kelt
Appearance
See also: Kelt
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]kelt (plural kelts)
- A thin, recently spawned iteroparous salmon.
Translations
[edit]recently spawned Atlantic salmon
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Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]kelt (plural kelts)
- Pronunciation spelling of kilt.
- 1895, “Sketches from Scotland”, in Punch:
- I know fine hoo a kelt should be pit on, though I'm no Highlander mysel'
Etymology 3
[edit]Compare Icelandic kult (“quilt”).
Noun
[edit]kelt
- (Scotland) Cloth with the nap, generally of native black wool.
- 1725, Allan Ramsay, The Gentle Shepherd:
- ye've a very raggit kelt on
Anagrams
[edit]Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Verb
[edit]kelt
- (transitive) to wake up (from sleep)
- Synonyms: felkelt, ébreszt, felébreszt
- (transitive) to revive, to resuscitate (especially with életre (“to life”))
- Synonyms: feléleszt, magához térít, újraéleszt
- (transitive) to arouse, excite, induce (a feeling or sentiment, such as fear or pity), produce (an illusion or any effect), create (stir), make or give (an impression), make (trouble), attract (attention), raise or give rise to (a suspicion), inspire (fear), stir or pique (interest), provoke, cause (indignation or excitement), monger (fear, panic)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of kelt
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | keltek | keltesz | kelt | keltünk | keltetek | keltenek | |
Def. | keltem | kelted | kelti | keltjük | keltitek | keltik | |||
2nd-p. o. | keltelek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | keltettem | keltettél | keltett | keltettünk | keltettetek | keltettek | ||
Def. | keltettem | keltetted | keltette | keltettük | keltettétek | keltették | |||
2nd-p. o. | keltettelek | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. kelteni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | kelték | keltél | kelte | kelténk | keltétek | keltének | ||
Def. | keltém | keltéd | kelté | kelténk | keltétek | kelték | |||
2nd-p. o. | keltélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kelt vala, keltett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | keltendek | keltendesz | keltend | keltendünk | keltendetek | keltendenek | ||
Def. | keltendem | keltended | keltendi | keltendjük | keltenditek | keltendik | |||
2nd-p. o. | keltendelek | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | keltenék | keltenél | keltene | keltenénk | keltenétek | keltenének | |
Def. | kelteném | keltenéd | keltené | keltenénk (or keltenők) |
keltenétek | keltenék | |||
2nd-p. o. | keltenélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. keltett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | keltsek | kelts or keltsél |
keltsen | keltsünk | keltsetek | keltsenek | |
Def. | keltsem | keltsd or keltsed |
keltse | keltsük | keltsétek | keltsék | |||
2nd-p. o. | keltselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. keltett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | kelteni | keltenem | keltened | keltenie | keltenünk | keltenetek | kelteniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
keltés | keltő | keltett | keltendő | keltve (keltvén) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of kelt
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | kelthetek | kelthetsz | kelthet | kelthetünk | kelthettek | kelthetnek | |
Def. | kelthetem | keltheted | keltheti | kelthetjük | kelthetitek | kelthetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | kelthetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | kelthettem | kelthettél | kelthetett | kelthettünk | kelthettetek | kelthettek | ||
Def. | kelthettem | kelthetted | kelthette | kelthettük | kelthettétek | kelthették | |||
2nd-p. o. | kelthettelek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | keltheték | kelthetél | kelthete | keltheténk | kelthetétek | kelthetének | ||
Def. | kelthetém | kelthetéd | keltheté | keltheténk | kelthetétek | keltheték | |||
2nd-p. o. | kelthetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. kelthet vala, kelthetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | kelthetendek or keltandhatok |
kelthetendesz or keltandhatsz |
kelthetend or keltandhat |
kelthetendünk or keltandhatunk |
kelthetendetek or keltandhattok |
kelthetendenek or keltandhatnak | ||
Def. | kelthetendem or keltandhatom |
kelthetended or keltandhatod |
kelthetendi or keltandhatja |
kelthetendjük or keltandhatjuk |
kelthetenditek or keltandhatjátok |
kelthetendik or keltandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | kelthetendelek or keltandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | kelthetnék | kelthetnél | kelthetne | kelthetnénk | kelthetnétek | kelthetnének | |
Def. | kelthetném | kelthetnéd | kelthetné | kelthetnénk (or kelthetnők) |
kelthetnétek | kelthetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kelthetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kelthetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | kelthessek | kelthess or kelthessél |
kelthessen | kelthessünk | kelthessetek | kelthessenek | |
Def. | kelthessem | kelthesd or kelthessed |
kelthesse | kelthessük | kelthessétek | kelthessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | kelthesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kelthetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (kelthetni) | (kelthetnem) | (kelthetned) | (kelthetnie) | (kelthetnünk) | (kelthetnetek) | (kelthetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | kelthető | Neg. adj. | kelthetetlen | Adv. part. | (kelthetve / kelthetvén) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Expressions
Etymology 2
[edit]kel (“to get up, rise”) + -t (past-tense and past-participle suffix)
Verb
[edit]kelt
Usage notes
[edit]This form also occurs when a verbal prefix is separated from the verb:
- kelt (…) el, el … kelt ― elkelt ― elkel
- kelt (…) fel, fel … kelt ― felkelt ― felkel
- and some more, see its derivatives with verbal prefixes.
