Betty Stöve
Stöve in 1966 | |
| Full name | Betty Flippina Stöve |
|---|---|
| ITF name | Betty Stove |
| Country (sports) | |
| Residence | Brasschaat, Belgium |
| Born | 24 June 1945 Rotterdam, Netherlands |
| Height | 1.80 m (5 ft 11 in) |
| Plays | Right-handed |
| Prize money | US$1,047,356 |
| Singles | |
| Career record | 190–151 |
| Career titles | 1 |
| Highest ranking | No. 5 (3 July 1977) |
| Grand Slam singles results | |
| Australian Open | 3R (1967, 1980) |
| French Open | 3R (1965, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1979) |
| Wimbledon | F (1977) |
| US Open | SF (1977) |
| Doubles | |
| Career record | 0–1 |
| Career titles | 75 |
| Highest ranking | No. 1 |
| Grand Slam doubles results | |
| Australian Open | SF (1967) |
| French Open | W (1972, 1979) |
| Wimbledon | W (1972) |
| US Open | W (1972, 1977, 1979) |
| Other doubles tournaments | |
| Tour Finals | W (1976, 1977, 1979) |
| Mixed doubles | |
| Career titles | 4 |
| Grand Slam mixed doubles results | |
| Australian Open | — |
| French Open | F (1973, 1981) |
| Wimbledon | W (1978, 1981) |
| US Open | W (1977, 1978) |
Betty Flippina Stöve (born 24 June 1945) is a Dutch former professional tennis player. She is best remembered for reaching the ladies' singles final, the ladies' doubles final and the mixed doubles final during the same year at Wimbledon in 1977. She also won ten Grand Slam titles in women's doubles and mixed doubles.[1]
Career
[edit]Stöve began playing tennis internationally in the mid-1960s. She made her Grand Slam debut at the 1964 Wimbledon. A virus, complicated by a malfunctioning thyroid gland, forced Stöve out of tennis for an 18-month period in the late 1960s. Despite being advised that she should never play tennis again, Stöve recovered to have her best years on the circuit.[1]
Stöve was an accomplished singles player reaching several finals on tour and attaining a singles ranking of number 5. Stöve's best grand slam singles performance was at the 1977 Wimbledon where she reached the final beating fellow doubles partner Martina Navratilova en route in the quarterfinals, and Sue Barker in the semi-finals preventing an all-England final. She lost the final to Virginia Wade: 4–6, 6–3, 6–1. Queen Elizabeth II attended the final. In addition she also reached the final of the women's doubles (with Navratilova) and the final of the mixed doubles with Frew McMillan, unfortunately losing them all. She is notably the last player in any Grand Slam event to earn such a record.[citation needed] Later that year Stöve was also a semifinalist at the 1977 US Open, losing to Chris Evert. This time she won the women's doubles with Navratilova and the mixed doubles with McMillan. In 1978 Stove reached the semi-finals or better at 9 of the singles events she contested reaching 5 finals but failing to win any of them. Notable players she beat in singles include Martina Navratilova, Evonne Goolagong, Sue Barker, Maria Bueno, Virginia Ruzici, Tracy Austin, Kerry Reid, Billie Jean King, and Claudia Kohde-Kilsch. One notable player she was never able to beat was Chris Evert, to whom she lost on every one of the 10 occasions they played.
Stöve had her greatest success in doubles. She won 10 Grand Slam doubles championships, six in women's doubles and four in mixed doubles. She won two women's doubles championships with Billie Jean King and two with Wendy Turnbull. Her other two titles were won with Françoise Dürr and Martina Navratilova. All of her mixed doubles championships were with Frew McMillan. Stöve was the runner-up in 17 Grand Slam doubles tournaments, eight in women's doubles and nine in mixed doubles. She won a total of 75 doubles titles on tour and ranked World No. 1 in doubles.
She competed for the Netherlands Fed Cup team in 1966, 1969, 1970–1972, and 1976–1983.
Post-retirement activity
[edit]Stöve coached Hana Mandlíková from 1980 through 1990. She also coached Kristie Boogert.[1]
Stöve is a former member of the ITF Committee of Management, its first female member.[1]
She served three terms as president of WTA Tour Players Association and received the WTA Tour Honorary Membership Award in November 1987.
