Barbara Guest, née Barbara Ann Pinson (September 6, 1920 – February 15, 2006), was an American poet and prose stylist. Guest first gained recognition as a member of the first generation New York School of poetry.[1] Guest wrote more than 15 books of poetry spanning sixty years of writing. In 1999, she was awarded the Frost Medal for Lifetime Achievement by the Poetry Society of America.
Barbara Guest | |
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Born | Wilmington, North Carolina, United States | 6 September 1920
Died | 15 February 2006 Berkeley, California, United States | (aged 85)
Occupation | Poet |
Genre | Poetry, prose |
Literary movement | New York School |
Notable works | Herself Defined, "Fair Realism", "Forces of Imagination" |
Notable awards | Robert Frost Medal (1999) |
Guest also wrote art criticism, essays, and plays. Her collages appeared on the covers of several of her books of poetry. She was also well known for her biography of the poet H.D., Herself Defined: The Poet H.D. and Her World (1984).
Early, education
editBorn in Wilmington, North Carolina and raised in California, Guest attended UCLA,[2] and then earned a B.A. in General Curriculum-Humanities in 1943 at UC Berkeley. She worked as an editorial associate at ARTnews magazine from 1951 to 1959.
Poetry
editBarbara Guest wrote more than 15 books of poetry spanning sixty years of writing. "Her poems begin in the midst of action," wrote Peter Gizzi in his introduction to a collection of her work, "but their angle of perception is oblique."[3] Her poems are known for their abstract quality, vivid language, and intellectualism. She believed that the subject of the poem finds itself through the writing of the poem and through the poet's imagination. "Disturbing the conventional relations of subjects and objects, of reality and imagination, is one of Guest's signature gestures," noted Gizzi.[4]
Among her most well-known poems are "Parachutes, My Love, Could Carry Us Higher," (MP3) "Wild Gardens Overlooked by Night Lights, (MP3)" "Roses," and "Photographs."
Quotes
editThe subject matter finds itself...You find the subject as you proceed with (writing) the poem.
— Barbara Guest, Interview on LINEBreak with Charles Bernstein. 1995
Poetry is where the concrete object is bathed in a new atmosphere lifted out of itself to become a fiction. The poet is not there only to share a poetic communication but to stimulate an imaginative speculation on the nature of reality.
— Barbara Guest, Lecture titled "How I Got Out of Poetry and into Prose." 1992.
The poet wishes to align the contents of the poem with the vision which directs it. When this occurs, we say of a poem that it has wings. It is possible that words may occur in a fixed space and sequences so that they are called words of a poem. We say this poem is made of words. It is true many poems are constructed solely of words. These are the words that sit on paper without vision. We have all read these poems and we know after we have read them, we feel curiously bereft. Our expectations of enoblement by the poem have been disappointed by the lackluster condition of the poem. We decide that this poem is not very inspired. And what do we mean by this? We desired inspiration that the poem contained within it, the spirit of poetry. We have learned that words are only utensils. They are inorganic unless there is a spirit within the poem, to elevate it, to give it wings so that the poem may soar above the page and enter our consciousness where we may, if we wish, give it a long life.
— Barbara Guest, Lecture titled "How I Got Out of Poetry and into Prose." 1992.
(Imagination) is something fluid which can twist itself into a poem.
— Barbara Guest, Interview on LINEBreak with Charles Bernstein. 1995
Selected bibliography
edit- The Location of Things (Tibor de Nagy, 1960)
- Poems: The Location of Things, Archaics, The Open Skies (Doubleday & Company, 1962)
- The Open Skies (1962)
- The Blue Stairs (Corinth Books, 1968)
- I Ching, with lithographs by Sheila Isham (Mourlot Graphics, 1969).
- Moscow Mansions (Viking, 1973)
- The Countess from Minneapolis (Burning Deck Press, 1976)
- Seeking Air (Black Sparrow, 1977; reprint, Los Angeles: Sun & Moon Press, 1997; Grand Iota, 2021)
- The Türler Losses (Montréal: Mansfield Book Mart, 1979)
- Biography (Burning Deck, 1980)
- Quilts (Vehicle Edition, 1981)
- Herself Defined: The Poet H. D. and Her World (Doubleday & Company, 1984)
- Musicality, with June Felter (1988)
- Fair Realism (Sun & Moon Press, 1989)
- The Nude, Warren Brandt (Art Editions, New York, 1989)
- Defensive Rapture (Sun & Moon Press, 1993)
- The Altos, with artist Richard Tuttle (San Francisco: Hank Hine Publisher, 1993)
- Selected Poems (Sun & Moon Press, 1995)
- Stripped Tales, featuring art by Anne Dunn (Kelsey St. Press, 1995)
- Quill Solitary, Apparition (The Post-Apollo Press, 1996)
- Seeking Air (Sun & Moon Press, 1997)
- Etruscan Reader VI (with Robin Blaser and Lee Harwood) (1998)
- Outside of This, That is, with illustration by Trevor Winkfield (Z Press, 1999).
- Strings, with artist Ann Slacik (Paris, France, 1999)
- The Luminous, with artist Jane Moorman (Palo Alto, California, 1999)
- Rocks on a Platter (Wesleyan, 1999)
- If So, Tell Me (Reality Street Editions, UK, 1999)
- The Confetti Trees (Sun & Moon, 1999)
- Symbiosis, with artist Laurie Reid (Berkeley: Kelsey Street Press, 2000)
- Miniatures and Other Poems (Wesleyan University Press, 2002)
- Forces of Imagination: Writing on Writing (Kelsey Street Press, 2003)
- Durer in the Window: Reflexions on Art (Roof Books, 2003)
- The Red Gaze (Wesleyan University Press, 2005)
- Fallschirme, Gebliebter. Ausgewählte Gedichte (German, Bilingual Edition, luxbooks, 2008)
- The Collected Poems of Barbara Guest (Middletown, CT: Wesleyan University Press, 2008)
|
Michael Palmer[5] |
See
editExternal links
edit- 'Weather and Cinnamon: Late Changes in Major Poems by Barbara Guest' Cordite Poetry Review
- "EPC/Barbara Guest Author Home Page". Epc.buffalo.edu. Archived from the original on 4 July 2011. Retrieved 2011-08-05.
- "Jacket author notes: Barbara Guest". Jacketmagazine.com. 2003-10-16. Retrieved 2011-08-05.
- Fox, Margalit (2006-03-04). "Barbara Guest, Pioneering Poet of the New York School, Is Dead at 85 - New York Times". Nytimes.com. Retrieved 2011-08-05.
- Haven, Cynthia (1920-09-06). "PoetryFoundation.org: "When I Say The Word Home, I Almost Whisper It"". Lpl.arizona.edu. Retrieved 2011-08-05.
- Barbara Guest Memory Bank A gathering of brief memoirs and BG poems (selected by her readers) to honor the life and writing of Barbara Guest
- Review of 'The Red Gaze' at poetry magazine "Intercapillary Space"
- Chicago Review special issue on Guest
- "Add-Verse" a poetry-photo-video project Guest participated in
- "The gendered marvelous: Barbara Guest, surrealism, and feminist reception". Asu.edu. 1997-05-06. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 2011-08-05. - this is a link to "selections" from "The gendered marvelous...", an essay by Rachel Blau DuPlessis
- "Selfish Enchantments": Barbara Guest and the Nature of Arrangement This essay by U.S. poet Ben Lerner first appeared in New American Writing, number 27
- Barbara Guest on Penn Sound. Extensive archive of recordings and interviews with Barbara Guest.
- Barbara Guest Papers. Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University.
References
edit- ^ "Jacket author notes: Barbara Guest". Jacketmagazine.com. 2003-10-16. Retrieved 2011-08-05.
- ^ Guest, Hadley Haden (2008). The Collected Poems of Barbara Guest. Middletown, Connecticut: Wesleyan University Press. p. xviii. ISBN 978-0-8195-6860-1.
- ^ Guest, p. xvii
- ^ Guest, p. xviii
- ^ Haven, Cynthia (1920-09-06). "PoetryFoundation.org: "When I Say The Word Home, I Almost Whisper It"". Lpl.arizona.edu. Retrieved 2011-08-05.