项目环境

软件环境配置集成仓库

Warning

Neovim 配置以移动至 https://github.com/Ky9oss/SpecterVim

项目环境

linux kitty || windows terminal
wsl2 with arch linux
debian 13
fish || ohmyzsh
tmux && ohmytmux

Arch基本配置

添加国内镜像：sh -c 'echo -e "Server = https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/archlinux/\$repo/os/\$arch\nServer = https://mirrors.aliyun.com/archlinux/\$repo/os/\$arch\nServer = https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/archlinux/\$repo/os/\$arch\nServer = https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/archlinux/\$repo/os/\$arch" > /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist'
更新系统：pacman -Syu
update repo: pacman -Syy
安装基本工具：pacman -S --needed base-devel git curl wget unzip zip gdb lib32-glibc lib32-gcc-libs net-tools openssh
安装常用工具：pacman -S zsh fzf ripgrep rsync fd jq bat vim neovim tmux proxychains-ng zoxide fontconfig nodejs universal-ctags nodejs npm openssh
proxychains添加代理：nvim /etc/proxychains.conf
安装ohmyzsh:proxychains sh -c "$(proxychains curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
修改.zshrc文件（参考该项目的.zshrc）
修改/etc/locale.gen，解注释：en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8, 运行locale-gen

开启`github`权限

git config --global credential.helper store
git config --system credential.helper store

# 从Github 获取Access Token，开启repo权限
# git push时，要求填写密码。密码填写为Acsess Token即可

（可选）安装paru

# 创建新用户
useradd -m builduser
passwd builduser

# 添加用户到sudoer
usermod -aG wheel builduser
visudo # 去掉注释 %wheel ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
su builduser
cd

# 安装paru
proxychains git clone https://aur.archlinux.org/paru.git
cd paru
proxychains makepkg -s
su root
pacman -U /home/builduser/paru/paru-2.1.0-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst

Ubuntu & Debian 配置

# 1. 安装常用工具
sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y build-essential gcc g++ make cmake autoconf automake libtool pkg-config libc6 libc6-dev libstdc++6 libssl-dev libffi-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev wget curl git unzip net-tools libevent-dev libncurses-dev yacc

# 2. 安装常用工具
sudo apt-get install -y zsh fzf ripgrep rsync jq bat zoxide fontconfig nodejs universal-ctags nodejs npm proxychains-ng socat

# 3. 安装重要工具（由于apt版本管理滞后，部分重要软件手动安装新版）
# ohmyzsh
proxychains4 sh -c "$(proxychains4 curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"

# tmux
mkdir ~/tools/common && cd ~/tools/common && proxychains git clone https://github.com/tmux/tmux && cd tmux && proxychains4 sh autogen.sh && ./configure && make
sudo make install && tmux -V # tmux next-3.6
cd ~/tools/common && git clone --single-branch https://github.com/gpakosz/.tmux.git oh-my-tmux && cd oh-my-tmux
mkdir -p ~/.config/tmux
ln -s ${PWD}/.tmux.conf ~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf 
cp ${PWD}/.tmux.conf.local ~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf.local
mkdir -p ~/.tmux/plugins && cd ~/.tmux/plugins && proxychains git clone 'https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-copycat' && proxychains git clone 'https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-cpu' && proxychains git clone 'https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-resurrect' && proxychains git clone 'https://github.com/aserowy/tmux.nvim'

# pyenv
proxychains4 curl -fsSL https://pyenv.run | proxychains4 bash
source ~/.zshrc && proxychains pyenv install 3.13.6 && pyenv global 3.13.6

# rust
proxychains4 curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | proxychains4 sh

# neovim
cd ~/tools/common && proxychains wget https://github.com/neovim/neovim/releases/download/v0.11.4/nvim-linux-x86_64.tar.gz && tar -xvzf nvim-linux-x86_64.tar.gz && rm nvim-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
cd ~/tools/common/nvim-linux-x86_64/bin/ && echo 'export PATH='${PWD}':$PATH' >> ~/.zshrc
source ~/.zshrc


# Docker
for pkg in docker.io docker-doc docker-compose docker-compose-v2 podman-docker containerd runc; do sudo apt-get remove $pkg; done
sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl
sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
sudo curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc
echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.asc] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(. /etc/os-release && echo "${UBUNTU_CODENAME:-$VERSION_CODENAME}") stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
sudo proxychains apt-get update
sudo proxychains apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin

# Docker 代理：使用privoxy将socks5代理转http
sudo apt install -y privoxy
echo 'forward-socks5t / user:pass@127.0.0.1:1080 .' | sudo tee -a /etc/privoxy/config
sudo systemctl restart privoxy
sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d

sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/proxy.conf > /dev/null <<EOF
[Service]
Environment="HTTP_PROXY=http://127.0.0.1:8118"
Environment="HTTPS_PROXY=https://127.0.0.1:8118"
Environment="NO_PROXY=localhost,127.0.0.1"
EOF

sudo systemctl daemon-reexec
sudo systemctl restart docker
sudo docker run hello-world
# 如果遇到docker compose，需要修改compose.yml文件来添加proxy：
#    environment:
#      - HTTP_PROXY=http://127.0.0.1:8118
#      - HTTPS_PROXY=https://127.0.0.1:8118
#      - NO_PROXY=localhost,127.0.0.1

# FossFlow
mkdir -p ~/tools/common/fossflow && cd ~/tools/common/fossflow && proxychains git clone https://github.com/stan-smith/FossFLOW && cd FossFLOW
sudo docker run -p 7080:80 -v $(pwd)/diagrams:/data/diagrams stnsmith/fossflow:latest

# 4. 更新配置
cd ~/tools/common && proxychains4 git clone https://github.com/Ky9oss/DarkArch && cd DarkArch
cp ./ohmyzsh/.zshrc ~/.zshrc && cd ~/tools/common/nvim-linux-x86_64/bin/ && echo 'export PATH='${PWD}':$PATH' >> ~/.zshrc
cp ./tmux/tmux.conf.local ~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf.local
cp -r ./nvim ~/.config/nvim

Ohmyzsh 配置

mkdir -p ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins
proxychains git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting
proxychains git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
proxychains git clone https://github.com/jeffreytse/zsh-vi-mode.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-vi-mode
source ~/.zshrc

fish 配置

sudo apt-add-repository ppa:fish-shell/release-4
sudo apt update
sudo apt install fish
chsh -s /usr/bin/fish # 修改默认shell
fish_config theme choose 'Old School'
fish_config prompt choose disco

Tmux 配置

安装tpm：mkdir -p ~/.tmux/plugins/tpm && proxychains git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tpm ~/.tmux/plugins/tpm
安装oh-my-tmux，随后修改~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf.local,参考项目文件tmux.conf.local

cd ~/tools/common && git clone --single-branch https://github.com/gpakosz/.tmux.git oh-my-tmux && cd oh-my-tmux
mkdir -p ~/.config/tmux
ln -s ${PWD}/.tmux.conf ~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf 
cp ${PWD}/.tmux.conf.local ~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf.local
mkdir -p ~/.tmux/plugins && cd ~/.tmux/plugins && proxychains git clone 'https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-copycat' && proxychains git clone 'https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-cpu' && proxychains git clone 'https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-resurrect' && proxychains git clone 'https://github.com/aserowy/tmux.nvim'

常见错误

由于代理问题，oh-my-tmux使用tpm自动安装插件可能会失败。

解决方法

在~/.config/tmux/tmux.conf.local中, 修改以下三个配置为false

tmux_conf_update_plugins_on_launch=false
tmux_conf_update_plugins_on_reload=false
tmux_conf_uninstall_plugins_on_reload=false

在~/.tmux/plugins目录下，执行：

proxychains git clone 'https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-copycat'
proxychains git clone 'https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-cpu'
proxychains git clone 'https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-resurrect'
proxychains git clone 'https://github.com/aserowy/tmux.nvim'

Neovim 配置

将其他nvim/下所有文件复制至~/.config/nvim/(linux) 或 ~\AppData\Local\nvim(windows)
重启nvim

rust

安装环境：proxychains curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh

python

install pyenv: proxychains curl -fsSL https://pyenv.run | proxychains bash
add pyenv startup env:

echo 'export PYENV_ROOT="$HOME/.pyenv"' >> ~/.zshrc
echo '[[ -d $PYENV_ROOT/bin ]] && export PATH="$PYENV_ROOT/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.zshrc
echo 'eval "$(pyenv init - zsh)"' >> ~/.zshrc

source ~/.zshrc
proxychains pyenv install 3.13.6
pyenv global 3.13.6
install uv: curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh

asm

proxychains wget --secure-protocol=tlsv1_2 --no-check-certificate https://github.com/bergercookie/asm-lsp/releases/download/v0.10.0/asm-lsp-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.tar.gz
tar -zxvf asm-lsp-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.tar.gz
add asm-lsp in $PATH

java

curl -s "https://get.sdkman.io" | bash
source "$HOME/.sdkman/bin/sdkman-init.sh"
sdk use java 21.0.8-amzn
sdk default java 21.0.8-amzn

dotnet

pacman -S dotnet-sdk
dotnet tool install -g EasyDotnet

Windows

Powershell 配置

管理员运行powershell：

Install-Module -Name PowerShellGet -Force; exit
Install-Module PSReadLine -Repository PSGallery -Scope CurrentUser -Force
Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force; Invoke-Expression ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://ohmyposh.dev/install.ps1'))
# 追加oh-my-posh到env $env:Path += ";C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Programs\oh-my-posh\bin"
oh-my-posh init powershell --config 'atomic' | Out-File -FilePath $PROFILE -Append -Encoding utf8
Install-Script -Name Refresh-EnvironmentVariables -RequiredVersion 1.0.1
[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("POWERSHELL_SCRIPTS", "C:\Program Files\WindowsPowerShell\Scripts", [System.EnvironmentVariableTarget]::User)

# 下面是pyenv-win & pyenv-win-venv的安装（不建议使用，两个工具之间的交互有问题，我搞了半天没弄好）
# windows里建议anaconda，linux里建议pyenv
[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("DRUNTIME", "<your-path>", "MACHINE")
proxychains git clone https://github.com/pyenv-win/pyenv-win.git $env:DRUNTIME
[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PYENV", "$env:DRUNTIME\pyenv-win", "MACHINE")
[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable( `
  "PATH", `
  "$env:PYENV\pyenv-win\bin;$env:PYENV\pyenv-win\shims;$([System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('PATH','MACHINE'))", `
  "MACHINE" `
)
proxychains git clone https://github.com/pyenv-win/pyenv-win-venv "$env:DRUNTIME\.pyenv-win-venv"
[System.Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable( `
  "PATH", `
  "$env:DRUNTIME\.pyenv-win-venv\bin;$([System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('PATH','MACHINE'))", `
  "MACHINE" `
)

# install zoxide
cargo install zoxide --locked
echo 'Invoke-Expression (& { (zoxide init powershell | Out-String) })' | Out-File -FilePath $PROFILE -Append -Encoding utf8

Windows OpenSSH Server

修改配置文件C:\ProgramData\ssh\sshd_config:

Port <your_port>
ListenAddress 127.0.0.1
PubkeyAuthentication yes
AuthorizedKeysFile	.ssh/authorized_keys

[!CAUTION] 坑点

~/.ssh ~/.ssh/authorized_keys 两个文件的权限很容易造成ssh公私钥认证失败。使用https://github.com/PowerShell/Win32-OpenSSH所提供的脚本FixHostFilePermission.ps1可以解决问题。

~/.ssh/authorized_keys手动复制公钥时可能会因为CRLF格式添加额外的\r，可以通过cat -A xxx来查看文件里是否有^M, 如果有则使用dos2unix删除：dos2unix /mnt/c/Users/<User>/.ssh/authorized_keys

OpenSSH新版中的公私钥默认格式为OpenSSH格式，使用ssh-keygen -t rsa -m PEM -f ~/.ssh/xxx命令生成公私钥，-m PEM用于指定格式为PEM。

Kitty 配置

Warning

为了终端图片绘制功能，在windows上通过WSLg实现kitty GPU功能是个坏主意，wsl2启动的UI界面总是有延迟。终端仿真器应始终运行在本机上。

安装环境：

# 由于kitty需要使用GPU，需要给WSL2添加GPU支持：https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/docs/oneapi/installation-guide-linux/2023-0/configure-wsl-2-for-gpu-workflows.html
# 因此必须使用特定Linux发行版（ubuntu20.04 / 22.04)
proxychains wsl --install -d Ubuntu-22.04

# Step 0. add mirrors and zh_CN support
sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list
# deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse
# deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse

sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade -y

sudo apt install fonts-noto-cjk fonts-wqy-zenhei fonts-wqy-microhei
sudo apt install language-pack-zh-hans language-pack-zh-hans-base
sudo update-locale LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8
source /etc/default/locale

