Organizations are constantly responding to new technologies that require an appropriate response
to remain competitive. Depending on the nature of the technologic changes, incremental changes
may be adequate. However, at some point, the technical demands may be disruptive because the
organization is unable to respond adequately. In this case study of a biotechnology production
facility, rapidly changing customer and technological demands created a crisis manifested in
rising employee injuries and production interruptions. The crisis was ultimately addressed
through a comprehensive redesign of human-system relationships. Key ingredients included: a
management willing to examine the entire production system, a multidisciplinary team
coordinating efforts towards a common goal, engagement of staff at all levels of the
organization, and the creation of feedback channels to better guide the actions of supervisors and
managers. The methods used in this successful case study, involving a macroergonomics
approach, can be applied to any private or public enterprise.