royer
Appearance
Asturian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin rōdere, from Proto-Indo-European *rōd-, contracted o-grade form of *reh₁d- (“to gnaw, scrape, scratch”).
Verb
[edit]royer
- to gnaw (to bite something persistently)
Conjugation
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]royer
- (Switzerland, impersonal) to rain
Conjugation
[edit]This verb is part of a large group of -er verbs that conjugate like noyer or ennuyer. These verbs always replace the 'y' with an 'i' before a silent 'e'. This verb is impersonal and is conjugated only in the third-person singular.
Conjugation of royer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | royer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | royant /ʁwa.jɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | royé /ʁwa.je/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | — | — | roie /ʁwa/ |
— | — | — |
imperfect | — | — | royait /ʁwa.jɛ/ |
— | — | — | |
past historic2 | — | — | roya /ʁwa.ja/ |
— | — | — | |
future | — | — | roiera /ʁwa.ʁa/ |
— | — | — | |
conditional | — | — | roierait /ʁwa.ʁɛ/ |
— | — | — | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | — | — | roie /ʁwa/ |
— | — | — |
imperfect2 | — | — | royât /ʁwa.ja/ |
— | — | — | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Categories:
- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- Swiss French
- French impersonal verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -yer
- French defective verbs
- French first group verbs
- fr:Weather