In 1989, Stöve and Mandlíková wrote Total Tennis, a tennis instruction book.[2] Stöve speaks six languages, and she is an accomplished photographer.[1]
Major finals
[edit]Grand Slam finals
[edit]Singles (1 runner-up)
[edit]| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loss | 1977 | Wimbledon | Grass | 6–4, 3–6, 2-6 |
Doubles: 14 (6 titles, 8 runner-ups)
[edit]| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Win | 1972 | French Open | Clay | 6–1, 6–2 | ||
| Win | 1972 | Wimbledon | Grass | 6–2, 4–6, 6–3 | ||
| Win | 1972 | US Open | Grass | 6–3, 1–6, 6–3 | ||
| Loss | 1973 | French Open | Clay | 2–6, 3–6 | ||
| Loss | 1973 | Wimbledon | Grass | 1–6, 6–4, 5–7 | ||
| Loss | 1974 | US Open | Grass | 6–7, 7–6, 4–6 | ||
| Loss | 1975 | Wimbledon | Grass | 5–7, 6–1, 5–7 | ||
| Loss | 1976 | Wimbledon | Grass | 1–6, 6–3, 5–7 | ||
| Loss | 1977 | Wimbledon | Grass | 3–6, 3–6 | ||
| Win | 1977 | US Open (2) | Clay | 6–1, 7–6 | ||
| Win | 1979 | French Open (2) | Clay | 3–6, 7–5, 6–4 | ||
| Loss | 1979 | Wimbledon | Grass | 7–5, 3–6, 2–6 | ||
| Win | 1979 | US Open (3) | Hard | 6–4, 6–3 | ||
| Loss | 1980 | US Open | Hard | 6–7, 5–7 |
Mixed doubles: 13 (4 titles, 9 runners-up)
[edit]| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loss | 1971 | US Open | Grass | 3–6, 5–7 | ||
| Loss | 1973 | French Open | Clay | 1–6, 4–6 | ||
| Loss | 1975 | Wimbledon | Grass | 4–6, 5–7 | ||
| Loss | 1976 | US Open | Clay | 6–3, 2–6, 5–7 | ||
| Loss | 1977 | Wimbledon | Grass | 6–3, 5–7, 4–6 | ||
| Win | 1977 | US Open | Clay | 6–2, 3–6, 6–3 | ||
| Win | 1978 | Wimbledon | Grass | 6–2, 6–2 | ||
| Win | 1978 | US Open (2) | Hard | 6–3, 7–6 | ||
| Loss | 1979 | Wimbledon | Grass | 5–7, 6–7 | ||
| Loss | 1979 | US Open | Hard | 3–6, 5–7 | ||
| Loss | 1980 | US Open | Hard | 5–7, 2–6 | ||
| Loss | 1981 | French Open | Clay | 6–7, 4–6 | ||
| Win | 1981 | Wimbledon (2) | Grass | 4–6, 7–6, 6–3 |
Year-End Championships finals
[edit]Doubles: 3 (1 title, 2 runners-up)
[edit]| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loss | 1973 | New York City | Carpet (i) | 2–6, 4–6 | ||
| Loss | 1974 | Los Angeles | Carpet (i) | 1–6, 7–6, 5–7 | ||
| Win | 1979 | New York City | Carpet (i) | 7–6, 7–6 |
Career finals
[edit]Singles (11)
[edit]| Result | W/L | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Win | 1–0 | Jul 1966 | Bristol Open[3] | Grass | 6–3, 7–5 | |
| Win | 2–0 | Jul 1972 | Hilversum, Netherlands | Clay | 7–5, 6–3 | |
| Win | 3–0 | Jul 1973 | Hilversum, Netherlands | Clay | 7–5, 6–2 | |
| Win | 4–0 | Sep 1976 | Tokyo, Japan | Carpet (i) | 1–6, 6–4, 6–3 | |
| Loss | 4–1 | July 1977 | Wimbledon | Grass | 6–4, 3–6, 1–6 | |
| Loss | 4–2 | Oct 1977 | Brasil Tennis Cup | Hard | 6–1, 6–4 | |
| Loss | 4–3 | Jan 1978 | Virginia Slims of Washington | Carpet | 5–7, 4–6 | |
| Loss | 4–4 | Feb 1978 | WTA Seattle | Carpet | 1–6, 6–1, 1–6 | |
| Loss | 4–5 | Sept 1978 | Pan Pacific Open | Carpet | 4–6, 6–7 | |
| Loss | 4–6 | Oct 1978 | Brighton International | Carpet | 7–5, 2–6, 5–7 | |
| Loss | 4–7 | Oct 1978 | Women's Stuttgart Open | Hard | 3–6, 3–6 |
(*) Note that Tokyo was a non-tour event in 1976, and some events listed above are before the inception of the WTA in June 1973.[4]
Doubles (75)
[edit]| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Win | 1. | Apr 1971 | Buenos Aires, Argentina | Clay | 7–5, 6–1 | ||
| Win | 2. | Jun 1972 | French Open | Clay | 6–1, 6–2 | ||
| Win | 3. | Jul 1972 | Wimbledon | Grass | 6–2, 4–6, 6–3 | ||
| Win | 3. | Sep 1972 | US Open | Grass | 6–3, 1–6, 6–3 | ||
| Win | 4. | Feb 1974 | Washington D.C., US | Carpet (i) | 6–3, 6–4 | ||
| Win | 2. | Apr 1974 | St. Petersburg, US | Hard | 6–4, 6–2 | ||
| Win | 1. | Apr 1975 | Philadelphia, US | Carpet (i) | 4–6, 6–4, 7–6 | ||
| Win | 1. | Feb 1976 | Sarasota, Florida, US | Carpet (i) | 6–1, 6–0 | ||
| Win | 4. | Mar 1976 | San Francisco, US | Carpet (i) | 6–4, 6–1 | ||
| Win | 5. | Apr 1976 | Philadelphia, US | Carpet (i) | 6–3, 7–6(5–3) | ||
| Win | 6. | Oct 1976 | Phoenix, US | Hard | 6–2, 6–1 | ||
| Win | 7. | Dec 1976 | Sydney, Australia | Grass | 6–3, 7–5 | ||
| Win | 8. | Feb 1977 | Washington D.C., US | Carpet (i) | 7–5, 6–2 | ||
| Win | 6. | Jan 1977 | Hollywood, US | Carpet (i) | 6–4, 3–6, 6–4 | ||
| Win | 7. | Jan 1977 | Houston, US | Carpet (i) | 4–6, 6–2, 6–4 | ||
| Win | 9. | Feb 1977 | Detroit, US | Carpet (i) | 6–3, 6–4 | ||
| Win | 10. | Mar 1977 | Dallas, US | Carpet (i) | 6–2, 6–4 | ||
| Loss | 1. | Mar 1977 | Philadelphia, US | Carpet (i) | 4–6, 6–4, 4–6 | ||
| Win | 11. | Apr 1977 | Tokyo, Japan | Carpet (i) | 7–5, 6–3 | ||
| Win | 12. | Aug 1977 | Charlotte, US | Clay | 6–3, 6–4 | ||
| Win | 13. | Sep 1977 | US Open, New York City | Clay | 6–1, 7–6 | ||
| Win | 14. | Oct 1977 | Atlanta, US | Carpet (i) | 6–4, 6–2 | ||
| Win | 2. | Nov 1977 | Melbourne, Australia | Grass | 6–3, 6–0 | ||
| Loss | 1. | Jan 1978 | Washington | Carpet (i) | 3–6, 5–7 | ||
| Win | 3. | Feb 1978 | Chicago, US | Carpet(i) | 6–1, 6–4 | ||
| Win | 3. | Jun 1978 | Eastbourne | Grass | 6–4, 6–7, 7–5 | ||
| Win | 2. | Oct 1978 | Phoenix, US | Hard | 6–4, 6–7, 6–2 | ||
| Win | 3. | Oct 1978 | Filderstadt, West Germany | Carpet (i) | 6–3, 6–2 | ||
| Loss | 4. | Jan 1979 | Oakland, US | Carpet (i) | 6–3, 4–6, 3–6 | ||
| Win | 5. | Jan 1979 | Hollywood, US | Carpet (i) | 6–2, 2–6, 6–2 | ||
| Win | 2. | Feb 1979 | Detroit, US | Carpet (i) | 6–4, 7–6(7–5) | ||
| Win | 3. | May 1979 | Rome, Italy | Clay | 6–3, 6–4 | ||
| Win | 4. | May 1979 | French Open | Clay | 2–6, 7–5, 6–4 | ||
| Win | 5. | Jun 1979 | Eastbourne, UK | Grass | 6–2, 6–2 | ||
