Derived terms

• toile de jute

 

Etymology 2

Adjective

jute (plural jutes)

1. (relational) Jute (of an ancient Germanic people)

Noun

jute m or f by sense (plural jutes)

1. Jute (member of an ancient Germanic people)

Noun

jute m (plural jutes)

1. Jute (language)

Etymology 3

Noun

jute f (plural jutes)

1. (slang) sperm, cum

Etymology 4

Verb

jute

1. inflection of juter:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

• “jute”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Anagrams

• téju

Ingrian

Etymology

From *juttaa +‎ -e. For semantic reasons, the former verb is only found in its frequentative form, jutella.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈjute/, [ˈjute̞]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈjute/, [ˈjud̥e̞]
• Rhymes: -ute
• Hyphenation: ju‧te

Noun

jute

1. tale, story

Declension

Declension of jute (type 6/lähe, tt-t gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	jute	jutteet
genitive	jutteen	juttein
partitive	jutetta	jutteita
illative	jutteesse	jutteisse
inessive	juttees	jutteis
elative	jutteest	jutteist
allative	jutteelle	jutteille
adessive	jutteel	jutteil
ablative	jutteelt	jutteilt
translative	jutteeks	jutteiks
essive	jutteenna, jutteen	jutteinna, juttein
exessive1)	jutteent	jutteint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 110

Italian

Noun

jute f

1. plural of juta

Latin

Participle

jūte

1. vocative masculine singular of jūtus

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English jute, from Bengali ঝুট (jhuṭ).

Noun

jute f (definite singular juta, indefinite plural juter, definite plural jutene)

1. jute

Etymology 2

Doublet of jutul and jotun.

Noun

jute m (definite singular juten, indefinite plural jutar, definite plural jutane)

1. alternative form of jutul
2. a fool
3. an excessively boastful person

Etymology 3

Doublet of jyde from Old Norse jótar.

Noun

jute m (definite singular juten, indefinite plural jutar, definite plural jutane)

1. a person from Jutland
2. a Dane (derogatory)
3. a member of the Germanic tribe, the Jutes, which invaded England alongside the Angles and the Saxons (historical)

References

• “jute” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
• “jute”, in Norsk Ordbok: ordbok over det norske folkemålet og det nynorske skriftmålet, Oslo: Samlaget, 1950-2016

Swedish

Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *eutaz (“Jute”). Compare Old Norse jótar.

Noun

jute c

1. Jutlander (person from Jutland)

Declension

Declension of jute

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	jute	jutes
	definite	juten	jutens
plural	indefinite	jutar	jutars
	definite	jutarna	jutarnas