The Dipsacaceae were recognized as a family (the teasel family) of the order Dipsacales containing 350 species of perennial or biennial herbs and shrubs in eleven genera. It was published by Antoine Laurent de Jussieu in his book Genera plantarum on page 194 in 1789.[1]
The family is now regarded as a synonym of the family Caprifoliaceae.[1] Native to most temperate climates, they are found in Europe, Asia, and Africa.[2] Some species of this family have been naturalized in other places. The spikes of the common teasel (pictured) are not particularly spiny and may be quite soft. In some places, the spikes were used in carding wool.
The family has contained these genera;
- Acanthocalyx
- Dipsacus (teasel)
- Knautia
- Scabiosa
- Succisa (devil's bit)
- Succisella
- Morina—also placed in its own family, Morinaceae
- Cephalaria
- Pterocephalus
- Pycnocomon
- Triplostegia
References
edit- ^ a b "Dipsacaceae Juss. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 18 August 2022.
This family is a synonym of Caprifoliaceae
- ^ Burtt, B.L. (1999). "The importance of some far eastern species of Dipsacaceae in the history of the family.". In Tandon, R.K.; Singh, P. (eds.). Biodiversity, Taxonomy and Ecology:Prof. Dakshini K. M. M. Festschrift. India: Scientific Publishers. p. 137.
External links
edit- Dipsacaceae of Mongolia in FloraGREIF Archived 2012-02-26 at the Wayback Machine