paranoia

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See also: Paranoia, paranóia, and paranoïa

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”), from παράνοος (paránoos, “demented”), from παρά (pará, “beyond, beside”) + νόος (nóos, “mind, spirit”).

By surface analysis, para- (“abnormal, beyond”) +‎ nous (“mind”) +‎ -ia (“(medical) condition”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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paranoia (countable and uncountable, plural paranoias or (archaic) paranoiæ)

  1. The obsolete name for a psychotic disorder, now called delusional disorder, often (in one of 6 subtypes) characterized by delusions of persecution and perceived threat against the individual affected with the disorder, and often associated with false accusations and general mistrust of others
    Antonym: pronoia
  2. Extreme, irrational distrust of others.

Derived terms

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Derived terms
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Translations

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The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

References

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  • “‖Paranoia, paranœa” listed on page 460 of volume VII (O, P) of A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles [1st ed., 1909]
      ‖Paranoia (pærănoi·ă), paranœa (-nī·ă). Path. [mod.L. a. Gr. παράνοια, f. παράνο-ος distracted, f. παρα- beside + νό-ος, νοῦς mind.] Mental derangement; spec. chronic mental unsoundness characterized by delusions or hallucinations, esp. of grandeur, persecution, etc. [¶; 4 quots.: 1857, 1891, 1892, 1899; ¶] Hence Paranoi·ac, -œ·ac, a. adj. afflicted with paranoia; b. sb.; also Parano·ic, -nœ·ic a. [¶; 3 quots.: 1857, 1892, 1899]

Catalan

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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paranoia f (plural paranoies)

  1. paranoia
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Further reading

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Czech

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈparanoja]
  • Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧noia

Noun

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paranoia f

  1. paranoia
    Synonym: stihomam

Declension

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Declension of paranoia (feminine in -ia)
singular plural
nominative paranoia paranoie
genitive paranoie paranoií
dative paranoii paranoiím
accusative paranoii paranoie
vocative paranoie paranoie
locative paranoii paranoiích
instrumental paranoií paranoiemi
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Further reading

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  • “paranoia”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “paranoia”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “paranoia”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Danish

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”).

Noun

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paranoia

  1. paranoia

Declension

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Declension of paranoia
common
gender 		Singular
indefinite definite
nominative paranoia paranoiaen
genitive paranoias paranoiaens

Dutch

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Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

Etymology

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Ultimately from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˌpaː.raːˈnoː.jaː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧noia

Noun

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paranoia f (uncountable)

  1. (psychology) paranoia
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Adjective

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paranoia (not comparable)

  1. (informal) paranoid
    Synonym: paranoïde

Finnish

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑrɑnoi̯jɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝rɑ̝ˌno̞i̯j(ː)ɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -oija
  • Syllabification(key): pa‧ra‧noi‧a

Noun

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Finnish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia fi

paranoia

  1. paranoia (delusion of persecution)
    Synonym: vainoharha
  2. paranoia (state of being paranoid)
    Synonym: vainoharhaisuus

