Rank
Name
Country
Born
Order
Consistory
Office
1
Giovanni Battista Re *
Italy
30 January 1934 CB
21 February 2001 John Paul II
Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Bishops
2
Leonardo Sandri
Argentina
18 November 1943 CB
24 November 2007 Benedict XVI
Prefect emeritus of the Dicastery for the Eastern Churches
3
Francis Arinze *
Nigeria
1 November 1932 CB
25 May 1985 John Paul II
Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
4
Tarcisio Bertone SDB Italy
2 December 1934 CB
21 October 2003 John Paul II
Secretary of State emeritus and Camerlengo emeritus of the Holy Roman Church
5
José Saraiva Martins CMF Portugal
6 January 1932 CB
21 February 2001 John Paul II
Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints
6
Pietro Parolin
Italy
17 January 1955 CB
22 February 2014 Francis
Secretary of State
7
Marc Ouellet PSS Canada
8 June 1944 CB
21 October 2003 [ i] John Paul II
Prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops
8
Fernando Filoni
Italy
15 April 1946 CB
18 February 2012 [ ii] Benedict XVI
Grand Master of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre
9
Beniamino Stella *
Italy
18 August 1941 CB
22 February 2014 [ iii] Francis
Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Clergy
10
Luis Antonio Tagle
Philippines
21 June 1957 CB
24 November 2012 [ iv] Benedict XVI
Pro-Prefect of the Dicastery for Evangelization
11
Bechara Boutros al-Rahi OMM Lebanon
25 February 1940 CB
24 November 2012 Benedict XVI
Patriarch of Antioch Maronite Church )
12
Louis Raphaël I Sako
Iraq
4 July 1948 CB
28 June 2018 Francis
Patriarch of Baghdad Chaldean Catholic Church )
13
Michael Michai Kitbunchu *
Thailand
25 January 1929 CP
2 February 1983 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Bangkok
14
Alexandre do Nascimento *
Angola
1 March 1925 CP
2 February 1983 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Luanda
15
Thomas Stafford Williams *
New Zealand
20 March 1930 CP
2 February 1983 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Wellington
16
Paul Poupard *
France
30 August 1930 CP
25 May 1985 [ v] John Paul II
President emeritus of the Pontifical Councils for Culture and for Interreligious Dialogue
17
Friedrich Wetter *
Germany
20 February 1928 CP
25 May 1985 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Munich and Freising
18
Nicolás de Jesús López Rodríguez *
Dominican Republic
31 October 1936 CP
28 June 1991 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Santo Domingo
19
Roger Michael Mahony *
United States
27 February 1936 CP
28 June 1991 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Los Angeles
20
Camillo Ruini *
Italy
19 February 1931 CP
28 June 1991 John Paul II
Vicar General emeritus for Rome and Archpriest emeritus of the Papal Basilica of Saint John Lateran
21
Julius Darmaatmadja SJ Indonesia
20 December 1934 CP
26 November 1994 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Jakarta
22
Emmanuel Wamala *
Uganda
15 December 1926 CP
26 November 1994 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Kampala
23
Adam Maida *
United States
18 March 1930 CP
26 November 1994 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Detroit
24
Vinko Puljić
Bosnia and Herzegovina
8 September 1945 CP
26 November 1994 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Vrhbosna
25
Juan Sandoval Íñiguez *
Mexico
28 March 1933 CP
26 November 1994 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Guadalajara
26
James Francis Stafford *
United States
26 July 1932 CP
21 February 1998 [ vi] John Paul II
Major Penitentiary emeritus
27
Salvatore De Giorgi *
Italy
6 September 1930 CP
21 February 1998 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Palermo
28
Antonio María Rouco Varela *
Spain
20 August 1936 CP
21 February 1998 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Madrid
29
Polycarp Pengo
Tanzania
5 August 1944 CP
21 February 1998 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Dar-es-Salaam
30
Christoph Schönborn OP Austria
22 January 1945 CP
21 February 1998 John Paul II
Archbishop of Vienna
31
Norberto Rivera Carrera *
Mexico
6 June 1942 CP
21 February 1998 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Mexico
32
Jānis Pujats *
Latvia
14 November 1930 CP
21 February 1998 [ a] John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Riga
33
Sergio Sebastiani *
Italy
11 April 1931 CP
21 February 2001 [ vii] John Paul II
President emeritus of the Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See
34
Crescenzio Sepe
Italy
2 June 1943 CP
21 February 2001 [ viii] John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Naples
35
Walter Kasper *
Germany
5 March 1933 CP
21 February 2001 [ vii] John Paul II
President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity
36
Pedro Rubiano Sáenz *
Colombia
13 September 1932 CP
21 February 2001 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Bogotá
37
Audrys Bačkis *
Lithuania
1 February 1937 CP
21 February 2001 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Vilnius
38
Francisco Javier Errázuriz Ossa ISch Chile
5 September 1933 CP
21 February 2001 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Santiago de Chile
39
Wilfrid Fox Napier OFM South Africa
8 March 1941 CP
21 February 2001 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Durban
40
Óscar Rodríguez Maradiaga SDB Honduras
29 December 1942 CP
21 February 2001 John Paul II
Archbishop of Tegucigalpa and Coordinator of the Council of Cardinals
41
Juan Luis Cipriani Thorne
Peru
28 December 1943 CP
21 February 2001 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Lima
42
Julián Herranz Casado *
Spain
31 March 1930 CP
21 October 2003 [ ix] John Paul II
President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts
43
Angelo Scola *
Italy
7 November 1941 CP
21 October 2003 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Milan
44
Anthony Olubunmi Okogie *
Nigeria
16 June 1936 CP
21 October 2003 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Lagos
45
Gabriel Zubeir Wako *
Sudan
27 February 1941 CP
21 October 2003 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Khartoum
46
Justin Rigali *
United States
19 April 1935 CP
21 October 2003 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Philadelphia
47
Ennio Antonelli *
Italy
18 November 1936 CP
21 October 2003 John Paul II
President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for the Family
48
Peter Turkson
Ghana
11 October 1948 CP
21 October 2003 John Paul II
Chancellor of the Pontifical Academy of Sciences and the Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences
49
Telesphore Toppo *
India
15 October 1939 CP
21 October 2003 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Ranchi
50
Josip Bozanić
Croatia
20 March 1949 CP
21 October 2003 John Paul II
Archbishop of Zagreb
51
Jean-Baptiste Phạm Minh Mẫn *
Vietnam
5 March 1934 CP
21 October 2003 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Ho Chi Minh City
52
Philippe Barbarin
France
17 October 1950 CP
21 October 2003 John Paul II
Archbishop emeritus of Lyon
53
Péter Erdő
Hungary
25 June 1952 CP
21 October 2003 John Paul II
Archbishop of Esztergom–Budapest
54
Franc Rodé CM Slovenia
23 September 1934 CP
24 March 2006 [ x] Benedict XVI
Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
55
Agostino Vallini *
Italy
17 April 1940 CP
24 March 2006 Benedict XVI
Pontifical Legate for the Basilicas of Saint Francis and Saint Mary of the Angels in Assisi
56
Gaudencio Borbon Rosales *
Philippines
10 August 1932 CP
24 March 2006 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Manila
57
Jean-Pierre Ricard
France
25 September 1944 CP
24 March 2006 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Bordeaux
58
Antonio Cañizares Llovera
Spain
15 October 1945 CP
24 March 2006 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Valencia
59
Seán Patrick O'Malley OFMCap United States
29 June 1944 CP
24 March 2006 Benedict XVI
Archbishop of Boston and President of the Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors
60
Stanisław Dziwisz *
Poland
27 April 1939 CP
24 March 2006 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Kraków
61
Joseph Zen Ze-kiun SDB Hong Kong (China ) [ b] 13 January 1932 CP
24 March 2006 Benedict XVI
Bishop emeritus of Hong Kong
62
Giovanni Lajolo *
Italy
3 January 1935 CP
24 November 2007 [ xi] Benedict XVI
President emeritus of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State
63
Paul Josef Cordes *
Germany
5 September 1934 CP
24 November 2007 [ xi] Benedict XVI
President emeritus of the Pontifical Council Cor Unum
64
Angelo Comastri
Italy
17 September 1943 CP
24 November 2007 [ xi] Benedict XVI
Vicar General emeritus for Vatican City , Archpriest emeritus of the Papal Basilica of Saint Peter and President emeritus of the Fabric of Saint Peter
65
Stanisław Ryłko
Poland
4 July 1945 CP
24 November 2007 [ xi] Benedict XVI
Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major
66
Raffaele Farina SDB Italy
24 September 1933 CP
24 November 2007 [ xi] Benedict XVI
Archivist and Librarian emeritus of the Holy Roman Church
67
Sean Brady *
Ireland [ c] 16 August 1939 CP
24 November 2007 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Armagh
68
Lluís Martínez Sistach *
Spain
29 April 1937 CP
24 November 2007 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Barcelona
69
André Vingt-Trois *
France
7 November 1942 CP
24 November 2007 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Paris
70
Angelo Bagnasco
Italy
14 January 1943 CP
24 November 2007 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Genoa
71
Théodore-Adrien Sarr *
Senegal
28 November 1936 CP
24 November 2007 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Dakar
72
Oswald Gracias
India
24 December 1944 CP
24 November 2007 Benedict XVI
Archbishop of Bombay
73
Francisco Robles Ortega
Mexico
2 March 1949 CP
24 November 2007 Benedict XVI
Archbishop of Guadalajara
74
Daniel DiNardo
United States
23 May 1949 CP
24 November 2007 Benedict XVI
Archbishop of Galveston–Houston
75
Odilo Scherer
Brazil
21 September 1949 CP
24 November 2007 Benedict XVI
Archbishop of São Paulo
76
John Njue
Kenya
1944 [ d] CP
24 November 2007 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Nairobi
77
Estanislao Esteban Karlic *
Argentina
7 February 1926 CP
24 November 2007 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Paraná
78
Angelo Amato SDB Italy
8 June 1938 CP
20 November 2010 [ xii] Benedict XVI
Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints
79
Robert Sarah
Guinea
15 June 1945 CP
20 November 2010 [ xii] Benedict XVI
Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
80
Francesco Monterisi *
Italy
28 May 1934 CP
20 November 2010 [ xii] Benedict XVI
Archpriest emeritus of the Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
81
Raymond Leo Burke
United States
30 June 1948 CP
20 November 2010 [ xii] Benedict XVI
Patron emeritus of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta
82
Kurt Koch
Switzerland
15 March 1950 CP
20 November 2010 [ xii] Benedict XVI
Prefect of the Dicastery for Promoting Christian Unity
83
Mauro Piacenza
Italy
15 September 1944 CP
20 November 2010 [ xii] Benedict XVI
Major Penitentiary
84
Gianfranco Ravasi *
Italy
18 October 1942 CP
20 November 2010 [ xii] Benedict XVI
President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Culture
85
Paolo Romeo *
Italy
20 February 1938 CP
20 November 2010 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Palermo
86
Donald Wuerl *
United States
12 November 1940 CP
20 November 2010 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Washington
87
Raymundo Damasceno Assis *
Brazil
15 February 1937 CP
20 November 2010 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Aparecida
88
Kazimierz Nycz
Poland
1 February 1950 CP
20 November 2010 Benedict XVI
Archbishop of Warsaw
89
Malcolm Ranjith
Sri Lanka
15 November 1947 CP
20 November 2010 Benedict XVI
Archbishop of Colombo
90
Reinhard Marx
Germany
21 September 1953 CP
20 November 2010 Benedict XVI
Archbishop of Munich and Freising and Coordinator of the Council for the Economy
91
Walter Brandmüller *
Germany
5 January 1929 CP
20 November 2010 [ xii] Benedict XVI
President emeritus of the Pontifical Committee for Historical Sciences
92
Manuel Monteiro de Castro *
Portugal
29 March 1938 CP
18 February 2012 [ xiii] Benedict XVI
Major Penitentiary emeritus
93
Santos Abril y Castelló *
Spain
21 September 1935 CP
18 February 2012 [ xiii] Benedict XVI
Archpriest emeritus of the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major
94
Antonio Maria Vegliò *
Italy
3 February 1938 CP
18 February 2012 [ xiii] Benedict XVI
President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People
95
Giuseppe Bertello *
Italy
1 October 1942 CP
18 February 2012 [ xiii] Benedict XVI
President emeritus of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State
96
Francesco Coccopalmerio *
Italy
6 March 1938 CP
18 February 2012 [ xiii] Benedict XVI
President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts
97
João Braz de Aviz
Brazil
24 April 1947 CP
18 February 2012 [ xiii] Benedict XVI
Prefect of the Dicastery for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
98
Edwin Frederick O'Brien *
United States
8 April 1939 CP
18 February 2012 [ xiii] Benedict XVI
Grand Master emeritus of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre
99
Domenico Calcagno
Italy
3 February 1943 CP
18 February 2012 [ xiii] Benedict XVI
President emeritus of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See
100
Giuseppe Versaldi
Italy
30 July 1943 CP
18 February 2012 [ xiii] Benedict XVI
Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Catholic Education
101
George Alencherry
India
19 April 1945 CP
18 February 2012 Benedict XVI
Major Archbishop of Ernakulam–Angamaly Syro-Malabar Catholic Church )
102
Thomas Collins
Canada
16 January 1947 CP
18 February 2012 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Toronto
103
Dominik Duka OP Czech Republic
26 April 1943 CP
18 February 2012 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Prague
104
Willem Jacobus Eijk
Netherlands
22 June 1953 CP
18 February 2012 Benedict XVI
Archbishop of Utrecht
105
Giuseppe Betori
Italy
25 February 1947 CP
18 February 2012 Benedict XVI
Archbishop of Florence
106
Timothy Michael Dolan
United States
6 February 1950 CP
18 February 2012 Benedict XVI
Archbishop of New York
107
Rainer Woelki
Germany
18 August 1956 CP
18 February 2012 Benedict XVI
Archbishop of Cologne
108
John Tong Hon *
Hong Kong (China ) [ b] 31 July 1939 CP
18 February 2012 Benedict XVI
Bishop emeritus of Hong Kong
109
Lucian Mureșan *
Romania
23 May 1931 CP
18 February 2012 Benedict XVI
Major Archbishop of Făgăraș and Alba Iulia Romanian Greek Catholic Church )
110
Baselios Cleemis
India
15 June 1959 CP
24 November 2012 Benedict XVI
Major Archbishop of Trivandrum Syro-Malankara Catholic Church )
111
John Onaiyekan
Nigeria
29 January 1944 CP
24 November 2012 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Abuja
112
Rubén Salazar Gómez *
Colombia
22 September 1942 CP
24 November 2012 Benedict XVI
Archbishop emeritus of Bogotá
113
Vincent Gerard Nichols
United Kingdom
8 November 1945 CP
22 February 2014 Francis
Archbishop of Westminster
114
Leopoldo Brenes
Nicaragua
7 March 1949 CP
22 February 2014 Francis
Archbishop of Managua
115
Gérald Lacroix ISPX Canada
27 July 1957 CP
22 February 2014 Francis
Archbishop of Quebec
116
Jean-Pierre Kutwa
Ivory Coast
22 December 1945 CP
22 February 2014 Francis
Archbishop of Abidjan
117
Orani João Tempesta OCist Brazil
23 June 1950 CP
22 February 2014 Francis
Archbishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro
118
Gualtiero Bassetti *
Italy
7 April 1942 CP
22 February 2014 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Perugia–Città della Pieve
119
Mario Aurelio Poli
Argentina
29 November 1947 CP
22 February 2014 Francis
Archbishop of Buenos Aires
120
Andrew Yeom Soo-jung
South Korea
5 December 1943 CP
22 February 2014 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Seoul
121
Ricardo Ezzati SDB Chile
7 January 1942 CP
22 February 2014 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Santiago de Chile
122
Philippe Ouédraogo
Burkina Faso
25 January 1945 CP
22 February 2014 Francis
Archbishop of Ouagadougou
123
Orlando Quevedo OMI Philippines
11 March 1939 CP
22 February 2014 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Cotabato
124
Chibly Langlois
Haiti
29 November 1958 CP
22 February 2014 Francis
Bishop of Les Cayes
125
Kelvin Felix *
Saint Lucia
15 February 1933 CP
22 February 2014 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Castries
126
Manuel Clemente
Portugal
16 July 1948 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Patriarch of Lisbon
127
Berhaneyesus Demerew Souraphiel CM Ethiopia
14 July 1948 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Archbishop of Addis Abeba Ethiopian Catholic Church )
128
John Atcherley Dew
New Zealand
5 May 1948 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Archbishop of Wellington
129
Edoardo Menichelli *
Italy
14 October 1939 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Ancona–Osimo
130
Pierre Nguyễn Văn Nhơn *
Vietnam
1 April 1938 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Hanoi
131
Alberto Suárez Inda *
Mexico
30 January 1939 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Morelia
132
Charles Maung Bo SDB Myanmar
29 October 1948 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Archbishop of Yangon
133
Kriengsak Kovithavanij
Thailand
27 June 1949 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Archbishop of Bangkok
134
Francesco Montenegro
Italy
22 May 1946 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Agrigento
135
Daniel Sturla SDB Uruguay
4 July 1959 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Archbishop of Montevideo
136
Ricardo Blázquez *
Spain
13 April 1942 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Valladolid
137
José Luis Lacunza Maestrojuán OAR Panama
24 February 1944 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Bishop of David
138
Arlindo Gomes Furtado
Cape Verde
15 November 1949 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Bishop of Santiago de Cabo Verde
139
Soane Patita Paini Mafi
Tonga
19 December 1961 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Bishop of Tonga
140
Luis Héctor Villalba *
Argentina
11 October 1934 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Tucumán
141
Júlio Duarte Langa *
Mozambique
27 October 1927 CP
14 February 2015 Francis
Bishop emeritus of Xai-Xai
142
Dieudonné Nzapalainga CSSp Central African Republic
14 March 1967 CP
19 November 2016 Francis
Archbishop of Bangui
143
Carlos Osoro Sierra
Spain
16 May 1945 CP
19 November 2016 Francis
Archbishop of Madrid
144
Sérgio da Rocha
Brazil
21 October 1959 CP
19 November 2016 Francis
Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia
145
Blase J. Cupich
United States
19 March 1949 CP
19 November 2016 Francis
Archbishop of Chicago
146
Patrick D'Rozario CSC Bangladesh
1 October 1943 CP
19 November 2016 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Dhaka
147
Baltazar Enrique Porras Cardozo
Venezuela
10 October 1944 CP
19 November 2016 Francis
Archbishop of Caracas
148
Jozef De Kesel
Belgium
17 June 1947 CP
19 November 2016 Francis
Archbishop of Mechelen–Brussels
149
Maurice Piat CSSp Mauritius
19 July 1941 CP
19 November 2016 Francis
Bishop of Port-Louis
150
Carlos Aguiar Retes
Mexico
9 January 1950 CP
19 November 2016 Francis
Archbishop of Mexico
151
John Ribat MSC Papua New Guinea
9 February 1957 CP
19 November 2016 Francis
Archbishop of Port Moresby
152
Joseph William Tobin CSsR United States
3 May 1952 CP
19 November 2016 Francis
Archbishop of Newark
153
Jean Zerbo
Mali
27 December 1943 CP
28 June 2017 Francis
Archbishop of Bamako
154
Juan José Omella
Spain
21 April 1946 CP
28 June 2017 Francis
Archbishop of Barcelona
155
Anders Arborelius OCD Sweden
24 September 1949 CP