Participle
[edit]kelt
- past participle of kel
- 2018, Nyúli "tüzes" chili, public Facebook post.[1]
- A hiányosan kelteket pótoltam, és lassan tápoldatot is kapnak.
- I made up for those that sprouted defectively and they'll soon get a plant solution.
- 2018, Nyúli "tüzes" chili, public Facebook post.[1]
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kelt | keltek |
accusative | keltet | kelteket |
dative | keltnek | kelteknek |
instrumental | kelttel | keltekkel |
causal-final | keltért | keltekért |
translative | keltté | keltekké |
terminative | keltig | keltekig |
essive-formal | keltként | keltekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | keltben | keltekben |
superessive | kelten | kelteken |
adessive | keltnél | kelteknél |
illative | keltbe | keltekbe |
sublative | keltre | keltekre |
allative | kelthez | keltekhez |
elative | keltből | keltekből |
delative | keltről | keltekről |
ablative | kelttől | keltektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kelté | kelteké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
keltéi | keltekéi |
Adjective
[edit]kelt (not comparable)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kelt | keltek |
accusative | keltet | kelteket |
dative | keltnek | kelteknek |
instrumental | kelttel | keltekkel |
causal-final | keltért | keltekért |
translative | keltté | keltekké |
terminative | keltig | keltekig |
essive-formal | keltként | keltekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | keltben | keltekben |
superessive | kelten | kelteken |
adessive | keltnél | kelteknél |
illative | keltbe | keltekbe |
sublative | keltre | keltekre |
allative | kelthez | keltekhez |
elative | keltből | keltekből |
delative | keltről | keltekről |
ablative | kelttől | keltektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kelté | kelteké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
keltéi | keltekéi |
Etymology 3
[edit]kel (“Savoy cabbage”) + -t (accusative suffix)
Noun
[edit]kelt
Further reading
[edit]- (to wake up someone [verb]): kelt in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (risen or dated [participle]): kelt in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Noun
[edit]kelt m (definite singular kelten, indefinite plural keltar, definite plural keltane)
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from Latin Celtae, from Ancient Greek Κελτοί (Keltoí).
Noun
[edit]kelt c
Declension
[edit]Declension of kelt
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛlt
- Rhymes:English/ɛlt/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English pronunciation spellings
- English terms with quotations
- English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals
- Scottish English
- en:Salmonids
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛlt
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛlt/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian transitive verbs
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian verb forms
- Hungarian participles
- Hungarian past participles
- Hungarian terms with quotations
- Hungarian adjectives
- Hungarian uncomparable adjectives
- hu:Cooking
- Hungarian terms with collocations
- Hungarian noun forms
- Hungarian terms with lemma and non-lemma form etymologies
- Hungarian terms with verb and noun form etymologies
- Hungarian terms with verb and verb form etymologies
- Hungarian terms with multiple non-lemma form etymologies
- Hungarian terms with noun form and verb form etymologies
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk pre-2016 forms
- Swedish terms derived from Latin
- Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns