peregrinar

Catalan

Alternative forms

• pelegrinar

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin peregrīnārī.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [pə.ɾə.ɣɾiˈna]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [pe.ɾe.ɣɾiˈnaɾ]

Verb

peregrinar (first-person singular present peregrino, first-person singular preterite peregriní, past participle peregrinat)

1. (intransitive) to peregrinate
2. (intransitive) to pilgrimage

Conjugation

    Conjugation of peregrinar (first conjugation)

infinitive			peregrinar
gerund			peregrinant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		peregrinat		peregrinada
		plural		peregrinats		peregrinades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	peregrino	peregrines	peregrina	peregrinem	peregrineu	peregrinen
	imperfect	peregrinava	peregrinaves	peregrinava	peregrinàvem	peregrinàveu	peregrinaven
	future	peregrinaré	peregrinaràs	peregrinarà	peregrinarem	peregrinareu	peregrinaran
	preterite	peregriní	peregrinares	peregrinà	peregrinàrem	peregrinàreu	peregrinaren
	conditional	peregrinaria	peregrinaries	peregrinaria	peregrinaríem	peregrinaríeu	peregrinarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	peregrini	peregrinis	peregrini	peregrinem	peregrineu	peregrinin
	imperfect	peregrinés	peregrinessis	peregrinés	peregrinéssim	peregrinéssiu	peregrinessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	peregrina	peregrini	peregrinem	peregrineu	peregrinin
	negative (no)	—	no peregrinis	no peregrini	no peregrinem	no peregrineu	no peregrinin

Related terms

• peregrí
• peregrinació

Further reading

• “peregrinar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “peregrinar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “peregrinar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “peregrinar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Galician

Etymology

From Latin peregrīnārī.

Verb

peregrinar (first-person singular present peregrino, first-person singular preterite peregrinei, past participle peregrinado)

1. (intransitive) to peregrinate; to travel abroad

Conjugation

    Conjugation of peregrinar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	peregrinar
Personal	peregrinar	peregrinares	peregrinar	peregrinarmos	peregrinardes	peregrinaren
Gerund
	peregrinando
Past participle
Masculine	peregrinado			peregrinados
Feminine	peregrinada			peregrinadas
Indicative
Present	peregrino	peregrinas	peregrina	peregrinamos	peregrinades	peregrinan
Imperfect	peregrinaba	peregrinabas	peregrinaba	peregrinabamos	peregrinabades	peregrinaban
Preterite	peregrinei	peregrinaches	peregrinou	peregrinamos	peregrinastes	peregrinaron
Pluperfect	peregrinara	peregrinaras	peregrinara	peregrinaramos	peregrinarades	peregrinaran
Future	peregrinarei	peregrinarás	peregrinará	peregrinaremos	peregrinaredes	peregrinarán
Conditional	peregrinaría	peregrinarías	peregrinaría	peregrinariamos	peregrinariades	peregrinarían
Subjunctive
Present	peregrine	peregrines	peregrine	peregrinemos	peregrinedes	peregrinen
Imperfect	peregrinase	peregrinases	peregrinase	peregrinásemos	peregrinásedes	peregrinasen
Future	peregrinar	peregrinares	peregrinar	peregrinarmos	peregrinardes	peregrinaren
Imperative
Affirmative		peregrina	peregrine	peregrinemos	peregrinade	peregrinen
Negative (non)		non peregrines	non peregrine	non peregrinemos	non peregrinedes	non peregrinen

    Reintegrated conjugation of peregrinar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	peregrinar
Personal	peregrinar	peregrinares	peregrinar	peregrinarmos	peregrinardes	peregrinarem
Gerund
	peregrinando
Past participle
Masculine	peregrinado			peregrinados
Feminine	peregrinada			peregrinadas
Indicative
Present	peregrino	peregrinas	peregrina	peregrinamos	peregrinades, peregrinais	peregrinam
Imperfect	peregrinava	peregrinavas	peregrinava	peregrinávamos	peregrinávades, peregrináveis, peregrinávais1	peregrinavam
Preterite	peregrinei	peregrinaste, peregrinache1	peregrinou	peregrinamos	peregrinastes	peregrinárom, peregrinaram
Pluperfect	peregrinara	peregrinaras	peregrinara	peregrináramos	peregrinárades, peregrináreis, peregrinárais1	peregrinaram
Future	peregrinarei	peregrinarás	peregrinará	peregrinaremos	peregrinaredes, peregrinareis	peregrinarám, peregrinarão
Conditional	peregrinaria	peregrinarias	peregrinaria	peregrinaríamos	peregrinaríades, peregrinaríeis, peregrinaríais1	peregrinariam
Subjunctive
Present	peregrine	peregrines	peregrine	peregrinemos	peregrinedes, peregrineis	peregrinem
Imperfect	peregrinasse	peregrinasses	peregrinasse	peregrinássemos	peregrinássedes, peregrinásseis	peregrinassem
Future	peregrinar	peregrinares	peregrinar	peregrinarmos	peregrinardes	peregrinarem
Imperative
Affirmative		peregrina	peregrine	peregrinemos	peregrinade, peregrinai	peregrinem
Negative (nom)		nom peregrines	nom peregrine	nom peregrinemos	nom peregrinedes, nom peregrineis	nom peregrinem

¹Less recommended.

Related terms

• peregrinación
• peregrino

Further reading

• “peregrinar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
• “peregrinar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin peregrīnārī.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /pe.ɾe.ɡɾiˈna(ʁ)/ [pe.ɾe.ɡɾiˈna(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /pe.ɾe.ɡɾiˈna(ʁ)/ [pe.ɾe.ɡɾiˈna(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /pe.ɾe.ɡɾiˈna(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /pe.ɾe.ɡɾiˈna(ʁ)/ [pe.ɾe.ɡɾiˈna(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /pe.ɾe.ɡɾiˈna(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /pɨ.ɾɨ.ɡɾiˈnaɾ/ [pɨ.ɾɨ.ɣɾiˈnaɾ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /pɨ.ɾɨ.ɡɾiˈnaɾ/ [pɨ.ɾɨ.ɣɾiˈnaɾ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /pɨ.ɾɨ.ɡɾiˈna.ɾi/ [pɨ.ɾɨ.ɣɾiˈna.ɾi]

• Hyphenation: pe‧re‧gri‧nar

Verb

peregrinar (first-person singular present peregrino, first-person singular preterite peregrinei, past participle peregrinado)

1. to pilgrimage (go on a pilgrimage)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of peregrinar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	peregrinar
Personal	peregrinar	peregrinares	peregrinar	peregrinarmos	peregrinardes	peregrinarem
Gerund
	peregrinando
Past participle
Masculine	peregrinado			peregrinados
Feminine	peregrinada			peregrinadas
Indicative
Present	peregrino	peregrinas	peregrina	peregrinamos	peregrinais	peregrinam
Imperfect	peregrinava	peregrinavas	peregrinava	peregrinávamos	peregrináveis	peregrinavam
Preterite	peregrinei	peregrinaste	peregrinou	peregrinamos1, peregrinámos2	peregrinastes	peregrinaram
Pluperfect	peregrinara	peregrinaras	peregrinara	peregrináramos	peregrináreis	peregrinaram
Future	peregrinarei	peregrinarás	peregrinará	peregrinaremos	peregrinareis	peregrinarão
Conditional	peregrinaria	peregrinarias	peregrinaria	peregrinaríamos	peregrinaríeis	peregrinariam
Subjunctive
Present	peregrine	peregrines	peregrine	peregrinemos	peregrineis	peregrinem
Imperfect	peregrinasse	peregrinasses	peregrinasse	peregrinássemos	peregrinásseis	peregrinassem
Future	peregrinar	peregrinares	peregrinar	peregrinarmos	peregrinardes	peregrinarem
Imperative
Affirmative		peregrina	peregrine	peregrinemos	peregrinai	peregrinem
Negative (não)		não peregrines	não peregrine	não peregrinemos	não peregrineis	não peregrinem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Related terms

• peregrinação
• peregrino

Romanian

Etymology

From peregrin +‎ -ar.

Noun

peregrinar m (plural peregrinari)

1. pilgrim

Declension

	singular			plural
	indefinite	definite		indefinite	definite
nominative-accusative	peregrinar	peregrinarul		peregrinari	peregrinarii
genitive-dative	peregrinar	peregrinarului		peregrinari	peregrinarilor
vocative	peregrinarule			peregrinarilor

References

• peregrinar in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin peregrīnārī.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /peɾeɡɾiˈnaɾ/ [pe.ɾe.ɣ̞ɾiˈnaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: pe‧re‧gri‧nar

Verb

peregrinar (first-person singular present peregrino, first-person singular preterite peregriné, past participle peregrinado)

1. (intransitive) to peregrinate; to travel abroad

Conjugation

    Conjugation of peregrinar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			peregrinar
gerund			peregrinando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		peregrinado		peregrinada
		plural		peregrinados		peregrinadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	peregrino	peregrinastú peregrinásvos	peregrina	peregrinamos	peregrináis	peregrinan
	imperfect	peregrinaba	peregrinabas	peregrinaba	peregrinábamos	peregrinabais	peregrinaban
	preterite	peregriné	peregrinaste	peregrinó	peregrinamos	peregrinasteis	peregrinaron
	future	peregrinaré	peregrinarás	peregrinará	peregrinaremos	peregrinaréis	peregrinarán
	conditional	peregrinaría	peregrinarías	peregrinaría	peregrinaríamos	peregrinaríais	peregrinarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	peregrine	peregrinestú peregrinésvos2	peregrine	peregrinemos	peregrinéis	peregrinen
	imperfect (ra)	peregrinara	peregrinaras	peregrinara	peregrináramos	peregrinarais	peregrinaran
	imperfect (se)	peregrinase	peregrinases	peregrinase	peregrinásemos	peregrinaseis	peregrinasen
	future1	peregrinare	peregrinares	peregrinare	peregrináremos	peregrinareis	peregrinaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		peregrinatú peregrinávos	peregrine	peregrinemos	peregrinad	peregrinen
	negative		no peregrines	no peregrine	no peregrinemos	no peregrinéis	no peregrinen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Related terms

• peregrinación
• peregrinidad
• peregrino

 

Further reading

• “peregrinar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28