Klubi Futbollistik Trepça, commonly known as KF Trepça, is a professional football club based in the southern part of Mitrovica, Kosovo. The club currently plays in the First Football League of Kosovo in Group A.[6] KF Trepça was founded in 1932.[7]
| Full name | Klubi Futbollistik Trepça | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nickname(s) | Xehetarët (The Miners) | ||
| Founded | 1932[a] | ||
| Ground | Adem Jashari Olympic Stadium | ||
| Capacity | 16,300 | ||
| Coordinates | 42°53′0″N 20°52′0″E / 42.88333°N 20.86667°E | ||
| Owner | Nexhmedin Haxhiu | ||
| Manager | Emin Baliqi[5] | ||
| League | Kosovo First League | ||
| 2022–23 | Kosovo First League – Group A, 5th of 10 | ||
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It was the first Kosovo Football club to gain promotion in to the Yugoslav First League) in 1977–78 after winning the Yugoslav Second League in 1976–77 as the first Club in Kosovo to do so.
Trepça was one of only two Clubs in Kosovo with KF Prishtina who competed in the Yugoslav First League. They also reached the Finals off the 1977–78 Yugoslav Cup in which they lost against HNK Rijeka with 0-1 being also the first and only Kosovo Football Club to achieve this success.
History
editEarly years (1932–1945)
editTrepça was founded in 1932 by workers of the Trepça Mines in Mitrovica during the period of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. From the founding year until 1938, the club did not have an own venue, so coached and played on a playing field in the neighboring town Zveçan. In 1938, a small field was built in "Lugu i Çesmës" where they played until the Second World War. Later they received its own stadium, the Trepça Stadium, which offered then about 30,000 spectators. Both Albanians and Serbs played for the club, Albanian players that marked the pre-WWII period were Mazllum Grushti, Hasko Bula, Gota Sezair, Ejup Kerveshi, Adnan Mustafa, Ahmed and Qamil Zajmi, Hysen Murati, Xhati Zhubi, Sali Pllana, Bedri Hamza, Shinasi Rizanolli, Ahmet Shukriu, Burhan Kurkuqi, Jakup Berisha, Qazim Pllana, Sami Konjusha, Agim Deva, Ekrem Neziri, Riza Gashi, etc.[8][9] Another notable player was Riza Lushta, former Juventus and SSC Napoli player, who spent his youth career at Trepça in 1932–1934.[10]
Regional successes (1945–1977)
editDuring the Second World War, the Kosovo Albanian players of Trepça, played for the Albanian football club called KF Skënderbeu, which was active during the war and the fascist occupation. After the end of the war, Trepça was long in the shadow of numerous Yugoslav clubs, but achieved regional importance by winning the Kosovo Province League in 1947, 1949, 1950, 1952 and 1955.[1]
Successes in Yugoslavian Football (1977–1989)
editHowever, in 1977 came the first major success for the club, when they achieved the promotion to the Yugoslav First League.[11] In the following 1977–78 season, the club relegated in the Yugoslav Second League, but managed to achieve the 1977–78 Yugoslav Cup final, where they lost against NK Rijeka by 0–1 after extra time. During this period, the club's nickname Xehetarët (The Miners) was especially popular, and the Trepça players Dragan Mutibarić, Dragan Simeunović and Vladan Radača became members of the Yugoslavia national football team. During the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s the players that emerged in the club were Sali Qubreli, Jakup Abrashi, Ajet Shosholli, Hysni Maxhuni, Luan Prekazi, Rexhep Xhaka, Erdogan Celina, Esat Mehmeti, Ramadan Cimili, Fisnik Ademi, Adnan Zeqiri, Ibrahim Prekazi, Faruk Domi, Aqif Shehu, Mensur Nexhipi, Rafet Prekazi, Genc Hoxha, Avni Juniku, Bakir Burri, Hasan Shasivari, Shemsedin Ajeti, Vahedin Ajeti, Ahmet Turku, Gani Llapashtica, Isa Sadriu, Bardhec Seferi, Sadik Rrahmani, Fahredin Duraku, Nazmi Rama among others.[8][9] The main supporters of KF Trepça are Torcida Mitrovicë which were formed on 20 March 1984.[12] Over the years Trepça became more and more a monoethnic club, especially in 1987 when under the coach Jashar Peci the absolute majority of the players were Albanians.[13]
Kosovo Independent League (1989–1998)
editOn the 25th May 1989, the Albanian players were forced to leave the club even though they formed the majority. As a result, the club divided into two clubs in 1991. Therefore, there were two clubs with the same name, identity and history both claiming the heritage of the successes during the Yugoslavian era and regarding themselves as the successor of Trepça.[4][14]
In 1991, Kosovo proclaimed independence from Serbia and KF Trepça finally left the Yugoslav football league system like many other clubs did. The Serbian FK Trepča continued to play in the Yugoslav football league system with other phantom clubs like FK Priština, FK Kosovo Polje and Budućnost Peć. KF Trepça became part of Independent League of Kosovo and immediately became one of the dominant football clubs in Kosovo by winning the Kosovar Cup in 1992 and the Independent League of Kosovo in 1993.[1] In 1996 Trepça relegated to the First Football League of Kosovo.