# Step 1. Add package repository
sudo apt-get install -y gpg-agent wget proxychains
proxychains wget -qO - https://repositories.intel.com/graphics/intel-graphics.key | sudo gpg --dearmor --output /usr/share/keyrings/intel-graphics.gpg
echo 'deb [arch=amd64 signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/intel-graphics.gpg] https://repositories.intel.com/graphics/ubuntu focal-devel main' | sudo tee  /etc/apt/sources.list.d/intel.gpu.focal.list

# Step 2. Install runtime and development (optional) packages
sudo apt-get install \
  intel-opencl-icd \
  intel-level-zero-gpu level-zero \
  intel-media-va-driver-non-free libmfx1 libmfxgen1 libvpl2 \
  libegl-mesa0 libegl1-mesa libegl1-mesa-dev libgbm1 libgl1-mesa-dev libgl1-mesa-dri \
  libglapi-mesa libgles2-mesa-dev libglx-mesa0 libigdgmm11 libxatracker2 mesa-va-drivers \
  mesa-vdpau-drivers mesa-vulkan-drivers va-driver-all

# Step 3: Configure permissions: check https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/docs/oneapi/installation-guide-linux/2023-0/configure-wsl-2-for-gpu-workflows.html for more

# Step 4. Verify installation
sudo apt-get install clinfo mesa-utils
clinfo
glxinfo | grep "renderer string"
# OpenGL renderer string: D3D12 (Intel(R) UHD Graphics)

安装kitty：

proxychains wget https://sw.kovidgoyal.net/kitty/installer.sh && chmod +x ./installer.sh && proxychains ./installer.sh
echo 'export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/.local/kitty.app/bin"' > ~/.bashrc && source ~/.bashrc
sudo apt install -y xdg-desktop-portal xdg-desktop-portal-gtk libnotify-bin

# 安装字体
proxychains git clone https://github.com/ryanoasis/nerd-fonts && cd nerd-fonts/ && chmod +x ./install.sh && ./install.sh Hack && ./install.sh Noto

# 修改配置文件`~/.config/kitty/kitty.conf`，并复制背景图片到系统中

# 修复dbus报错
systemctl --user start xdg-desktop-portal.service systemctl --user start xdg-desktop-portal-gtk.service

# 修复notify报错
sudo apt install -y dunst libnotify-bin

# 预期效果：
# [0.598] Could not move child process into a systemd scope: [Errno 30] Failed to call StartTransientUnit: org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.PropertyReadOnly: Cannot set property OOMPolicy, or unknown property.
# 该报错不影响实际使用，暂不解决

windows使用计划任务, 实现开机自启动scripts/wsl_kitty.ps1脚本

Windows Terminal 配置

参考settings.json，直接使用该配置文件即可。

Tip

值得留意的是配置中的sendInput行为，可以利用这个方式做特殊命令的映射，类似于kitty/wezterm的escape

Ansible 配置

mkdir -p ~/tools/common/ansible && cd ~/tools/common/ansible && proxychains pyenv virtualenv 3.13.6 ansible && pyenv local ansible
proxychains pip install ansible

WSL 配置

如果常规安装出错，可以选择手动安装方式：

安装archlinux-xxx.wsl文件：[https://mirrors.aliyun.com/archlinux/wsl/latest/?spm=a2c6h.25603864.0.0.3b896e31D6YFPc]
wsl --install --from-file xxx.wsl安装Arch

重点配置如下：

确保使用Mirrored mode networking网络式而不是NAT或桥接模式

Name		Name	Last commit message	Last commit date
Latest commit History 43 Commits
fossflow		fossflow
img		img
kitty		kitty
mitmproxy		mitmproxy
ohmyzsh		ohmyzsh
scripts		scripts
tmux		tmux
windows-terminal		windows-terminal
.gitattributes		.gitattributes
.gitignore		.gitignore
README.md		README.md

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项目环境

Arch基本配置

开启`github`权限

（可选）安装paru

Ubuntu & Debian 配置

Ohmyzsh 配置

fish 配置

Tmux 配置

常见错误

解决方法

Neovim 配置

rust

python

asm

java

dotnet

Windows

Powershell 配置

Windows OpenSSH Server

Kitty 配置

Windows Terminal 配置

Ansible 配置

WSL 配置

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项目环境

Arch基本配置

开启github权限

（可选）安装paru

Ubuntu & Debian 配置

Ohmyzsh 配置

fish 配置

Tmux 配置

常见错误

解决方法

Neovim 配置

rust

python

asm

java

dotnet

Windows

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