擁立
Appearance
See also: 拥立
Chinese
[edit](v) gather round; rush in; crowd (v) gather round; rush in; crowd; throng; to hold; crowded; to support |
set up; to stand | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (擁立) | 擁 | 立 | |
simp. (拥立) | 拥 | 立 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄥ ㄌㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yonglì
- Wade–Giles: yung1-li4
- Yale: yūng-lì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ionglih
- Palladius: юнли (junli)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jʊŋ⁵⁵ li⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄥˇ ㄌㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yǒnglì
- Wade–Giles: yung3-li4
- Yale: yǔng-lì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeonglih
- Palladius: юнли (junli)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 勇力
擁立/拥立
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yúng-li̍p
- Hakka Romanization System: iungˋ lib
- Hagfa Pinyim: yung3 lib6
- Sinological IPA: /i̯uŋ³¹ lip̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yúng-li̍p
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)iungˋ lib
- Hagfa Pinyim: yung3 lib6
- Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯uŋ³¹ lip̚⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
Verb
[edit]擁立
- to assist in the installing of a monarch; to enthrone
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
擁 | 立 |
よう Grade: S |
りつ Grade: 1 |
kan'on | kan'yōon |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- fielding, recruiting a candidate
Verb
[edit]擁立する • (yōritsu suru) transitive suru (stem 擁立し (yōritsu shi), past 擁立した (yōritsu shita))
- to field, to recruit a candidate
- 1942, Atsushi Nakajima, Hikari to Kaze to Yume [Light, Wind, and Dreams][1]:
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "擁立する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 擁立し | ようりつし | yōritsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 擁立し | ようりつし | yōritsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 擁立する | ようりつする | yōritsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 擁立する | ようりつする | yōritsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 擁立すれ | ようりつすれ | yōritsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 擁立せよ¹ 擁立しろ² |
ようりつせよ¹ ようりつしろ² |
yōritsu seyo¹ yōritsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 擁立される | ようりつされる | yōritsu sareru | |
Causative | 擁立させる 擁立さす |
ようりつさせる ようりつさす |
yōritsu saseru yōritsu sasu | |
Potential | 擁立できる | ようりつできる | yōritsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 擁立しよう | ようりつしよう | yōritsu shiyō | |
Negative | 擁立しない | ようりつしない | yōritsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 擁立せず | ようりつせず | yōritsu sezu | |
Formal | 擁立します | ようりつします | yōritsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 擁立した | ようりつした | yōritsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 擁立して | ようりつして | yōritsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 擁立すれば | ようりつすれば | yōritsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
擁 | 立 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 옹립 (“enthroning”)
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Chinese verbs
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- Hakka verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 擁
- Chinese terms spelled with 立
- Japanese terms spelled with 擁 read as よう
- Japanese terms spelled with 立 read as りつ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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