Ko Kut
Ko Kut, Bang Bao | |
 | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 11°39′N 102°32′E / 11.650°N 102.533°E |
| Adjacent to | Gulf of Thailand |
Ko Kut (Thai: เกาะกูด, pronounced [kɔ̀ʔ kùːt]), also known as Koh Kood, is an island in the Gulf of Thailand. The island is administered as part of the Ko Kut District in Thailand's Trat Province.
Description
[edit]Ko Kut is located in the eastern Gulf of Thailand. The island is the largest of the dozen islands administered as part of the Ko Kut District. The economy of Ko Kut is centered around fishing, agriculture, and tourism. Some sources have described the island as being relatively remote and underdeveloped.[1][2] The island's remoteness and lack of development make it a potential hub for ecotourism.[3][4][5]
History
[edit]Koh Kood in Khmer(កោះកូត) was a Khmer Empire island back then but after the Siam invasion of Cambodia, Cambodia lost the island to Siam, The island and the entire Trat province emerged as a crucial trading hub during the Rattanakosin era (1782-1932) due to its strategic location on the route to Siam's capital city. As the Eastern traffic intensified, pirates began to gather in this region and its neighboring islands.[6]
Ko Kod Island became a Thai possession under the 1907 Siamese-French Border Treaty , a continuation of an earlier agreement between Siam (Thailand) and France, which controlled Cambodia at the time. In this agreement, France ceded some of its previously claimed territory around Ko Kod to Siam, including several small islands in the Sea of Siam.[7] After Cambodia's independence in 1954, despite Cambodia's claims to several sea areas and islets around the border, the 1907 Treaty was still recognized as the legal basis for the recognition of Ko Kod as part of Thailand. Therefore, despite Cambodia's claims, Thailand retained control over Ko Kod under this international treaty, which designated the island as part of Siam (now Thailand).[8]
Following the decline of the piracy era, the island's inhabitants primarily relied on cultivating rubber, fruits, and coconut trees until the development of a local tourism industry in the 1990s.
Dispute
[edit]Ko Kut was disputed between Thailand and Cambodia in the mid-1960s.[9]
References
[edit]- ^ "Cambodians jailed for brutal attack on French tourists on Koh Kut". Bangkok Post. AFP. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
- ^ Luekens, David. "10 alternative Thai islands for those who hate crowds". CNN. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
- ^ "Thailand's Tourism Recovery Hinged On Tapping Into 227 Million Strong Domestic Marketplace". Hospitality Net. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
- ^ Vichit-Vadakan, Vincent (2018-01-17). "Koh Chang to Koh Kood: island-hopping around eastern Thailand". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2020-09-30.
- ^ Haensel, Nanda (2020-03-08). "A travel guide to Koh Kood: Resorts, beaches, jungles, and waterfalls on this Thai island". AsiaOne. Retrieved 2020-09-30.
- ^ Pilar (2023-07-05). "KOH KOOD: AN IDYLLIC PIRATES ISLAND IN THAILAND". Retrieved 2024-01-26.
- ^ [1] Franco-British Rivalry over Siam, 1896–1904
- ^ "A no man's land is key to unlocking a 20-year Thai-Cambodian spat". Radio Free Asia. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ^ St John, Ronald Bruce (1998). Schofield, Clive (ed.). The Land Boundaries of Indochina: Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam (PDF). Boundary and Territory Briefing. Vol. 2 (6). International Boundaries Research Unit, Department of Geography, University of Durham. p. 43. ISBN 1-897643-32-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 November 2023. Retrieved 27 November 2023 – via www.durham.ac.uk.
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