Garuda Indonesia Flight 035

Garuda Indonesia Flight 035
	A Garuda Indonesia Douglas DC-9, The sister ship of the aircraft
Accident
Date	4 April 1987
Summary	Crashed on approach in bad weather
Site	Medan Airport, Indonesia
Aircraft
Aircraft type	Douglas DC-9-32
Aircraft name	Pawan(until 1986)
Operator	Garuda Indonesia
Registration	PK-GNQ
Flight origin	Sultan Iskandar Muda Airport, Banda Aceh Indonesia
Destination	Polonia Airport, Medan Indonesia
Passengers	37
Crew	8
Fatalities	23
Injuries	22
Survivors	22

Garuda Indonesia Flight 035 was a domestic Garuda Indonesia flight that struck a pylon and crashed on approach to Medan-Polonia Airport on 4 April 1987.^[1] 23 of the 45 passengers and crew on board were killed in the accident.

Accident

The aircraft was on an Instrument Landing System approach to Medan Airport in a thunderstorm.^[2] The aircraft struck electrical power lines and crashed short of the runway. The aircraft broke up and the tail section separated and fire broke out.^[3]

Most of the survivors escaped through breaks in the fuselage and 11 were flung free of the aircraft.^[3] Four of the eight crew died and 19 passengers suffered fatal injuries due to smoke inhalation and burns.^[3] Four crew and 18 passengers suffered serious injuries.^[3] All of the fatalities were a result of the fire and not due to the impact with the ground.^[3]

Aircraft

The flight was carried out by a 1976-built Douglas DC-9-32 registered PK-GNQ. The aircraft was damaged beyond repair and writen off.^[4] This registration was later given to a Boeing 737-800, also operated by Garuda Indonesia.

References

^ UK CAA Document CAA 429 World Airline Accident Summary
^ "Garuda loses DC-9". Flight International: 2. 11 April 1987.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e "CAA Paper 2002/04 A benefit analysis for Cabin water spray systems and enhanced fuselage burnthrough protection" (PDF). United Kingdom Civil Aviation Authority. 7 April 2003. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 1 October 2009.
^ Accident description at the Aviation Safety Network

[caa429-1] UK CAA Document CAA 429 World Airline Accident Summary

[Flight-2] "Garuda loses DC-9". Flight International: 2. 11 April 1987.

[caa2002-3] "CAA Paper 2002/04 A benefit analysis for Cabin water spray systems and enhanced fuselage burnthrough protection" (PDF). United Kingdom Civil Aviation Authority. 7 April 2003. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 1 October 2009.

[ASN-4] Accident description at the Aviation Safety Network

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v t e Aviation accidents and incidents in Indonesia, the Dutch East Indies, and Netherlands New Guinea
1940s- 1960s	Qantas Short Empire shootdown (January 1942)* RAAF Douglas C-47 disappearance (December 1945)* Dakota VT-CLA (July 1947)* Air India Flight 300 (April 1955) KLM Flight 844 (July 1957)* Garuda Indonesian Airways Flight 424 (January 1961) Garuda Indonesian Airways Flight 542 (February 1961) Garuda Indonesian Airways Flight 708 (February 1967)
1970s- 1980s	Indian Ocean Vickers Viscount crash (November 1971) Pan Am Flight 812 (April 1974) Garuda Indonesian Airways Flight 150 (September 1975) 1979 Garuda Fokker F28 crash (July 1979) Garuda Indonesian Airways Flight 206 (March 1981) 1982 Garuda Fokker F28 crash (March 1982) British Airways Flight 009 (June 1982) Garuda Indonesia Flight 035 (April 1987)
1990s	Jakarta Indonesian Air Force C-130 crash (October 1991) Mandala Airlines Flight 660 (July 1992) Merpati Nusantara Airlines Flight 5601 (October 1992) Merpati Nusantara Airlines Flight 724 (July 1993) Dirgantara Air Service Flight 5940 (December 1996) Merpati Nusantara Airlines Flight 106 (April 1997) Sempati Air Flight 304 (July 1997) Garuda Indonesia Flight 152 (September 1997) SilkAir Flight 185 (December 1997)
2000s	Dirgantara Air Service Flight 3130 (November 2000) Garuda Indonesia Flight 421 (January 2002) Lion Air Flight 538 (November 2004) Nias Island Sea King crash (April 2005) Mandala Airlines Flight 091 (September 2005) Adam Air Flight 574 (January 2007) Adam Air Flight 172 (February 2007) Garuda Indonesia Flight 200 (March 2007) Sriwijaya Air Flight 062 (August 2008) Indonesian Air Force Fokker F27 crash (April 2009) Aviastar British Aerospace 146 crash (April 2009) Indonesian Air Force L-100 crash (May 2009) Mimika Air Flight 514 (April 2009) Merpati Nusantara Airlines Flight 9760D (August 2009)
2010s	Merpati Nusantara Airlines Flight 836 (April 2010) Qantas Flight 32 (November 2010) Merpati Nusantara Airlines Flight 8968 (May 2011) Nusantara Buana Air Flight 823 (September 2011) Mount Salak Sukhoi Superjet crash (May 2012) Indonesian Air Force Fokker F27 crash (June 2012) Lion Air Flight 904 (April 2013) Merpati Nusantara Airlines Flight 6517 (June 2013) Indonesia AirAsia Flight 8501 (December 2014) Sumatra Indonesian Air Force C-130 crash (June 2015) Trigana Air Flight 267 (August 2015) Aviastar Flight 7503 (October 2015) Batik Air Flight 7703 (April 2016) Alfa Indonesia DHC-4 crash (October 2016) Indonesian Police PZL M28 Skytruck crash (December 2016) Indonesian Air Force C-130 crash (December 2016) Lion Air Flight 610 (October 2018)
2020s	Sriwijaya Air Flight 182 (January 2021)
"*" denotes an incident that took place in either the Dutch East Indies or Netherlands New Guinea