死亡

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Chinese

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to die; impassable; uncrossable
to die; impassable; uncrossable; inflexible; rigid
 
to die; to perish
trad. (死亡)
simp. #(死亡)
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Pronunciation

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Note:
  • 2sr maan - vernacular;
  • 2sr vaan - literary.

    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/1 1/1
    Initial () (16) (4)
    Final () (17) (106)
    Tone (調) Rising (X) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open Closed
    Division () III III
    Fanqie
    Baxter sijX mjang
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /sˠiɪX/ /mʉɐŋ/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /sᵚiX/ /mʷiɐŋ/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /siɪX/ /miuɑŋ/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /sjiX/ /muaŋ/
    Li
    Rong
    /sjiX/ /miuaŋ/
    Wang
    Li
    /siX/ /mĭwaŋ/
    Bernhard
    Karlgren
    /siX/ /miwaŋ/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    wáng
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    si2 mong4
    BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)
    wáng
    Middle
    Chinese
    ‹ sijX › ‹ mjang ›
    Old
    Chinese
    /*sijʔ/ /*maŋ/
    English die (v.) flee; disappear; die

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1 1/1
    No. 12006 12662
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    2 0
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*hljiʔ/ /*maŋ/

    Verb

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    死亡

    1. (formal) to die
      死亡  ―  yīn bìng sǐwáng  ―  to die from an illness
      瀕臨死亡濒临死亡  ―  bīnlín sǐwáng  ―  to be at death's door
      死亡生命終點遺忘 [MSC, trad.]
      死亡生命终点遗忘 [MSC, simp.]
      Sǐwáng bù shì shēngmìng de zhōngdiǎn, yíwàng cái shì. [Pinyin]
      Death is not the end of life; forgetting is.

    Synonyms

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    Antonyms

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    Derived terms

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    Descendants

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    Sino-Xenic (死亡):
    • Japanese: 死亡(しぼう) (shibō)
    • Korean: 사망(死亡) (samang)
    • Vietnamese: tử vong (死亡)

    Japanese

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    Kanji in this term

    Grade: 3
    ぼう
    Grade: 6
    on'yomi kan'on

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    ()(ぼう) (shibōしばう (sibau)?

    1. death

    Usage notes

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    Used in formal situations, such as in news broadcasts to categorize states of a person as opposed to 生存 (seizon, survived), 負傷 (fushō, injured), 行方不明 (yukuefumei, missing), 昏睡 (konsui, comatose), etc., or as a life event as opposed to 誕生 (tanjō, birth), 結婚 (kekkon, marriage), etc. The general term for death is (shi), and forms of 死ぬ (shinu) are commonly used when talking about a death.

    Synonyms

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    Derived terms

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    Verb

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    ()(ぼう)する (shibō suruしばう (sibau)?intransitive suru (stem ()(ぼう) (shibō shi), past ()(ぼう)した (shibō shita))

    1. to die

    Conjugation

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    Synonyms

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    References

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    1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
    2. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
    3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
    • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

    Korean

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    Hanja in this term

    Noun

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    死亡 (samang) (hangeul 사망)

    1. hanja form? of 사망 (death)

    Vietnamese

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    chữ Hán Nôm in this term

    Noun

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    死亡

    1. chữ Hán form of tử vong (death).