Borys Ivanovych Tarasyuk (Ukrainian: Борис Іванович Тарасюк; born 1 January 1949) is a Ukrainian politician who twice served as the Minister for Foreign Affairs of Ukraine and a former MP who is since December 2019 Ukraine's permanent representative to the Council of Europe.[1]
Borys Tarasyuk | |
|---|---|
Борис Тарасюк | |
Tarasyuk in 2004 | |
| Minister for Foreign Affairs | |
| In office 17 April 1998 – 29 September 2000 | |
| Preceded by | Hennadiy Udovenko |
| Succeeded by | Anatoliy Zlenko |
| In office 4 February 2005 – 30 January 2007 | |
| Preceded by | Kostiantyn Hryshchenko |
| Succeeded by | Volodymyr Ohryzko |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Borys Ivanovych Tarasyuk 1 January 1949 Dzerzhynsk, Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union |
| Political party | Batkivshchina (2013–) People's Movement of Ukraine (former Chairman) |
Tarasyuk studied international relations and international law at National Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv, and graduated in 1975. Besides Ukrainian, he is fluent in English, French and Russian. As of 2012, Tarasyuk is a sitting member of the International Honorary Council[2] of the European Academy of Diplomacy. He is a Senior Network Member at the European Leadership Network (ELN).[3]
Career as foreign minister
editTarasyuk served as deputy of foreign minister from 9 March 1992 until 16 September 1995. In 1995 – 1998 he was ambassador in Belgium, Luxembourg, Netherlands and Ukraine representative in NATO. He became foreign minister for the first time from 17 April 1998 until 29 September 2000. He later broke with President Leonid Kuchma, and became a foreign relations adviser to Viktor Yushchenko, the main opposition candidate in the 2004 presidential elections. After Ukraine's Orange Revolution, Tarasyuk became foreign minister again on 4 February 2005, and served in the Cabinets of Yulia Tymoshenko, Yuriy Yekhanurov, and Viktor Yanukovych. Tarasyuk favors Ukrainian integration with the European Union.
Tarasyuk was formally dismissed by the Verkhovna Rada on 1 December 2006. He disputed this dismissal in Kyiv Shevchenkivskyi District court, and on 5 December parliament's decision was reversed on the grounds that it violated Ukrainian law. On the same day, Yushchenko issued a decree that Tarasyuk must keep his job.[4]
Despite this court order and presidential decree, he was not allowed to enter cabinet meetings and this caused political conflict based on interpretations of amendments to Constitution. On 30 January 2007 Tarasyuk announced his resignation.[5] In 2009, he served as the Chairman of the Committee of the Verkhovna Rada on issues of European integration.
Political career since his ministerial post
editTarasyuk was placed at number 7 on the electoral list of Batkivshchina during the 2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election.[6][7] He was elected into parliament.[7] A part of People’s Movement of Ukraine, including Tarasyuk, merged (the rest of this party had merged with Ukrainian People's Party in May 2013[8]) into Batkivshchina on 15 June 2013.[9]
In the 2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election he was again re-elected into parliament; this time after placing 12th on the electoral list of Batkivshchina.[10][11]
Tarasyuk did not participate in the 2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election.[12]
On 24 December 2019 President Volodymyr Zelensky appointed Tarasyuk as Ukraine's permanent representative to the Council of Europe.[1]
Institute for Euro-Atlantic Cooperation
editBorys Tarasyuk is the founder of the Institute for Euro-Atlantic Cooperation (IEAC), a political action committee established to campaign for NATO- and European Union memberships in Ukraine. The group is funded by Western donations and is open about its goals. The IEAC' logo juxtaposes the flag of Ukraine with the logos of NATO and the European Union. Polls cited by Tarasyuk showed that only between 18% and 22% of Ukraine's population supported NATO-membership in 2007.[13] The percentage has increased to 47% by 2014.[14]
The Institute for Euro-Atlantic Cooperation has influenced Ukraine state policy in the past. For example, a report produced by the Institute titled Trilateral Plan for Solving the Transnistrian Issue recommended changes to the customs regime relating to Transnistria. Less than five weeks after the report's publication, the recommendations were implement and signed into law. Ukraine-Transnistria border customs conflict followed on 3 March 2006. The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the European Union, and the United States backed the legislation, while Russia opposed it.
Academic degrees and awards
edit- 2005 State Order "For Merits", I Grade
- 2002 Doctor Honoris Causa of the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv
- 1999 State Order "For Merits", II Grade
- 1996 State Order "For Merits", III Grade
- 1992 Diplomatic Rank of the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
Borys Tarasyuk has been decorated with highest state awards of Argentina, Brazil, France, Lithuania, Portugal, Sweden and Venezuela.
References
edit- ^ a b Zelensky appoints Tarasyuk Ukraine's envoy to Council of Europe, Ukrinform (24 December 2019)
- ^ "Europejska Akademia Dyplomacji :: European Academy of Diplomacy :: Diplomats.pl :: DYPLOMACJA - Boris Tarasyuk". Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 19 September 2012.
- ^ "Senior Network". www.europeanleadershipnetwork.org. Retrieved 21 September 2020.
- ^ "Shevchenkivskyi district court ruled that the Verkhovna rada dismissal of Tarasyuk is ineffective". Official website of the President of Ukraine (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 23 April 2007. Retrieved 21 May 2007.
- ^ "Ukraine president loses one of his last remaining cabinet allies". International Herald Tribune (in Ukrainian). 30 January 2007.
- ^ They Call Themselves the Opposition, The Ukrainian Week (31 August 2012)
- ^ a b (in Ukrainian) Список депутатів нової Верховної Ради, Ukrayinska Pravda (11 November 2012)
- ^ Ukrainian People's Party, People's Movement Of Ukraine Decide Unite Into Rukh, Elect Kuibida Its Leader Archived 21 January 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Ukrainian News Agency (19 May 2013)
- ^ Batkivschyna, Front for Change, Reform and Order Party, part of NRU unite for victory – Tymoshenko’s address to congress, Interfax-Ukraine (15 June 2013)
Tymoshenko re-elected Batkivshchyna leader, Yatseniuk council chair Archived 15 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Ukrinform (15 June 2013) - ^ Poroshenko Bloc to have greatest number of seats in parliament Archived 12 November 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Ukrinform (8 November 2014)
People's Front 0.33% ahead of Poroshenko Bloc with all ballots counted in Ukraine elections - CEC Archived 12 November 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Interfax-Ukraine (8 November 2014)
Poroshenko Bloc to get 132 seats in parliament - CEC, Interfax-Ukraine (8 November 2014) - ^ (in Ukrainian) Full electoral list of "Fatherland" Archived 15 September 2014 at the Wayback Machine, TVi (15 September 2014)
- ^ "Міжнародка та євроінтеграція: хто пройшов та хто "пролетів" на виборах до Ради".
- ^ "The Orange Revolution: Six Months Later". Center for Strategic Decision Research. 10–12 June 2007.
- ^ Goncharenko, Roman. "What Ukraine wants from NATO". DW. 3 September 2014. Retrieved 5 November 2014.