koud

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch koud, from Middle Dutch cout, from Old Dutch *kalt, from Proto-Germanic *kaldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gel-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kœu̯t/

• Audio:

  (file)

Adjective

koud (attributive koue, comparative kouer, superlative koudste)

1. cold (of low temperature)

   Dis baie koud. ― It's very cold!

Inflection

Inflection of koud

	predicative	attributive	independent		partitive
			singular	plural
positive	koud	koue		koues	kouds
comparative	kouer		kouere	koueres	kouers
superlative	koudste			koudstes	—

Derived terms

• koudheid
• koue
• verkoue

 

Antillean Creole

Etymology

From French coudre.

Verb

koud

1. to sew

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch cout, from Old Dutch *kalt, from Proto-West Germanic *kald, from Proto-Germanic *kaldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gel-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kɑu̯t/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: koud
• Rhymes: -ɑu̯t
• Homophones: kout, kauwt

Adjective

koud (comparative kouder, superlative koudst)

1. cold (temperature)

   Antonyms: warm, heet

   Het is buiten koud, dus zorg ervoor dat je je warm aankleedt.

   It's cold outside, so make sure to dress warmly.

2. cold (unfriendly)

   Antonym: warm

   Hij toonde een koude houding ten opzichte van zijn collega's.

   He displayed a cold attitude towards his colleagues.

3. (rare) bad, insignificant

   Van een koude kermis thuiskomen.

   (please add an English translation of this usage example)

   De koude kant van de familie.

   (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Declension

Declension of koud
uninflected	koud
inflected	koude
comparative	kouder
		positive	comparative	superlative
predicative/adverbial		koud	kouder	het koudst het koudste
indefinite	m./f. sing.	koude	koudere	koudste
	n. sing.	koud	kouder	koudste
	plural	koude	koudere	koudste
definite		koude	koudere	koudste
partitive		kouds	kouders	—

Derived terms

• berekoud
• ijskoud
• koud kunstje
• koudbloedig
• koude kant
• kouwe kak
• verkouden

 

Related terms

• kaltstellen

 

Descendants

• Afrikaans: koud
• Berbice Creole Dutch: kautu
• Negerhollands: koud, koude, kout, kot, kou
• Skepi Creole Dutch: kout
• → Kwinti: kowru
• → Saramaccan: koto

Haitian Creole

Etymology

From French coude (“elbow”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kud/

Noun

koud

1. elbow