Declension

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Inflection of paranoia (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative paranoia paranoiat
genitive paranoian paranoi'ien
partitive paranoiaa paranoi'ia
illative paranoiaan paranoi'iin
singular plural
nominative paranoia paranoiat
accusative nom. paranoia paranoiat
gen. paranoian
genitive paranoian paranoi'ien
paranoiain rare
partitive paranoiaa paranoi'ia
inessive paranoiassa paranoi’'issa
elative paranoiasta paranoi’'ista
illative paranoiaan paranoi'iin
adessive paranoialla paranoi’'illa
ablative paranoialta paranoi’'ilta
allative paranoialle paranoi’'ille
essive paranoiana paranoi'ina
translative paranoiaksi paranoi’'iksi
abessive paranoiatta paranoi’'itta
instructive — paranoi’'in
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of paranoia (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative paranoiani paranoiani
accusative nom. paranoiani paranoiani
gen. paranoiani
genitive paranoiani paranoi'ieni
paranoiaini rare
partitive paranoiaani paranoi'iani
inessive paranoiassani paranoi’'issani
elative paranoiastani paranoi’'istani
illative paranoiaani paranoi'iini
adessive paranoiallani paranoi’'illani
ablative paranoialtani paranoi’'iltani
allative paranoialleni paranoi’'illeni
essive paranoianani paranoi'inani
translative paranoiakseni paranoi’'ikseni
abessive paranoiattani paranoi’'ittani
instructive — —
comitative — paranoi'ineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative paranoiasi paranoiasi
accusative nom. paranoiasi paranoiasi
gen. paranoiasi
genitive paranoiasi paranoi'iesi
paranoiaisi rare
partitive paranoiaasi paranoi'iasi
inessive paranoiassasi paranoi’'issasi
elative paranoiastasi paranoi’'istasi
illative paranoiaasi paranoi'iisi
adessive paranoiallasi paranoi’'illasi
ablative paranoialtasi paranoi’'iltasi
allative paranoiallesi paranoi’'illesi
essive paranoianasi paranoi'inasi
translative paranoiaksesi paranoi’'iksesi
abessive paranoiattasi paranoi’'ittasi
instructive — —
comitative — paranoi'inesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative paranoiamme paranoiamme
accusative nom. paranoiamme paranoiamme
gen. paranoiamme
genitive paranoiamme paranoi'iemme
paranoiaimme rare
partitive paranoiaamme paranoi'iamme
inessive paranoiassamme paranoi’'issamme
elative paranoiastamme paranoi’'istamme
illative paranoiaamme paranoi'iimme
adessive paranoiallamme paranoi’'illamme
ablative paranoialtamme paranoi’'iltamme
allative paranoiallemme paranoi’'illemme
essive paranoianamme paranoi'inamme
translative paranoiaksemme paranoi’'iksemme
abessive paranoiattamme paranoi’'ittamme
instructive — —
comitative — paranoi'inemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative paranoianne paranoianne
accusative nom. paranoianne paranoianne
gen. paranoianne
genitive paranoianne paranoi'ienne
paranoiainne rare
partitive paranoiaanne paranoi'ianne
inessive paranoiassanne paranoi’'issanne
elative paranoiastanne paranoi’'istanne
illative paranoiaanne paranoi'iinne
adessive paranoiallanne paranoi’'illanne
ablative paranoialtanne paranoi’'iltanne
allative paranoiallenne paranoi’'illenne
essive paranoiananne paranoi'inanne
translative paranoiaksenne paranoi’'iksenne
abessive paranoiattanne paranoi’'ittanne
instructive — —
comitative — paranoi'inenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative paranoiansa paranoiansa
accusative nom. paranoiansa paranoiansa
gen. paranoiansa
genitive paranoiansa paranoi'iensa
paranoiainsa rare
partitive paranoiaansa paranoi'iaan
paranoi'iansa
inessive paranoiassaan
paranoiassansa 		paranoi’'issaan
paranoi’'issansa
elative paranoiastaan
paranoiastansa 		paranoi’'istaan
paranoi’'istansa
illative paranoiaansa paranoi'iinsa
adessive paranoiallaan
paranoiallansa 		paranoi’'illaan
paranoi’'illansa
ablative paranoialtaan
paranoialtansa 		paranoi’'iltaan
paranoi’'iltansa
allative paranoialleen
paranoiallensa 		paranoi’'illeen
paranoi’'illensa
essive paranoianaan
paranoianansa 		paranoi'inaan
paranoi'inansa
translative paranoiakseen
paranoiaksensa 		paranoi’'ikseen
paranoi’'iksensa
abessive paranoiattaan
paranoiattansa 		paranoi’'ittaan
paranoi’'ittansa
instructive — —
comitative — paranoi'ineen
paranoi'inensa
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Further reading

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Hungarian

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈpɒrɒnojɒ]
  • Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧no‧ia
  • Rhymes: -jɒ

Noun

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paranoia

  1. (psychology) paranoia (a psychotic disorder)

Declension

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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative paranoia paranoiák
accusative paranoiát paranoiákat
dative paranoiának paranoiáknak
instrumental paranoiával paranoiákkal
causal-final paranoiáért paranoiákért
translative paranoiává paranoiákká
terminative paranoiáig paranoiákig
essive-formal paranoiaként paranoiákként
essive-modal — —
inessive paranoiában paranoiákban
superessive paranoián paranoiákon
adessive paranoiánál paranoiáknál
illative paranoiába paranoiákba
sublative paranoiára paranoiákra
allative paranoiához paranoiákhoz
elative paranoiából paranoiákból
delative paranoiáról paranoiákról
ablative paranoiától paranoiáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		paranoiáé paranoiáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		paranoiáéi paranoiákéi
Possessive forms of paranoia
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. paranoiám paranoiáim
2nd person sing. paranoiád paranoiáid
3rd person sing. paranoiája paranoiái
1st person plural paranoiánk paranoiáink
2nd person plural paranoiátok paranoiáitok
3rd person plural paranoiájuk paranoiáik

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Further reading

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  • paranoia in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Italian

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Italian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia it

Etymology

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Ultimately from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /pa.raˈnɔ.ja/
  • Rhymes: -ɔja
  • Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧nò‧ia

Noun

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paranoia f (plural paranoie)

  1. (psychology, figurative) paranoia
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Portuguese

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”).

Pronunciation

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  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /pa.ɾaˈnɔj.ɐ/ [pa.ɾaˈnɔɪ̯.ɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /pa.ɾaˈnɔj.a/ [pa.ɾaˈnɔɪ̯.a]

  • Rhymes: -ɔjɐ
  • Hyphenation: pa‧ra‧noi‧a

Noun

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paranoia f (plural paranoias)

  1. paranoia (a psychotic disorder characterised by delusions of persecution)

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French paranoia.

Noun

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paranoia f (uncountable)

  1. paranoia

Declension

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declension of paranoia (singular only)
singular
f gender indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (o) paranoia paranoiaua
genitive/dative (unei) - -i
vocative

Spanish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ancient Greek παράνοια (paránoia, “madness”). More at paranoia.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /paɾaˈnoja/ [pa.ɾaˈno.ja]
  • Rhymes: -oja
  • Syllabification: pa‧ra‧no‧ia

Noun

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paranoia f (plural paranoias)

  1. paranoia

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Swedish

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Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sv

Noun

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paranoia c

  1. paranoia (psychiatric illness)
  2. paranoia (being paranoid)

Declension

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Declension of paranoia
nominative genitive
singular indefinite paranoia paranoias
definite paranoian paranoians
plural indefinite paranoior paranoiors
definite paranoiorna paranoiornas
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See also

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References

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=paranoia&oldid=82249548"