Post war (1999–present)
editTrepça came back to the Football Superleague of Kosovo in 2006 after playing almost one decade in lower tiers. Trepça managed to win the Football Superleague of Kosovo in the 2009-10 season thanks to two goals from the captain Elvis Osmani on the last matchday against Besa Pejë.[15] Nevertheless, Trepça relegated once again after finishing last in 2015. In 2016 they were crowned champions of First Football League of Kosovo and promoted to the Football Superleague of Kosovo. However, they were not able to stay for more than one season in the Superleague after finishing 11th and relegating to the First Football League of Kosovo.[16]
Supporters
edit| Torcida Mitrovicë | |
|---|---|
| Established | 20 March 1984 |
| Type | Supporters' group |
| Club | KF Trepça and other sports teams named Trepça |
| Headquarters | Mitrovica, Kosovo |
| Arena | Adem Jashari Olympic Stadium |
| Affiliations | |
Trepça's main supporters are Torcida Mitrovicë. They were founded by Shefqet Begu also known as Qeti in 1984. His inspiration came from Torcida Split, the oldest European ultras.[17][18] Torcida Mitrovicë are considered to be the oldest Albanian ultras. Except of the Trepça clubs, they also support the Albanian national football team.
Rivalries
editTheir biggest rival is KF Prishtina. The rivalry is the most known rivalry in Kosovo due to the history of both clubs. It started in 1945 when Trepça and Prishtina were the dominant clubs in the Kosovo Province League. Both clubs also reached the Yugoslav First League, being the only Kosovan clubs to achieve it, which made the rivalry even more intense. There were several incidents between Torcida and Plisat, Prishtina's supporters club. The incident which made the most headlines was the incident in Elbasan in 2015 where ten fans were arrested and four fans ended up injured.[19] Another rival is KF Trepça'89 who is from the same city.[20][21] Trepça'89 does not have its own supporter group that is why the derby is less intense.
Stadium
editAfter the Kosovo war in 1999, the city was divided into a southern part with an almost exclusively Kosovo Albanian population and a northern part with a non-Albanian or predominantly Serb population.[22] The 2004 unrest in Kosovo reinforced the ethnic division of the city.
The home ground of the club is now the Trepça Stadium, the same stadium where the Serbian club FK Trepča played from 1989 until 1999.[22] The stadium is located in the southern part of the city, but FK Trepča is based in North Mitrovica, in North Kosovo; it is not currently possible for them to play their home matches in their former home stadium.[23][22] Currently, only Albanian teams play in the stadium, including the KF Trepça.[22] The stadium is now called Stadiumi Olimpik Adem Jashari by the Kosovo Albanian population, after Adem Jashari, a former leader of the Albanian paramilitary rebel organisation UÇK. The stadium is the largest in Kosovo with a capacity of 30,000. The stadium is being renovated since 2020. When the renovations are finished the stadium will be a category four stadium.[24]
Honours
edit- Kosovar Superliga
- Winners (2): 1992–1993, 2009–10
- Kosovo Province League
- Winners (5): 1947, 1948–1949, 1949–1950, 1951–52, 1954–55
- Kosovar Cup
- Winners (1): 1991–1992
- Kosovar Supercup
- Winners (1): 2009–2010
- Yugoslav Second League
- Champion: 1976–77 (promoted to Yugoslav First League)
- Yugoslav Cup (1):
- Runner-up: 1977–78
Records and statistics
editPlayers
edit- Most appearances
Appearances in competitive matches
| Rank | Player | Years | Match |
| 1 | 1967–1978 | 600[25] |
Personnel
edit| Current technical staff | |
|---|---|
| Position | Name |
| Head coach | |
| Assistant coach(es) | |
| Goalkeeping coach | |
| Board members | |
| Office | Name |
| President | |
| Vice-president | |
| General director | |
| Sporting director | |
Players
editCurrent squad
edit- As of 3 September 2023[26]
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
|
|
International matches
editIn 1978, Trepça played two friendlies and participated in the Trofeo Ciudad de Zaragoza.[8][27]
| Season | Competition | Opponent | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1978 | Preseason game | 3–3 | |
| 1978 | Trofeo Ciudad de Zaragoza | 1–3 | |
| 1978 | Trofeo Ciudad de Zaragoza | 1–3 | |
| 1978 | Preseason game | 1–1 |
See also
editNotes and references
editNotes
edit- ^ Both KF Trepça and FK Trepča consider themselves as the official successor of KF Trepça which played in the Yugoslav football system, but officially KF Trepça is considered as the official successor of the club by the Football Federation of Kosovo,[1] while FK Trepča is not considered as the official successor of the club,[2][3] because it was created in 1989 after the separation of the Football Federation of Kosovo from the Football Association of Yugoslavia.[4]
References
edit- ^ a b c "Historiku i FFK-së - Kampionët e Ligës së Kosovës nga viti 1945". Football Federation of Kosovo. 7 June 2023.
- ^ James Piotr Montague (26 November 2016). "One City. Two Soccer Clubs Split by War". New York Times. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
Kosovo's federation disagrees, arguing that the club's history, and future, are in Kosovo.
- ^ Arsim Maxhera (22 June 2019). "FFK-ja e quan mashtrim suksesin e Trepçës ilegale". Koha Ditore (in Albanian). Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ a b "Platzverweis". Die Zeit (in German). 16 April 2017. Retrieved 20 February 2024.
- ^ "Trepça ka hyrë në serinë më të mirë të stinorit". Jepi Zë (in Albanian). 24 April 2023. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ "Viva Fresh Liga e Parë – A". Football Federation of Kosovo (in Albanian). 1 July 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
- ^ "KF TREPÇA MITROVICË" (in German). de.soccerway.com. 1 July 2023.
- ^ a b c HISTORIKU I KLUBIT at KF Trepca old website, retrieved 9-3-2017 (in Albanian)
- ^ a b "Arkivi - KF Trepça" (in Albanian). Radio Television of Kosovo. 15 November 2022. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
- ^ "Në përvjetorin e tij të vdekjes sot kujtojmë futbollistin Riza Lushta". mkrs-org (in Albanian). Retrieved 1 February 2024.
- ^ "Yugoslavia - List of Final Tables". www.rsssf.org. 29 Oct 2020.
- ^ "Torcida nga Mitrovica feston sot 38-vjetorin e themelimit". Klan Kosova (in Albanian). 20 March 2022. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
- ^ Kemajl Goca (4 January 2018). "KF Trepça e vitit 1987, përbërje që nuk harrohet" [KF Trepça from 1987, composition which one do not forget]. Bota Sot (in Albanian). Retrieved 19 April 2024.
- ^ James Piotr Montague (26 November 2016). "One City. Two Soccer Clubs Split by War". New York Times. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
- ^ "Trepča šampion nakon 17 godina". infonet.ks (in Croatian). 5 May 2010. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
- ^ "Superliga 2016/2017". weltfussball.de. 7 June 2023.
- ^ "Shefqet Begu-Qeti, një jetë në tribuna". Kallxo (in Albanian). 13 July 2018.
- ^ "Torcida nga Mitrovica feston 38-vjetorin e themelimit". Gazeta Express (in Albanian). 20 March 2022. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
- ^ "Plisat e Torcida, përleshen në Elbasan". topsporti.com. 29 March 2015.
- ^ "Trepça – Trepça '89, derbi i mesjavës". Bota Sot (in Albanian). 2 April 2013. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
- ^ "Fund dramatik, derbi mitrovicas i takon Trepçës". topsporti.com. 6 October 2023.
- ^ a b c d Radiosarajevo!:Pod zastavu Kosova ni za milion evra! (bosnian) Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ B92:Srbi s Kosova razočarani u FSS (Serbian)
- ^ ""Stadiumi 'Adem Jashari' do t'i plotësojë kriteret e UEFA-s e të FIFA-s"" (in Albanian). Gazeta Express. 29 June 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
- ^ "Ish-futbollisti, shtylla e skuadrës Trepça – Rexhep Xhaka". Bota Sot. 5 March 2019.
Rexhep Xhaka sipas të dhënave në klubin futbollistik KF Trepça ka zhvilluar më shumë se 600 ndeshje zyrtare
- ^ "LOJTARET E FTUAR". K.F. TREPÇA. 19 August 2023.
- ^ "Kur Trepça luante në finalen e Kupës Jugosllave dhe priste New Yorkun në Mitrovicë" [When Trepça played in the final of the Yugoslav Cup and hosted New York in Mitrovica]. periskopi.com (in Albanian). Retrieved 18 February 2024.