List of mammals of Thailand
This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Thailand.
Order: Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates & cetaceans)
[edit]| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Suidae: pigs | |||||
| Wild boar | Sus scrofa Linnaeus, 1758 |
Wide variety of habitats | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Family Tragulidae: mouse-deer | |||||
| Lesser mouse-deer | Tragulus kanchil Raffles, 1821 |
Lowland forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Greater mouse-deer | Tragulus napu F. Cuvier, 1822 |
Lowland forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Williamson's mouse-deer | Tragulus williamsoni Kloss, 1916 |
Forest | DD IUCN |
||
| Family Cervidae: deer | |||||
| Indian hog deer | Axis porcinus Zimmermann, 1780 |
Moist tall grasslands | EN IUCN |
||
| Sambar deer | Rusa unicolor Kerr, 1792 |
Wide variety of forest & savanna | VU IUCN |
||
| Indian muntjac | Muntiacus vaginalis Zimmermann, 1780 |
Wide variety of forests & scrublands | LC IUCN |
||
| Fea's muntjac | Muntiacus feae Kerr, 1792 |
Evergreen forest | DD IUCN Unknown |
||
| Family Bovidae: cattle, antelope, sheep, goats | |||||
| Gaur | Bos gaurus Smith, 1827 |
Forest, grassland, shrubland, & savanna | VU IUCN |
||
| Banteng | Bos javanicus d'Alton, 1823 |
Forest & grassland | EN IUCN |
||
| Kouprey | Bos sauveli Urbain, 1937 |
Extirpated; previously seen in dipterocarp forests with grasslands. No confirmations since 1970; possibly extinct. | CR, possibly EX
|
||
| Wild water buffalo | Bubalus arnee Kerr, 1792 |
Wetlands, grasslands, and riparian forests | EN IUCN |
||
| Mainland serow | Capricornis sumatraensis Bechstein, 1799 |
Forested mountain slopes | VU IUCN |
||
| Chinese goral | Naemorhedus griseus A. Milne-Edwards, 1871 |
||||
| Family Balaenopteridae: rorquals | |||||
| Common minke whale | Balaenoptera acutorostrata Lacépède, 1804 |
Neritic & oceanic marine zones | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Sei whale | Balaenoptera borealis Lesson, 1828 |
Neritic & oceanic marine zones | EN IUCN |
||
| Bryde's whale | Balaenoptera edeni Anderson, 1879 |
Neritic & oceanic marine zones | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Blue whale | Balaenoptera musculus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Neritic & oceanic marine zones | EN IUCN |
||
| Omura's whale | Balaenoptera omurai Wada, Oishi & Yamada, 2003 |
Neritic & oceanic marine zones | DD IUCN Unknown |
||
| Fin whale | Balaenoptera physalus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Neritic & oceanic marine zones | VU IUCN |
||
| Humpback whale | Megaptera novaeangliae Borowski, 1781 |
Neritic & oceanic marine zones | LC IUCN |
||
| Family Phocoenidae: porpoises | |||||
| Indo-Pacific finless porpoise | Neophocaena phocaenoides G. Cuvier, 1829 |
Coastal waters | VU IUCN |
||
| Family Physeteridae | |||||
| Sperm whale | Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Neritic & oceanic marine zones | VU IUCN Unknown |
||
| Family Delphinidae: marine dolphins | |||||
| Pygmy killer whale | Feresa attenuata J. E. Gray, 1874 |
Oceanic marine zone | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Risso's dolphin | Grampus griseus G. Cuvier, 1812 |
Oceanic marine zone | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Fraser's dolphin | Lagenodelphis hosei Fraser, 1956 |
Neritic & oceanic marine zones | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Irrawaddy dolphin | Orcaella brevirostris Owen in Gray, 1866 |
Coastal waters & rivers | EN IUCN |
||
| Orca | Orcinus orca Linnaeus, 1758 |
Neritic & oceanic marine zones | DD IUCN Unknown |
||
| Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin | Sousa chinensis Osbeck, 1765 |
Coastal waters | VU IUCN |
||
| Pantropical spotted dolphin | Stenella attenuata Gray, 1846 |
Neritic & oceanic marine zones | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Spinner dolphin | Stenella longirostris Gray, 1828 |
Neritic & oceanic marine zones | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Rough-toothed dolphin | Steno bredanensis G. Cuvier in Lesson, 1828 |
Neritic & oceanic marine zones | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphin | Tursiops aduncus Ehrenberg, 1833 |
Neritic & oceanic marine zones | NT IUCN Unknown |
||
| Common bottlenose dolphin | Tursiops truncatus Montagu, 1821 |
Coastal, neritic & oceanic marine zones | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
Order: Carnivora (felids, canids, and allies)
[edit]| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Felidae: cats | |||||
| Asian golden cat | Catopuma temminckii Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 |
Forest, savanna, shrubland, & grassland | NT IUCN |
||
| Jungle cat | Felis chaus Schreber, 1777 |
Particularly around wetlands | LC IUCN |
||
| Clouded leopard | Neofelis nebulosa Griffith, 1821 |
Forest & shrubland | VU IUCN |
||
| Leopard | Panthera pardus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Wide range of habitats | VU IUCN |
||
| Tiger | Panthera tigris Linnaeus, 1758 |
Generalists but especially forests | EN IUCN |
||
| Marbled cat | Pardofelis marmorata Martin, 1836 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Leopard cat | Prionailurus bengalensis Kerr, 1792 |
Forest, shrublands, & grasslands | LC IUCN |
||
| Flat-headed cat | Prionailurus planiceps Vigors & Horsfield, 1827 |
Lowland forest & wetlands; possibly extirpated | EN IUCN |
||
| Fishing cat | Prionailurus viverrinus Bennett, 1833 |
Marshlands & near waterbodies | VU IUCN |
||
| Family Viverridae | |||||
| Binturong | Arctictis binturong Raffles, 1822 |
Forest (arboreal) | VU IUCN |
||
| Small-toothed palm civet | Arctogalidia trivirgata Gray, 1832 |
Evergreen & semi-evergreen forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Banded palm civet | Hemigalus derbyanus Gray, 1837 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Masked palm civet | Paguma larvata Smith, 1827 |
Mainly evergreen and semi-evergreen forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Asian palm civet | Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Pallas, 1777 |
Wide range of forest, plantation, and urban environments | LC IUCN |
||
| Large-spotted civet | Viverra megaspila Blyth, 1862 |
Lowland forest | EN IUCN |
||
| Large Indian civet | Viverra zibetha Linnaeus, 1758 |
Forests & shrublands | LC IUCN |
||
| Small Indian civet | Viverricula indica Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1803 |
Wide range of forests & wetlands | LC IUCN |
||
| Otter civet | Cynogale bennettii Gray, 1836 |
Lowland forest | EN IUCN |
||
| Family Prionodontidae: linsangs | |||||
| Banded linsang | Prionodon linsang Hardwicke, 1821 |
Evergreen forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Spotted linsang | Prionodon pardicolor Hodgson, 1842 |
Forest, shrubland, and grassland | LC IUCN |
||
| Family Herpestidae: mongooses | |||||
| Javan mongoose | Urva javanica É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1818 |
Widespread in lowlands, including anthropogenic habitats | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Crab-eating Mongoose | Urva urva Hodgson, 1836 |
Widespread | LC IUCN |
||
| Family Canidae: dogs, foxes | |||||
| Dhole | Cuon alpinus Pallas, 1811 |
Forest, shrubland, & grassland | EN IUCN |
||
| Golden jackal | Canis aureus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Wide variety, especially lowland deciduous dipterocarp forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Family Ursidae: bears | |||||
| Sun bear | Helarctos malayanus Raffles, 1821 |
Forest & shrubland | VU IUCN |
||
| Asian black bear | Ursus thibetanus G. Cuvier, 1823 |
Forest & shrubland | VU IUCN |
||
| Family Mustelidae: mustelids | |||||
| Yellow-throated marten | Martes flavigula Boddaert, 1785 |
Forests & shrublands | LC IUCN |
||
| Yellow-bellied weasel | Mustela kathiah Hodgson, 1835 |
Rugged highlands | LC IUCN |
||
| Siberian weasel | Mustela sibirica Pallas, 1773 |
Rocky areas in far north | LC IUCN |
||
| Back-striped weasel | Mustela strigidorsa Gray, 1853 |
Mountainous evergreen forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Greater hog badger | Arctonyx collaris Cuvier, 1825 |
Mainly forest | VU IUCN |
||
| Burmese ferret-badger | Melogale personata I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1831 |
Forests, shrublands, & grasslands | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Eurasian otter | Lutra lutra Linnaeus, 1758 |
Wide range of aquatic habitats | NT IUCN |
||
| Hairy-nosed otter | Lutra sumatrana Gray, 1865 |
Wide range of aquatic habitats | EN IUCN |
||
| Smooth-coated otter | Lutrogale perspicillata Geoffroy Saint Hilaire, 1826 |
Wide range of aquatic habitats, including flooded ricefields | VU IUCN |
||
| Asian small-clawed otter | Aonyx cinereus Illiger, 1815 |
Wetland systems | VU IUCN |
||
| Malayan weasel | Mustela nudipes Desmarest, 1822 |
Sundaic evergreen broad-leafed forest | LC IUCN |
||
Order: Chiroptera (bats)
[edit]| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Pteropodidae: flying foxes, Old World fruit bats | |||||
| Spotted-winged fruit bat | Balionycteris maculata Thomas, 1893 |
Lowland rainforest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Black-capped fruit bat | Chironax melanocephalus Temminck, 1825 |
Lowland rainforest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Lesser short-nosed fruit bat | Cynopterus brachyotis Müller, 1838 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Horsfield's fruit bat | Cynopterus horsfieldii Gray, 1843 |
Wide variety of habitat | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Greater short-nosed fruit bat | Cynopterus sphinx Vahl, 1797 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Cave nectar bat | Eonycteris spelaea Dobson, 1871 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Tailless fruit bat | Megaerops ecaudatus Temminck, 1837 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Ratanaworabhan's fruit bat | Megaerops niphanae Yenbutra & Felten, 1983 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Long-tongued nectar bat | Macroglossus minimus É. Geoffroy, 1810 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Long-tongued fruit bat | Macroglossus sobrinus K. Andersen, 1911 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Small flying fox | Pteropus hypomelanus Temminck, 1853 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Lyle's flying fox | Pteropus lylei K. Andersen, 1908 |
Forest | VU IUCN |
||
| Large flying fox | Pteropus vampyrus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Geoffroy's rousette | Rousettus amplexicaudatus É. Geoffroy, 1810 |
Caves, rocky areas, & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Leschenault's rousette | Rousettus leschenaultii Desmarest, 1820 |
Caves & forests | NT IUCN |
||
| Blanford's fruit bat | Sphaerias blanfordi Thomas, 1891 |
Bamboo forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Family Vespertilionidae | |||||
| Bronze sprite | Arielulus circumdatus Temminck, 1840 |
Montane forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Social sprite | Arielulus societatis Hill, 1972 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Surat helmeted bat | Cassistrellus dimissus Thomas, 1916 |
Montane forest | DD IUCN Unknown |
||
| Oriental serotine | Eptesicus pachyomus Tomes, 1857 |
Wide variety of habitats | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Thick-eared bat | Eptesicus pachyotis Dobson, 1871 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Serotine bat | Eptesicus serotinus Schreber, 1774 |
Wide variety of habitats | LC IUCN |
||
| Indochinese thick-thumbed bat | Glischropus bucephalus Csorba, 2011 |
Bamboo forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Common thick-thumbed bat | Glischropus tylopus Dobson, 1875 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Lesser hairy-winged bat | Harpiocephalus harpia Temminck C. J., 1840 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Blanford's bat | Hesperoptenus blanfordi Dobson, 1877 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Tickell's bat | Hesperoptenus tickelli Blyth, 1851 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Large false serotine | Hesperoptenus tomesi Thomas, 1905 |
Caves & forests | VU IUCN |
||
| Cadorna's pipistrelle | Hypsugo cadornae Thomas, 1916 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Chinese pipistrelle | Hypsugo pulveratus Peters, 1870 |
Limestone forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Great evening bat | Ia io Thomas, 1902 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Flat-skulled woolly bat | Kerivoula depressa |
Evergreen forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Indochinese woolly bat | Kerivoula dongduongana |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Hardwicke's woolly bat | Kerivoula hardwickii Horsfield, 1824 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Kachin woolly bat | Kerivoula kachinensis Bates, Struebig, Rossiter, Kingston, Sia Sein Lein Oo & Khin Mya Mya, 2004 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Krau woolly bat | Kerivoula krauensis Francis, Kingston, & Zubaid 2007 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Least woolly bat | Kerivoula minuta Miller, 1898 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Papillose woolly bat | Kerivoula papillosa Temminck, 1840 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Clear-winged woolly bat | Kerivoula pellucida Waterhouse, 1845 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Painted bat | Kerivoula picta Pallas, 1767 |
Wide variety of habitats | NT IUCN |
||
| Titania's woolly bat | Kerivoula titania Bates, Struebig, Hayes, Furey, Mya Mya, Thong, Tien, Son, Harrison, Francis & Csorba, 2007 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Whitehead's woolly bat | Kerivoula whiteheadi Thomas, 1894 |
Forest & grassland | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Bronze tube-nosed bat | Murina aenea Hill, 1964 |
Forest | VU IUCN |
||
| Annam tube-nosed bat | Murina annamitica |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Bala tube-nosed bat | Murina balaensis Soisook, Karapan, Satasook & Bates, 2013 |
Evergreen forest | CR IUCN Unknown |
||
| Fea's tube-nosed bat | Murina feae |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Harrison's tube-nosed bat | Murina harrisoni Csorba & Bates 2005 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Hutton's tube-nosed bat | Murina huttoni Peters, 1872 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Brown tube-nosed bat | Murina suilla Temminck, 1840 |
Lowland dipterocarp forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Szechwan myotis | Myotis altarium Thomas, 1911 |
Caves | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Hairy-faced bat | Myotis annectans Dobson, 1871 |
Evergreen forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Peters's myotis | Myotis ater Peters, 1866 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Large myotis | Myotis chinensis Tomes, 1857 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Lesser large-footed bat | Myotis hasseltii Temminck, 1840 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Herman's myotis | Myotis hermani Thomas, 1923 |
Forest | DD IUCN Unknown |
||
| Horsfield's bat | Myotis horsfieldii Temminck, 1840 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Burmese whiskered myotis | Myotis montivagus Dobson, 1874 |
Caves & forest | DD IUCN |
||
| Wall-roosting mouse-eared bat | Myotis muricola Gray, 1846 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN |
||
| Ridley's bat | Myotis ridleyi Gray, 1846 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Thick-thumbed myotis | Myotis rosseti Oey, 1951 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Himalayan whiskered bat | Myotis siligorensis Horsfield, 1855 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Groove-toothed bat | Phoniscus atrox Miller, 1905 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Peters's trumpet-eared bat | Phoniscus jagorii Peters, 1866 |
Forest & wetlands | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Indian pipistrelle | Pipistrellus coromandra Gray, 1838 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Java pipistrelle | Pipistrellus javanicus Gray, 1838 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Mount Popa pipistrelle | Pipistrellus paterculus Thomas, 1915 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Narrow-winged pipistrelle | Pipistrellus stenopterus Dobson, 1875 |
Forest, shrubland, & grassland | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Least pipistrelle | Pipistrellus tenuis Temminck C. J., 1840 |
Forest, shrubland, & grassland | LC IUCN |
||
| Harlequin bat | Scotomanes ornatus Blyth, 1851 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Greater Asiatic yellow bat | Scotophilus heathii Horsfield, 1831 |
Forest & shrublands | LC IUCN |
||
| Lesser Asiatic yellow bat | Scotophilus kuhlii Leach, 1821 |
Forest & shrublands | LC IUCN |
||
| Collared sprite | Thainycteris aureocollaris Kock & Storch, 1996 |
Montane evergreen forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Greater bamboo bat | Tylonycteris robustula Thomas, 1915 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Family Miniopteridae | |||||
| Western bent-winged bat | Miniopterus magnater Sanborn, 1931 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Intermediate long-fingered bat | Miniopterus medius Thomas & Wroughton, 1909 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Small bent-winged bat | Miniopterus pusillus Dobson, 1876 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Family Craseonycteridae | |||||
| Kitti's hog-nosed bat | Craseonycteris thonglongyai Hill, 1974 |
Karst near rivers; world's smallest bat | NT IUCN |
||
| Family Molossidae: free-tailed bats | |||||
| Northern free-tailed bat | Chaerephon johorensis Dobson, 1873 |
Forest | VU IUCN |
||
| Wrinkle-lipped free-tailed bat | Chaerephon plicatus Buchanan, 1800 |
Caves, rocky areas, savanna & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Hairless bat | Cheiromeles torquatus Horsfield, 1824 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Malayan free-tailed bat | Mops mops Blainville, 1840 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| La Touche's free-tailed bat | Tadarida latouchei Thomas, 1920 |
Caves & forest | EN IUCN |
||
| Family Emballonuridae | |||||
| Lesser sheath-tailed bat | Emballonura monticola Temminck, 1838 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Naked-rumped pouched bat | Saccolaimus saccolaimus Temminck, 1838 |
Caves, forest, & savanna | LC IUCN |
||
| Long-winged tomb bat | Taphozous longimanus Hardwicke, 1825 |
Caves, rocky areas, savanna & forests | LC IUCN |
||
| Black-bearded tomb bat | Taphozous melanopogon Temminck, 1841 |
Caves, rocky areas, shrubland & forests | LC IUCN |
||
| Theobald's tomb bat | Taphozous theobaldi Dobson, 1872 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Family Nycteridae: slit-faced bats | |||||
| Malayan slit-faced bat | Nycteris tragata K. Andersen, 1912 |
Caves & forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Family Megadermatidae: false vampire bats | |||||
| Thongaree's disc-nosed bat | Eudiscoderma thongareeae Soisook, Prajakjitr, Karapan, Francis & Bates, 2015 |
Only known from one location in Hala-Bala Wildlife Sanctuary | CR IUCN |
||
| Greater false vampire bat | Lyroderma lyra E. Geoffroy, 1810 |
Caves, rocky areas & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Lesser false vampire bat | Megaderma spasma Linnaeus, 1758 |
Caves, rocky areas & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Family Rhinolophidae: horseshoe bats | |||||
| Acuminate horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus acuminatus Peters, 1871 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Intermediate horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus affinis Horsfield, 1823 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN |
||
| Croslet horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus coelophyllus Peters, 1867 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN |
||
| Blyth's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus lepidus Blyth, 1844 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Great woolly horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus luctus Temminck, 1835 |
Caves, rocky areas, & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Big-eared horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus macrotis Blyth, 1844 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Malayan horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus malayanus Bonhote, 1903 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN |
||
| Marshall's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus marshalli Thonglongya, 1973 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN |
||
| Indo-Chinese Lesser Brown Horseshoe Bat | Rhinolophus microglobosus Csorba and Jenkins, 1998 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN |
||
| Bourret's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus paradoxolophus Bourret, 1951 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN |
||
| Pearson's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus pearsonii Horsfield, 1851 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Least horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus pusillus Temminck, 1834 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN |
||
| Peninsular horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus robinsoni K. Andersen, 1918 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Shamel's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus shameli Tate, 1943 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN |
||
| Thai horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus siamensis Gyldenstolpe, 1917 |
Caves & evergreen forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Lesser brown horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus stheno K. Andersen, 1905 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Thailand horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus thailandensis Wu, Harada & Motokawa, 2009 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Thomas's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus thomasi K. Andersen, 1905 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Trefoil horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus trifoliatus Temminck, 1834 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Dobson's horseshoe bat | Rhinolophus yunanensis Dobson, 1872 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Family Hipposideridae: Old World leaf-nosed bats | |||||
| Stoliczka's trident bat | Aselliscus stoliczkanus Dobson, 1871 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| East Asian tailless leaf-nosed bat | Coelops frithii Blyth, 1848 |
Caves & forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Great roundleaf bat | Hipposideros armiger Hodgson, 1835 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Dusky leaf-nosed bat | Hipposideros ater Templeton, 1848 |
Forest around limestone | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Lesser bicolored leaf-nosed bat | Hipposideros atrox Andersen, 1918 |
Forest around limestone | LC IUCN |
||
| Bicolored roundleaf bat | Hipposideros bicolor Temminck, 1853 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN |
||
| Ashy roundleaf bat | Hipposideros cineraceus Blyth, 1853 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Diadem leaf-nosed bat | Hipposideros diadema É. Geoffroy, 1813 |
Caves, savanna, & forests | LC IUCN |
||
| Cantor's roundleaf bat | Hipposideros galeritus Cantor, 1846 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Grand roundleaf bat | Hipposideros grandis G.M. Allen, 1936 |
Unknown | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Thailand roundleaf bat | Hipposideros halophyllus Hill & Yenbutra, 1984 |
Caves & forests | VU IUCN |
||
| Intermediate roundleaf bat | Hipposideros larvatus Horsfield, 1823 |
Caves & forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Large Asian roundleaf bat | Hipposideros lekaguli Thonglongya & Hill, 1974 |
Caves & forests | NT IUCN |
||
| Shield-faced roundleaf bat | Hipposideros lylei Thomas, 1913 |
Caves & forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Pendlebury's roundleaf bat | Hipposideros pendleburyi Chasen, 1936 |
Caves & forest | VU IUCN |
||
Order: Dermoptera (colugos)
[edit]| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Cynocephalidae: flying lemurs | |||||
| Sunda flying lemur | Galeopterus variegatus Audebert, 1799 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
Order: Eulipotyphla (Hedgehogs, shrews, moles and relatives)
[edit]| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Erinaceidae: hedgehogs | |||||
| Moonrat | Echinosorex gymnura Raffles, 1822 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Northern short-tailed gymnure | Hylomys peguensis Blyth, 1859 |
Forest & shrubland | |||
| Family Soricidae: shrews | |||||
| Asian gray shrew | Crocidura attenuata Milne-Edwards, 1872 |
Forest, shrubland, & grassland | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Southeast Asian shrew | Crocidura fuliginosa Blyth, 1856 |
Forest, shrublands, grasslands & rocky areas | LC IUCN |
||
| Etruscan shrew | Suncus etruscus Savi, 1822 |
Wide range of habitat | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Malayan pygmy shrew | Suncus malayanus Kloss, 1917 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Chinese mole shrew | Anourosorex squamipes Milne-Edwards, 1872 |
Montane forests | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Lowe's shrew | Chodsigoa parca G. M. Allen, 1923 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Peninsular shrew | Crocidura negligens Robinson & Kloss, 1914 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Hill's shrew | Crocidura hilliana Jenkins & Smith, 1995 |
Wide range of lowland habitat | DD IUCN Unknown |
||
| Indochinese shrew | Crocidura indochinensis (Robinson and Kloss, 1922 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Voracious shrew | Crocidura vorax Allen, 1923 |
Wide variety of habitats | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Asian house shrew | Suncus murinus Linnaeus, 1766 |
Widespread | LC IUCN |
||
| Family Talpidae: moles | |||||
| Kloss's mole | Euroscaptor klossi Thomas, 1929 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
Order: Lagomorpha (lagomorphs)
[edit]| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Leporidae: rabbits, hares | |||||
| Burmese hare | Lepus peguensis Blyth, 1855 |
Grasslands, shrublands, savanna, & forest | LC IUCN |
||
Order: Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates)
[edit]| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Tapiridae | |||||
| Malayan tapir | Tapirus indicus Desmarest, 1819 |
Tropical moist forests | EN IUCN |
||
| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Manidae | |||||
| Sunda pangolin | Manis javanica Desmarest, 1822 |
Forest & shrubland | CR IUCN |
||
| Chinese pangolin | Manis pentadactyla Linnaeus, 1758 |
Forest, grassland, & shrubland | CR IUCN |
||
| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Lorisidae: lorises, bushbabies | |||||
| Bengal slow loris | Nycticebus bengalensis Lacépède, 1800 |
Forest | EN IUCN |
||
| Sunda slow loris | Nycticebus coucang Boddaert, 1785 |
Forest | EN IUCN |
||
| Family Cercopithecidae: Old World monkeys | |||||
| Stump-tailed macaque | Macaca arctoides I. Geoffroy, 1831 |
Forest | VU IUCN |
||
| Crab-eating macaque | Macaca fascicularis Raffles, 1821 |
Forest, wetlands, & intertidal marine zone | EN IUCN |
||
| Northern pig-tailed macaque | Macaca leonina Blyth, 1863 |
Forest | VU IUCN |
||
| Assam macaque | Macaca assamensis McClelland, 1840 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Rhesus macaque | Macaca mulatta Zimmermann, 1780 |
Widespread, including around humans | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Southern pig-tailed macaque | Macaca nemestrina Linnaeus, 1766 |
Forest and plantations | EN IUCN |
||
| Indochinese grey langur | Trachypithecus crepusculus Elliot, 1909 |
Forest & limestone karst | EN IUCN |
||
| Germain's langur | Trachypithecus germaini Milne-Edwards, 1876 |
Forest & rocky areas | EN IUCN |
||
| Dusky leaf monkey | Trachypithecus obscurus Reid, 1837 |
Forest & around humans | EN IUCN |
||
| Tenasserim lutung | Trachypithecus barbei Blyth, 1847 |
Evergreen forest | VU IUCN |
||
| Tenasserim lutung | Trachypithecus barbei Blyth, 1847 |
Evergreen forest | VU IUCN |
||
| Robinson's banded langur | Presbytis robinsoni Thomas, 1910 |
Lowland rainforest | NT IUCN |
||
| White-thighed surili | Presbytis siamensis Müller & Schlegel, 1838 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Family Hylobatidae: gibbons | |||||
| Lar gibbon | Hylobates lar Linnaeus, 1771 |
Evergreen & semi-evergreen forest | EN IUCN |
||
| Pileated gibbon | Hylobates pileatus Gray, 1861 |
Forest | EN IUCN |
||
| Agile gibbon | Hylobates agilis F. Cuvier, 1821 |
Forest | EN IUCN |
||
| Siamang | Symphalangus syndactylus F. Cuvier, 1821 |
Forest | EN IUCN |
||
| Family Hominidae: great apes | |||||
| Human | Homo sapiens Linnaeus, 1758 |
Widespread | LC |
||
Order: Proboscidea (elephants)
[edit]| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Elephantidae: elephants | |||||
| Asian elephant | Elephas maximus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Forest, shrubland, grassland | EN IUCN |
||
| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Hystricidae: Old World porcupines | |||||
| Asiatic brush-tailed porcupine | Atherurus macrourus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Montane forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Malayan porcupine | Hystrix brachyura Linnaeus, 1758 |
Forest, shrubland, & grassland | LC IUCN |
||
| Family Sciuridae: squirrels | |||||
| Black flying squirrel | Aeromys tephromelas Günther, 1873 |
Forest | DD IUCN Unknown |
||
| Hairy-footed flying squirrel | Belomys pearsonii Gray, 1842 |
Dry deciduous forest | DD IUCN Unknown |
||
| Grey-bellied squirrel | Callosciurus caniceps Gray, 1842 |
Forest & plantations | LC IUCN |
||
| Pallas's squirrel | Callosciurus erythraeus Pallas, 1779 |
Montane forest & scrubland | LC IUCN |
||
| Finlayson's squirrel | Callosciurus finlaysonii Horsfield, 1823 |
Forest, shrubland, & inland wetlands | LC IUCN |
||
| Black-striped squirrel | Callosciurus nigrovittatus Horsfield, 1824 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Plantain squirrel | Callosciurus notatus Boddaert, 1785 |
Wide variety of habitats | LC IUCN |
||
| Prevost's squirrel | Callosciurus prevostii Desmarest, 1822 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Asian red-cheeked squirrel | Dremomys rufigenis Blanford, 1878 |
Forest & shrubland | LC IUCN |
||
| Particolored flying squirrel | Hylopetes alboniger Hodgson, 1836 |
Forest & shrubland | LC IUCN |
||
| Indochinese flying squirrel | Hylopetes phayrei Blyth, 1859 |
Lower montane & mixed deciduous forests | LC IUCN |
||
| Jentink's flying squirrel | Hylopetes platyurus Jentink, 1890 |
Wide variety of habitats | DD IUCN Unknown |
||
| Red-cheeked flying squirrel | Hylopetes spadiceus Blyth, 1859 |
Forest & scrubland | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Three-striped ground squirrel | Lariscus insignis F. Cuvier, 1821 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Berdmore's ground squirrel | Menetes berdmorei Blyth, 1849 |
Forest, shrubland, & grassland | LC IUCN |
||
| Spotted giant flying squirrel | Petaurista elegans Müller, 1840 |
Montane forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Red giant flying squirrel | Petaurista petaurista Pallas, 1766 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Indian giant flying squirrel | Petaurista philippensis Elliot, 1839 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Temminck's flying squirrel | Petinomys setosus Temminck, 1844 |
Forest | VU IUCN |
||
| Smoky flying squirrel | Pteromyscus pulverulentus Thomas, 1908 |
Lowland forest | EN IUCN |
||
| Cream-coloured giant squirrel | Ratufa affinis Raffles, 1821 |
Evergreen forests | NT IUCN |
||
| Black giant squirrel | Ratufa bicolor Sparrman, 1778 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Shrew-faced squirrel | Rhinosciurus laticaudatus S. Müller, 1840 |
Lowland forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Horse-tailed squirrel | Sundasciurus hippurus I. Geoffroy, 1831 |
Lowland forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Low's squirrel | Sundasciurus lowii Thomas, 1892 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Slender squirrel | Sundasciurus tenuis Horsfield, 1824 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Himalayan striped squirrel | Tamiops mcclellandii Horsfield, 1840 |
Forest, shrubland, grassland, & inland wetlands | LC IUCN |
||
| Cambodian striped squirrel | Tamiops rodolphii Milne-Edwards, 1867 |
Forest & shrubland | LC IUCN |
||
| Family Spalacidae | |||||
| Lesser bamboo rat | Cannomys badius Hodgson, 1841 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Hoary bamboo rat | Rhizomys pruinosus Blyth, 1851 |
Gorest & grassland | LC IUCN |
||
| Large bamboo rat | Rhizomys sumatrensis Raffles, 1821 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Family Cricetidae | |||||
| Père David's vole | Eothenomys melanogaster Milne-Edwards, 1871 |
Forest, shrubland, & grassland | LC IUCN |
||
| Family Muridae: (mice, rats, gerbils) | |||||
| Lesser bandicoot rat | Bandicota bengalensis Gray, 1835 |
Primarily cropland; introduced | LC IUCN |
||
| Greater bandicoot rat | Bandicota indica Bechstein, 1800 |
Primarily cropland & cities | LC IUCN |
||
| Savile's bandicoot rat | Bandicota savilei Thomas, 1916 |
Primarily cropland | LC IUCN |
||
| Small white-toothed rat | Berylmys berdmorei Blyth, 1851 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Bower's white-toothed rat | Berylmys bowersi Anderson, 1879 |
Wide variety of habitats | LC IUCN |
||
| Fea's tree rat | Chiromyscus chiropus Thomas, 1891 |
Deciduous & evergreen forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Indomalayan pencil-tailed tree mouse | Chiropodomys gliroides Blyth, 1856 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Delacour's marmoset rat | Hapalomys delacouri Thomas, 1927 |
Forest | NT IUCN |
||
| Marmoset rat | Hapalomys longicaudatus Blyth, 1859 |
Evergreen lowland forest | EN IUCN |
||
| Edwards's long-tailed giant rat | Leopoldamys edwardsi Thomas, 1882 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Neill's long-tailed giant rat | Leopoldamys neilli Marshall, 1976 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Long-tailed giant rat | Leopoldamys sabanus Thomas, 1887 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Rajah spiny rat | Maxomys rajah Thomas, 1894 |
Forest | VU IUCN |
||
| Red spiny rat | Maxomys surifer Miller, 1900 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Whitehead's spiny rat | Maxomys whiteheadi Thomas, 1894 |
Forest & cropland | VU IUCN |
||
| Ryukyu mouse | Mus caroli Bonhote, 1902 |
Shrubland & grassland | LC IUCN |
||
| Fawn-colored mouse | Mus cervicolor Hodgson, 1845 |
Forest, shrubland, & grassland | LC IUCN |
||
| Cook's mouse | Mus cookii Ryley, 1914 |
Wide variety of habitat | LC IUCN |
||
| Sheath-tailed mouse | Mus fragilicauda Auffray et al. 2003 |
Grassland; only known from two locations | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| House mouse | Mus musculus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Introduced; commensal with humans | LC IUCN |
||
| Gairdner's shrewmouse | Mus pahari Thomas, 1916 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Shortridge's mouse | Mus shortridgei Thomas, 1914 |
Grassland & shrubland | LC IUCN |
||
| Chinese white-bellied rat | Niviventer confucianus Milne-Edwards, 1871 |
Forest and croplands | LC IUCN |
||
| Dark-tailed tree rat | Niviventer cremoriventer Miller, 1900 |
Forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Chestnut white-bellied rat | Niviventer fulvescens Gray, 1847 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Limestone rat | Niviventer hinpoon Marshall, 1976 |
Karst landscapes | EN IUCN Unknown |
||
| Lang Bian white-bellied rat | Niviventer langbianis Robinson & Kloss, 1922 |
Evergreen forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Tenasserim white-bellied rat | Niviventer tenaster Thomas, 1916 |
Montane forest | LC IUCN Unknown |
||
| Sikkim rat | Rattus andamanensis Blyth, 1860 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Ricefield rat | Rattus argentiventer Robinson & Kloss, 1916 |
Grassland | LC IUCN |
||
| Polynesian rat | Rattus exulans Peale, 1848 |
Widespread | LC IUCN |
||
| Lesser ricefield rat | Rattus losea R. Swinhoe, 1871 |
Grassland & cropland | LC IUCN |
||
| Himalayan field rat | Rattus nitidus (Hodgson, 1845) |
Introduced; forest and cropland | LC IUCN |
||
| Brown rat | Rattus norvegicus Berkenhout, 1769 |
Introduced; Widespread in the presence of humans | LC IUCN |
||
| Black rat | Rattus rattus Linnaeus, 1758 |
Introduced; commensal with humans | LC IUCN |
||
| Tanezumi rat | Rattus tanezumi Temminck, 1844 |
Forest, shrublands, & grasslands | LC IUCN |
||
| Malayan field rat | Rattus tiomanicus Miller, 1900 |
Forest, grassland, & agricultural areas | LC IUCN |
||
| Müller's giant Sunda rat | Sundamys muelleri (Jentink, 1879) |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Asiatic long-tailed climbing mouse | Vandeleuria oleracea Bennett, 1832 |
Forest, shrublands, & grasslands | LC IUCN |
||
Order: Scandentia (treeshrews)
[edit]| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Tupaiidae: treeshrews | |||||
| Northern smooth-tailed treeshrew | Dendrogale murina Schlegel & S. Müller, 1843 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Northern treeshrew | Tupaia belangeri Wagner, 1841 |
Forest & shrubland | LC IUCN |
||
| Common treeshrew | Tupaia glis Diard & Duvaucel, 1820 |
Dipterocarp forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Pygmy treeshrew | Tupaia minor Günther, 1876 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Family Ptilocercidae | |||||
| Pen-tailed treeshrew | Ptilocercus lowii Gray, 1848 |
Forest | LC IUCN |
||
| Image | Common name | Scientific name (authority) | Preferred habitat | IUCN status | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Family Dugongidae | |||||
| Dugong | Dugong dugon Müller, 1776 |
Neritic & intertidal marine zones | VU IUCN |
||
See also
[edit]References
[edit]External links
[edit]- "Animal Diversity Web". University of Michigan Museum of Zoology. 1995–2006. Retrieved 22 May 2007.