28 June 2017 Francis
Bishop of Stockholm
156
Louis-Marie Ling Mangkhanekhoun IVD Laos
8 April 1944 CP
28 June 2017 Francis
Apostolic Vicar of Vientiane
157
Gregorio Rosa Chávez *
El Salvador
3 September 1942 CP
28 June 2017 Francis
Auxiliary Bishop emeritus of San Salvador
158
Angelo De Donatis
Italy
4 January 1954 CP
28 June 2018 Francis
Vicar General for Rome and Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint John Lateran
159
Joseph Coutts
Pakistan
21 July 1945 CP
28 June 2018 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Karachi
160
António Marto
Portugal
5 May 1947 CP
28 June 2018 Francis
Bishop emeritus of Leiria–Fátima
161
Pedro Barreto SJ Peru
12 February 1944 CP
28 June 2018 Francis
Archbishop of Huancayo
162
Désiré Tsarahazana
Madagascar
13 June 1954 CP
28 June 2018 Francis
Archbishop of Toamasina
163
Giuseppe Petrocchi
Italy
19 August 1948 CP
28 June 2018 Francis
Archbishop of L'Aquila
164
Thomas Aquino Manyo Maeda
Japan
3 March 1949 CP
28 June 2018 Francis
Archbishop of Osaka
165
Toribio Ticona Porco *
Bolivia
25 April 1937 CP
28 June 2018 Francis
Bishop Prelate emeritus of Corocoro
166
Ignatius Suharyo Hardjoatmodjo
Indonesia
9 July 1950 CP
5 October 2019 Francis
Archbishop of Jakarta
167
Juan de la Caridad García Rodríguez
Cuba
11 July 1948 CP
5 October 2019 Francis
Archbishop of San Cristóbal de la Habana
168
Fridolin Ambongo Besungu OFMCap Democratic Republic of the Congo
24 January 1960 CP
5 October 2019 Francis
Archbishop of Kinshasa
169
Jean-Claude Hollerich SJ Luxembourg
9 August 1958 CP
5 October 2019 Francis
Archbishop of Luxembourg
170
Álvaro Leonel Ramazzini Imeri
Guatemala
16 July 1947 CP
5 October 2019 Francis
Bishop of Huehuetenango
171
Matteo Zuppi
Italy
11 October 1955 CP
5 October 2019 Francis
Archbishop of Bologna
172
Cristóbal López Romero SDB Morocco
19 May 1952 CP
5 October 2019 Francis
Archbishop of Rabat
173
Sigitas Tamkevičius SJ Lithuania
7 November 1938 CP
5 October 2019 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Kaunas
174
Eugenio Dal Corso PSDP Angola
16 May 1939 CP
5 October 2019 Francis
Bishop emeritus of Benguela
175
Antoine Kambanda
Rwanda
10 November 1958 CP
28 November 2020 Francis
Archbishop of Kigali
176
Wilton Daniel Gregory
United States
7 December 1947 CP
28 November 2020 Francis
Archbishop of Washington
177
Jose Advincula
Philippines
30 March 1952 CP
28 November 2020 Francis
Archbishop of Manila
178
Celestino Aós Braco OFMCap Chile
6 April 1945 CP
28 November 2020 Francis
Archbishop of Santiago de Chile
179
Augusto Paolo Lojudice
Italy
1 July 1964 CP
28 November 2020 Francis
Archbishop of Siena–Colle di Val d'Elsa–Montalcino and Bishop of Montepulciano–Chiusi–Pienza
180
Felipe Arizmendi Esquivel *
Mexico
1 May 1940 CP
28 November 2020 Francis
Bishop emeritus of San Cristóbal de Las Casas
181
Jean-Marc Aveline
France
26 December 1958 CP
27 August 2022 Francis
Archbishop of Marseille
182
Peter Ebere Okpaleke
Nigeria
1 March 1963 CP
27 August 2022 Francis
Bishop of Ekwulobia
183
Leonardo Ulrich Steiner OFM Brazil
6 November 1950 CP
27 August 2022 Francis
Archbishop of Manaus
184
Filipe Neri Ferrão
India
20 January 1953 CP
27 August 2022 Francis
Archbishop of Goa and Daman and Patriarch of the East Indies
185
Robert W. McElroy
United States
5 February 1954 CP
27 August 2022 Francis
Bishop of San Diego
186
Virgilio do Carmo da Silva SDB East Timor
27 November 1967 CP
27 August 2022 Francis
Archbishop of Díli
187
Oscar Cantoni
Italy
1 September 1950 CP
27 August 2022 Francis
Bishop of Como
188
Anthony Poola
India
15 November 1961 CP
27 August 2022 Francis
Archbishop of Hyderabad
189
Paulo Cezar Costa
Brazil
20 July 1967 CP
27 August 2022 Francis
Archbishop of Brasília
190
William Goh
Singapore
25 June 1957 CP
27 August 2022 Francis
Archbishop of Singapore
191
Adalberto Martínez Flores
Paraguay
8 July 1951 CP
27 August 2022 Francis
Archbishop of Asunción
192
Giorgio Marengo IMC Mongolia
7 June 1974 CP
27 August 2022 Francis
Apostolic Prefect of Ulaanbaatar
