Henry Rosovsky (September 1, 1927 – November 11, 2022)[1] was an American economist and academic administrator who served as dean of the Faculty of Arts and Sciences of Harvard University. Following a career as an economic historian specializing in East Asia, Rosovsky was named dean in 1973 by Harvard President Derek Bok.[2] He served from 1973 to 1984 and, again, in 1990 to 1991. He also served as acting president of Harvard[3] in 1984 and 1987. In 1985, Rosovsky became a member of Harvard’s governing body, the Harvard Corporation, until 1997. He was the first Harvard faculty member to do so in a century.
Henry Rosovsky | |
|---|---|
| Personal details | |
| Born | September 1, 1927 Free City of Danzig, (modern Gdansk, Poland) |
| Died | November 11, 2022 (aged 95) Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Spouse | Nitza |
| Children | 3 |
| Alma mater | A.B. College of William and Mary, PhD Harvard University |
| Occupation | Professor, college administrator |
Rosovsky was a professor of economics and chair of Harvard’s Department of Economics.[4] He held the Geyser University Professorship Emeritus. He was married to retired former Harvard Semitic Museum curator and author Nitza Rosovsky. Together they had three children, Leah, Judith, and Michael.[5] In May 2020, Leah Rosovsky was appointed Stanford Calderwood Director of the Boston Athenæum.[6]
Early life
editBorn in the Free City of Danzig (Gdańsk) to Russian Jewish parents, Rosovsky grew up speaking Russian, German, and French.[7] At age 13, Rosovsky came to the United States in 1940 with his family. He served in the US Army from 1946 to 1947 and again from 1950 to 1952. In 1949, he received his A.B. degree from the College of William and Mary and his Ph.D. degree from Harvard in 1959. He became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 1949.[1]
Career
editProfessorship
editRosovsky taught economics, history and Japanese studies at the University of California at Berkeley until 1965. He has taught as a visiting professor in Japan and Israel and has worked as a consultant with the United States government, the Asian Development Bank, the World Bank and UNESCO.
In 2000, Rosovsky chaired the Task Force on Higher Education and Society with Mamphela Ramphele.[8] The Task Force was convened by the World Bank and UNESCO to explore the future of higher education in developing countries. Its report, Peril and Promise, argued that higher education systems in poor countries are in crisis and made a case for renewed investment, curricular reform and improved standards of governance.
Publications
editRosovsky is the author of Capital Formation in Japan (1961), Quantitative Japanese Economic History (1961), Japanese Economic Growth (with K. Ohkawa, 1973) and The University: An Owner's Manual (1990).[9] He also edited Industrialization in Two Systems (1961), Discord in the Pacific (1972), Asia's New Giant: How the Japanese Economy Works (with H. Patrick, 1976), Favorites of Fortune (with P. Higonnet and D. Landes, 1991) and The Political Economy of Japan: Cultural and Social Dynamics (with Shumpei Kumon, 1992).
Thomas Short of Commentary magazine praised The University as "a cozy book" in which Rosovsky, with "a humorous, relentlessly self-deprecating manner," shares "many anecdotes from his own career in higher education."[10]
Awards
editIn 1981, Rosovsky received the Encyclopædia Britannica Achievement in Life Award for Achievement in Education, in 1987, received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement,[11] and, in 1992, the Clark Kerr Medal for service to Higher Education from the University of California at Berkeley. In 1984 the French government made him a Chevalier of the Legion of Honor; in 1988 he was awarded the Order of the Sacred Treasure (Star) by the Government of Japan. He was a member of both the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the American Philosophical Society.[12][13]
Death
editRosovsky died from cancer in Cambridge, Massachusetts, on November 11, 2022, at the age of 95.[14]
Legacy
editHarvard Hillel
editRosovsky was active in Harvard Hillel throughout his time at Harvard.[15] Harvard Hillel's building, Rosovsky Hall,[16] was named after him in recognition of his leadership in the university's Jewish life and to acknowledge his role as the first Jewish member of the Harvard Corporation,[17] the university's highest governing body. Rosovsky Hall was designed by architect, urban planner, educator, theorist, and author Moshe Safdie.[18]
References
edit- ^ a b Marquis Who's Who Biographies, retrieved via LexisNexis Academic
- ^ "Bok Names Rosovsky as Faculty Dean | News | The Harvard Crimson". www.thecrimson.com. Retrieved 2020-05-23.
- ^ "Harvard President Says He Will Leave Next Year". Los Angeles Times. 2000-05-23. Retrieved 2020-05-23.
- ^ "Henry Rosovsky".
- ^ New York Times: June, 17, 1985: Leah Rosovsky becomes a bride
- ^ Kohli, Diti (May 6, 2020). "Veteran Harvard administrator will lead the Boston Athenaeum - The Boston Globe". BostonGlobe.com. Retrieved 2020-05-19.
- ^ Dawidoff, Nicholas (July–August 2002). "Tough Love". Harvard Magazine. Retrieved August 19, 2011.
- ^ "Home". www.tfhe.net. Retrieved 2020-05-23.
- ^ Henry Rosovsky (1991). The University: An Owner's Manual. W.W. Norton. ISBN 978-0-393-30783-2.
- ^ Short, Thomas (July 1990). "The University: An Owner's Manual, by Henry Rosovsky". Commentary. Retrieved August 19, 2011.
- ^ "Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement". www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.
- ^ "Henry Rosovsky". American Academy of Arts & Sciences. Retrieved 2022-05-05.
- ^ "APS Member History". search.amphilsoc.org. Retrieved 2022-05-05.
- ^ Roberts, Sam (November 16, 2022). "Henry Rosovsky, Who Redefined Harvard to Its Core, Dies at 95". The New York Times. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
- ^ "Celebration of Henry Rosovsky's 90th and Rosovsky Hall's 25th". hillel.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2020-05-23.
- ^ "Structures in Time & Place: Snapshots of the Harvard Hillel's Construction | Magazine | The Harvard Crimson". www.thecrimson.com. Retrieved 2020-05-23.
- ^ Anderson, Susan Heller (1991-06-03). "Chronicle". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-05-23.
- ^ "Moshe Safdie, "On Invention and Fitness"". Harvard Graduate School of Design. Retrieved 2020-05-23.
Further reading
edit- Bronfenbrenner, Martin, Shigeo Minabe, and Yasukichi Yasuba. "Asia's New Giant: Two Reviews." Journal of Japanese Studies (1977) 3#1 pp 145–167.