| Loss | 6. | Jun 1979 | Wimbledon | Grass | 7–5, 3–6, 2–6 | ||
| Win | 7. | Aug 1979 | Richmond, US | Carpet (i) | 6–1, 6–4 | ||
| Win | 7. | Aug 1979 | Mahwah, US | Hard | 7–6, 2–6, 6–4 | ||
| Win | 8. | Aug 1979 | US Open | Hard | 7–5, 6–3 | ||
| Win | 9. | Sep 1979 | Atlanta, US | Carpet (i) | 6–2, 6–4 | ||
| Loss | 10. | Oct 1979 | Minneapolis, US | Carpet (i) | 4–6, 6–7 | ||
| Win | 11. | Oct 1979 | Phoenix, US | Hard | 6–4, 7–6 | ||
| Win | 12. | Oct 1979 | Stockholm, Sweden | Carpet (i) | 7–5, 7–6 | ||
| Loss | 13. | Nov 1979 | Filderstadt, West Germany | Carpet (i) | 3–6, 3–6 | ||
| Loss | 14. | Feb 1980 | Houston, US | Carpet (i) | 6–3, 1–6, 4–6 | ||
| Win | 15. | Jun 1980 | Chichester, UK | Grass | 6–4, 7–5 | ||
| Loss | 2. | Oct 1980 | Stockholm, Sweden | Carpet (i) | 2–6, 1–6 | ||
| Win | 3. | Nov 1980 | Filderstadt, West Germany | Carpet (i) | 6–4, 7–5 | ||
| Win | 4. | Nov 1980 | Amsterdam, Netherlands | Carpet (i) | 7–6, 7–6 | ||
| Win | 16. | Dec 1980 | Sydney, Australia | Grass | 6–1, 4–6, 6–4 | ||
| Win | 17. | Dec 1980 | Adelaide, Australia | Grass | 6–4, 6–3 | ||
| Loss | 3. | Feb 1981 | Detroit, US | Carpet (i) | 4–6, 2–6 |
Grand slam events in boldface.
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|
Grand Slam singles tournament timeline
[edit]| W | F | SF | QF | #R | RR | Q# | DNQ | A | NH |
| Tournament | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | Career SR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | A | A | A | 3R | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | A | 3R | 2R | 2R | 0 / 4 |
| France | A | 3R | A | 2R | A | A | 1R | 3R | 1R | 3R | A | A | A | A | A | 3R | 2R | 1R | 2R | 0 / 10 | |
| Wimbledon | 2R | 1R | 3R | 2R | A | 2R | 2R | 2R | 4R | 1R | 1R | QF | 4R | F | 4R | 4R | 3R | 2R | A | 0 / 17 | |
| United States | 1R | A | A | A | A | A | A | 1R | 3R | 2R | 2R | 2R | 1R | SF | 4R | 2R | 1R | 1R | 1R | 0 / 13 | |
| SR | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 0 | 0 / 1 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 2 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 4 | 0 / 3 | 0 / 44 | |
| Career statistics | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Year End Ranking | 22 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 22 | 28 | 123 | 47 | |||||||||||||
Note: The Australian Open was held twice in 1977, in January and December.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e Betty Stove Biography. wtatennis.com
- ^ Hana Mandlíková; Betty Stove (January 1989). Total Tennis: A Guide to the Fundamentals of the Game. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-0-7318-0066-7.
- ^ "Betty Stove Bio | Bio & Career – WTA Official".
- ^ "Betty Stove Women's Singles Activity". itftennis.com. Retrieved 9 August 2023.