193
Jorge Enrique Jiménez Carvajal CJM Colombia
29 March 1942 CP
27 August 2022 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Cartagena
194
Arrigo Miglio *
Italy
18 July 1942 CP
27 August 2022 Francis
Archbishop emeritus of Cagliari
195
Renato Martino *
Italy
23 November 1932 CD
21 October 2003 John Paul II
President emeritus of the Pontifical Councils for Justice and Peace and for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People
196
James Michael Harvey
United States
20 October 1949 CD
24 November 2012 Benedict XVI
Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
197
Lorenzo Baldisseri *
Italy
29 September 1940 CD
22 February 2014 Francis
Secretary-General emeritus of the Synod of Bishops
198
Gerhard Ludwig Müller
Germany
31 December 1947 CD
22 February 2014 Francis
Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
199
Dominique Mamberti
France
7 March 1952 CD
14 February 2015 Francis
Prefect of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura
200
Mario Zenari
Italy
5 January 1946 CD
19 November 2016 Francis
Apostolic Nuncio to Syria
201
Kevin Farrell
United States
2 September 1947 CD
19 November 2016 Francis
Prefect of the Dicastery for the Laity, Family and Life and Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church
202
Ernest Simoni *
Albania
18 October 1928 CD
19 November 2016 Francis
Priest of the Archdiocese of Shkodër–Pult [ e]
203
Luis Ladaria Ferrer SJ Spain
19 April 1944 CD
28 June 2018 Francis
Prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith
204
Giovanni Angelo Becciu *[ f] Italy
2 June 1948 CD
28 June 2018 Francis
Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints
205
Konrad Krajewski
Poland
25 November 1963 CD
28 June 2018 Francis
Almoner of His Holiness
206
Aquilino Bocos Merino CMF Spain
17 May 1938 CD
28 June 2018 Francis
Superior General emeritus of the Missionary Sons of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
207
Miguel Ángel Ayuso Guixot MCCJ Spain
17 June 1952 CD
5 October 2019 Francis
Prefect of the Dicastery for Interreligious Dialogue
208
José Tolentino de Mendonça
Portugal
15 December 1965 CD
5 October 2019 Francis
Prefect of the Dicastery for Culture and Education
209
Michael Czerny SJ Canada
18 July 1946 CD
5 October 2019 Francis
Prefect of the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development
210
Michael Fitzgerald MAfr United Kingdom
17 August 1937 CD
5 October 2019 Francis
Apostolic Nuncio emeritus to Egypt
211
Mario Grech
Malta
20 February 1957 CD
28 November 2020 Francis
Secretary-General of the Synod of Bishops
212
Marcello Semeraro
Italy
22 December 1947 CD
28 November 2020 Francis
Prefect of the Dicastery for the Causes of Saints
213
Mauro Gambetti OFMConv Italy
27 October 1965 CD
28 November 2020 Francis
Vicar General for Vatican City , Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint Peter and President of the Fabric of Saint Peter
214
Silvano Maria Tomasi CS Italy
12 October 1940 CD
28 November 2020 Francis
Special Delegate to the Sovereign Military Order of Malta
215
Raniero Cantalamessa OFMCap Italy
22 July 1934 CD
28 November 2020 Francis
Preacher of the Papal Household [ e]
216
Enrico Feroci *
Italy
27 August 1940 CD
28 November 2020 Francis
Pastor of the Shrine of Our Lady of Divine Love in Castel di Leva , Rome
217
Arthur Roche
United Kingdom
6 March 1950 CD
27 August 2022 Francis
Prefect of the Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments
218
Lazarus You Heung-sik
South Korea
17 November 1951 CD
27 August 2022 Francis
Prefect of the Dicastery for the Clergy
219
Fernando Vérgez Alzaga LC Spain
1 March 1945 CD
27 August 2022 Francis
President of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State
220
Gianfranco Ghirlanda SJ Italy
5 July 1942 CD
27 August 2022 Francis
Patron of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta [ e]
221
Fortunato Frezza *
Italy
6 February 1942 CD
27 August 2022 Francis
Canon of the Chapter of the Papal Basilica of Saint Peter