kandela
See also: kandelą
Basque
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Ultimately from Latin candēla.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]kandela inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of kandela (inanimate, ending in -a)
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | kandela | kandela | kandelak |
| ergative | kandelak | kandelak | kandelek |
| dative | kandelari | kandelari | kandelei |
| genitive | kandelaren | kandelaren | kandelen |
| comitative | kandelarekin | kandelarekin | kandelekin |
| causative | kandelarengatik | kandelarengatik | kandelengatik |
| benefactive | kandelarentzat | kandelarentzat | kandelentzat |
| instrumental | kandelaz | kandelaz | kandelez |
| inessive | kandelatan | kandelan | kandeletan |
| locative | kandelatako | kandelako | kandeletako |
| allative | kandelatara | kandelara | kandeletara |
| terminative | kandelataraino | kandelaraino | kandeletaraino |
| directive | kandelatarantz | kandelarantz | kandeletarantz |
| destinative | kandelatarako | kandelarako | kandeletarako |
| ablative | kandelatatik | kandelatik | kandeletatik |
| partitive | kandelarik | — | — |
| prolative | kandelatzat | — | — |
Derived terms
[edit]- izotz-kandela (“icicle”)
Further reading
[edit]- “kandela”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “kandela”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Bikol Central
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish candela.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kandéla (Basahan spelling ᜃᜈ᜔ᜇᜒᜎ)
Related terms
[edit]Czech
[edit]Noun
[edit]kandela f
- candela (unit of luminous intensity)
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kandela”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
- “kandela”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin candēla (“candle”). Doublet of küünal.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kandela (genitive kandela, partitive kandelat)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of kandela (ÕS type 1/ohutu, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kandela | kandelad | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | kandela | ||
| genitive | kandelate | ||
| partitive | kandelat | kandelaid | |
| illative | kandelasse | kandelatesse kandelaisse | |
| inessive | kandelas | kandelates kandelais | |
| elative | kandelast | kandelatest kandelaist | |
| allative | kandelale | kandelatele kandelaile | |
| adessive | kandelal | kandelatel kandelail | |
| ablative | kandelalt | kandelatelt kandelailt | |
| translative | kandelaks | kandelateks kandelaiks | |
| terminative | kandelani | kandelateni | |
| essive | kandelana | kandelatena | |
| abessive | kandelata | kandelateta | |
| comitative | kandelaga | kandelatega | |
References
[edit]- kandela in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
- “kandela”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism (see English candela), ultimately from Latin candēla. Doublet of kynttilä.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kandela
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of kandela (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kandela | kandelat | |
| genitive | kandelan | kandeloiden kandeloitten | |
| partitive | kandelaa | kandeloita | |
| illative | kandelaan | kandeloihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | kandela | kandelat | |
| accusative | nom. | kandela | kandelat |
| gen. | kandelan | ||
| genitive | kandelan | kandeloiden kandeloitten kandelain rare | |
| partitive | kandelaa | kandeloita | |
| inessive | kandelassa | kandeloissa | |
| elative | kandelasta | kandeloista | |
| illative | kandelaan | kandeloihin | |
| adessive | kandelalla | kandeloilla | |
| ablative | kandelalta | kandeloilta | |
| allative | kandelalle | kandeloille | |
| essive | kandelana | kandeloina | |
| translative | kandelaksi | kandeloiksi | |
| abessive | kandelatta | kandeloitta | |
| instructive | — | kandeloin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Further reading
[edit]- “kandela”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kandela (plural kandelák)
- candela (base unit of luminous intensity)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kandela | kandelák |
| accusative | kandelát | kandelákat |
| dative | kandelának | kandeláknak |
| instrumental | kandelával | kandelákkal |
| causal-final | kandeláért | kandelákért |
| translative | kandelává | kandelákká |
| terminative | kandeláig | kandelákig |
| essive-formal | kandelaként | kandelákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | kandelában | kandelákban |
| superessive | kandelán | kandelákon |
| adessive | kandelánál | kandeláknál |
| illative | kandelába | kandelákba |
| sublative | kandelára | kandelákra |
| allative | kandelához | kandelákhoz |
| elative | kandelából | kandelákból |
| delative | kandeláról | kandelákról |
| ablative | kandelától | kandeláktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
kandeláé | kandeláké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
kandeláéi | kandelákéi |
| Possessive forms of kandela | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | kandelám | kandeláim |
| 2nd person sing. | kandelád | kandeláid |
| 3rd person sing. | kandelája | kandelái |
| 1st person plural | kandelánk | kandeláink |
| 2nd person plural | kandelátok | kandeláitok |
| 3rd person plural | kandelájuk | kandeláik |
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin candēla (literally “candle”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /kanˈdela/ [kanˈde.la]
- Rhymes: -ela
- Syllabification: kan‧de‧la
Noun
[edit]kandela (first-person possessive kandelaku, second-person possessive kandelamu, third-person possessive kandelanya)
- (optics) candela: In the International System of Units, the base unit of luminous intensity; the luminous intensity, in a given direction, of a source that emits monochromatic radiation of frequency 540 × 1012 hertz and that has a radiant intensity in that direction of 1/683 watt per steradian. Symbol: cd
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kandela” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Ladino
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin candēla; compare Spanish candela.
Noun
[edit]kandela f (Latin spelling, plural kandelas)
- candle
- 2019, Silvyo OVADYA, “Hanukah Alegre”, in Şalom Gazetesi[2]:
- Alhad la noche vamos a asender la primera kandela de muestras Hanukiyas.
- Sunday night we're going to light the first candle on our Hanukiyas.
Latvian
[edit]Noun
[edit]kandela f (4th declension)
Declension
[edit]Declension of kandela (4th declension)
| singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīvs) | kandela | kandelas |
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | kandelu | kandelas |
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | kandelas | kandelu |
| dative (datīvs) | kandelai | kandelām |
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | kandelu | kandelām |
| locative (lokatīvs) | kandelā | kandelās |
| vocative (vokatīvs) | kandela | kandelas |
Limos Kalinga
[edit]Noun
[edit]kandela
Papiamentu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]kandela
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin candēla.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kandela f
- candela (unit of luminous intensity)
Declension
[edit]Declension of kandela
Further reading
[edit]- kandela in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Categories:
- Basque terms derived from Latin
- Basque terms with audio pronunciation
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/ela
- Rhymes:Basque/ela/3 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- Bikol Central terms borrowed from Spanish
- Bikol Central terms derived from Spanish
- Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bikol Central lemmas
- Bikol Central nouns
- Bikol Central terms with Basahan script
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- Czech hard feminine nouns
- cs:Units of measure
- Estonian terms derived from Latin
- Estonian doublets
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Estonian/ɑnd̥elɑ
- Rhymes:Estonian/ɑnd̥elɑ/3 syllables
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian ohutu-type nominals
- et:SI units
- et:Units of measure
- Finnish internationalisms
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish doublets
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑndelɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑndelɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- fi:Units of measure
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:SI units
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Latin
- Indonesian learned borrowings from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ela
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ela/3 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- id:Optics
- Ladino terms derived from Latin
- Ladino lemmas
- Ladino nouns
- Ladino nouns in Latin script
- Ladino feminine nouns
- Ladino terms with quotations
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian feminine nouns
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- lv:SI units
- lv:Units of measure
- Limos Kalinga lemmas
- Limos Kalinga nouns
- Papiamentu terms derived from Spanish
- Papiamentu lemmas
- Papiamentu nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛla
- Rhymes:Polish/ɛla/3 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:SI units