伝道
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
伝 | 道 |
でん Grade: 4 |
どう Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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傳道 (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese compound 傳道/传道 (drjwen + dawX, literally “transmit + way”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 伝道の書 (Dendō no Sho, “Ecclesiastes”)
Verb
[edit]伝道する • (dendō suru) ←でんだう (dendau)?suru (stem 伝道し (dendō shi), past 伝道した (dendō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "伝道する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 伝道し | でんどうし | dendō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 伝道し | でんどうし | dendō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 伝道する | でんどうする | dendō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 伝道する | でんどうする | dendō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 伝道すれ | でんどうすれ | dendō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 伝道せよ¹ 伝道しろ² |
でんどうせよ¹ でんどうしろ² |
dendō seyo¹ dendō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 伝道される | でんどうされる | dendō sareru | |
Causative | 伝道させる 伝道さす |
でんどうさせる でんどうさす |
dendō saseru dendō sasu | |
Potential | 伝道できる | でんどうできる | dendō dekiru | |
Volitional | 伝道しよう | でんどうしよう | dendō shiyō | |
Negative | 伝道しない | でんどうしない | dendō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 伝道せず | でんどうせず | dendō sezu | |
Formal | 伝道します | でんどうします | dendō shimasu | |
Perfective | 伝道した | でんどうした | dendō shita | |
Conjunctive | 伝道して | でんどうして | dendō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 伝道すれば | でんどうすれば | dendō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 伝 read as でん
- Japanese terms spelled with 道 read as どう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs