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David Henry Fromkin (August 27, 1932 – June 11, 2017) was an American historian, best known for his interpretive account of the Middle East, A Peace to End All Peace (1989), in which he recounts the role European powers played between 1914 and 1922 in creating the modern Middle East.[1] The book was a finalist for both the National Book Critics Circle Award[1] and the Pulitzer Prize for General Nonfiction.[2] Fromkin wrote seven books, ending in 2007 with The King and the Cowboy: Theodore Roosevelt and Edward the Seventh, Secret Partners.
David Fromkin | |
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Born | |
Died | June 11, 2017 New York, New York | (aged 84)
Alma mater | University of Chicago |
Scientific career | |
Institutions | Boston University Pardee School of Global Studies |
Life
editFromkin was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, on August 27, 1932.[2]
He died on June 11, 2017, in New York City due to heart failure; he was 84.[1]
Career
editA graduate of the University of Chicago and the University of Chicago Law School, he was Professor Emeritus of History and International Relations, and Law at the Pardee School of Global Studies at Boston University, where he was also the Director of The Frederick S. Pardee Center for the Study of the Long-Range Future.[1]
Before his career as a historian, Fromkin was an attorney and political adviser.[2] In the 1972 Democratic primary campaign, he served as a foreign-policy adviser to candidate Hubert Humphrey.[2] As an attorney, he served as both prosecutor and defense counsel in the Army Judge Advocate General's Corps.[2]
He retired as professor emeritus in 2013.[1]
Assessment
editNoam Chomsky criticized Fromkin for his portrayal of the US-backed NATO intervention in the Kosovo War. Discussing Fromkin's book Kosovo Crossing: The Reality of American Intervention in the Balkans, Chomsky stated that Fromkin "asserts without argument that the U.S. and its allies acted out of 'altruism' and 'moral fervor' alone" in bombing Yugoslavia during the Kosovo war.[3][4]
Selected bibliography
editExternal videos | |
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Booknotes interview with Fromkin on In the Time of the Americans, October 22, 1995, C-SPAN | |
Presentation by Fromkin on The Way of the World, March 1, 1999, C-SPAN |
- A Peace to End All Peace: Creating the Modern Middle East, 1914–1922 (1989) ISBN 0-8050-0857-8, ISBN 0-8050-6884-8 OCLC 53814831(paperback)
- “Britain, France, and the Diplomatic Agreements.” In The Creation of Iraq, 1914–1921, ed. Reeva Spector Simon and Eleanor H. Tejirian, 134–145. New York: Columbia University press, 2004.
- Europe's Last Summer: Who started the Great War in 1914? (2004) ISBN 0-375-41156-9, ISBN 0-375-72575-X (paperback)
- Kosovo Crossing: The Reality of American Intervention in the Balkans, New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. (2002) ISBN 9780684869537, ISBN 0-684-86953-5[5]
- In the Time of the Americans: FDR, Truman, Eisenhower, Marshall, MacArthur, The Generation That Changed America's Role in the World (1995) ISBN 0-394-58901-7, ISBN 0-679-76728-2 (paperback)
- The Independence of Nations (1981)
- The Importance of T. E. Lawrence. From The New Criterion Vol. 10, No. 1, September 1991.
- The Question of Government: An Inquiry into the Breakdown of Modern Political Systems (1975)
- "The King and the Cowboy: Theodore Roosevelt and Edward the Seventh, Secret Partners" (2007)
- The Way of the World (1998)
References
edit- ^ a b c d e Roberts, Sam (June 15, 2017). "David Fromkin, Professor and Author on Mideast, Dies at 84". The New York Times. Retrieved June 20, 2017.
- ^ a b c d e Obituary. "RIP: Prof. David Fromkin Dies at 84". Retrieved June 14, 2017.
- ^ Chomsky, Noam (2016). A new generation draws the line : humanitarian intervention and the "responsibility to protect" today (Expanded ed.). London: Routledge. ISBN 9781315633237. Retrieved April 22, 2022.
In a widely-praised book on the war, historian David Fromkin asserts without argument that the U.S. and its allies acted out of "altruism" and "moral fervor" alone, forging "a new kind of approach to the use of power in world politics" as they "reacted to the deportation of more than a million Kosovars from their homeland" by bombing so as to save them "from horrors of suffering, or from death".
- ^ "A Review of NATO's War over Kosovo". chomsky.info. Retrieved December 26, 2021.
- ^ Fromkin, David (2002). Kosovo crossing : the reality of American intervention in the Balkans. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 9780684869537. Retrieved April 22, 2022.
External links
edit- Faculty Profile of Prof. Fromkin at the Frederick S. Pardee School of Global Studies, Boston University.
- Appearances on C-SPAN
- RIP: Prof. David Fromkin Dies at 84.