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Decision Before Dawn

  • 1951
  • Approved
  • 1h 59m
IMDb RATING
7.2/10
3.2K
YOUR RATING
Dominique Blanchar, Hildegard Knef, and Oskar Werner in Decision Before Dawn (1951)
Trailer for this story of a man who spied on his own country
Play trailer2:58
1 Video
68 Photos
DramaWar

As the US Army approaches Nazi Germany, they recruit German prisoners of war to spy behind German lines.As the US Army approaches Nazi Germany, they recruit German prisoners of war to spy behind German lines.As the US Army approaches Nazi Germany, they recruit German prisoners of war to spy behind German lines.

  • Director
    • Anatole Litvak
  • Writers
    • Peter Viertel
    • George Howe
    • Jack Rollens
  • Stars
    • Richard Basehart
    • Gary Merrill
    • Oskar Werner
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    7.2/10
    3.2K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • Anatole Litvak
    • Writers
      • Peter Viertel
      • George Howe
      • Jack Rollens
    • Stars
      • Richard Basehart
      • Gary Merrill
      • Oskar Werner
    • 65User reviews
    • 27Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Nominated for 2 Oscars
      • 1 win & 4 nominations total

    Videos1

    Decision Before Dawn
    Trailer 2:58
    Decision Before Dawn

    Photos67

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    Top cast99+

    Edit
    Richard Basehart
    Richard Basehart
    • Lt. Dick Rennick
    Gary Merrill
    Gary Merrill
    • Col. Devlin
    Oskar Werner
    Oskar Werner
    • Cpl. Karl Maurer - aka Happy
    Hildegard Knef
    Hildegard Knef
    • Hilde
    • (as Hildegarde Neff)
    Dominique Blanchar
    Dominique Blanchar
    • Monique
    O.E. Hasse
    O.E. Hasse
    • Col. Oberst von Ecker
    Wilfried Seyferth
    • Heinz Scholtz - SS Man
    • (as Wilfried Seyfert)
    Hans Christian Blech
    Hans Christian Blech
    • Sgt. Rudolf Barth - aka Tiger
    Helene Thimig
    Helene Thimig
    • Fräulein Paula Schneider
    Robert Freitag
    Robert Freitag
    • Sgt. Paul Richter
    • (as Robert Freytag)
    George Tyne
    George Tyne
    • Sgt. Griffin
    C.A. Amos
    • Self
    • (as C.A. Amos 1st Lt. USAF)
    Harold Benedict
    • Lt. Pete Gevers
    • (as H.L. Benedict S/Sgt. USAF)
    H.W. Briggs
    • Self
    • (as H.W. Briggs Sgt. USA)
    D.G. Devine
    • Lt. Rennick's Driver
    • (as D.G. Devine Cpl. USAF)
    L.E. Dixon
    • Self
    • (as L.E. Dixon Maj. USA)
    B.L. Hendrickson
    • Self
    • (as B.L. Hendrickson T/Sgt. USA)
    D. Kogel
    • Self
    • (as D. Kogel Pvt. USA)
    • Director
      • Anatole Litvak
    • Writers
      • Peter Viertel
      • George Howe
      • Jack Rollens
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews65

    7.23.1K
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    Featured reviews

    steve-1338

    Harrowing experience

    For anyone who is used to freedom, this movie shows better than any other what it is like to live in a total police state. The Thousand-Year Reich is shown with every wart and blemish, making this one of the greatest propaganda movies for freedom. But it is a harrowing experience, a true thriller. For the life of me, I cannot understand why this film is not better known and why it is hardly available in public libraries. Could this reflect the conservative, McCarthyite influence on movies? I think it is a must-see.
    10twinthomas2003

    A Great Period Movie

    The movie puts you in WWII's closing days as you watch an idealistic young German Army medic become a traitor to his country by working as a spy in order to let the war end quickly and let peace return. The movie extras are former German soldiers, and you can tell by how they wear their "rag tag" uniforms and bark out commands in German. The scenes are superb. Bombed out areas of Germany were used, and one scene in a bombed out theater is especially great. You hear the falling glass and metal structures as the Gestopo search for the soldier. It is simply a very entertaining movie that lets one ponder: What would I have done if I were in his place?
    7rupie

    excellent, little-known movie

    Surprisingly good war film unknown to me before I saw it on American Movie Classics. Cast is excellent. Characters are well-drawn. The film is the best portrayal I have yet seen on celluloid of Germany in its stages of final collapse as the end of WWII nears. Some very impressive interiors are beautifully shot - the cathedral that serves as intelligence hq, and the castle or chateau that is the German command hq. Engrossing story of conflicted loyalties, and good action and suspense as well. I can only add my agreement with the positive comments already entered.
    9RanchoTuVu

    Nazi defectors

    Close to the end of WW2, the US military recruits Nazi defectors from the ranks of German POW's to return to Germany as spies. Klaus Kinski makes a brief appearance during the interview process, but his character is rejected. Who is accepted to participate in this mission is incomparable Oskar Werner as Corporal Karl Maurer who is given the code name Happy. It's an ironic name for such a serious actor. He's perfect for the part in this heavy film set largely in the destruction of bombed out cities. Such a setting makes it difficult for the Germans to actually capture him, as when they are on to his trail, the aerial Allied bombings begin again. There are lots of places to hide amidst the treacherous ruins of the near collapsing buildings.Yet the Germans try to maintain discipline to the very end, as a deserter is hanged and his body is left for all to see. The film uses the destruction in which it is set and reminds us of how things change when the peace time environment becomes lost amidst the destruction. Werner goes through several meetings with Germans, the best being the Colonel who orders the deserter to be hanged, and another with the tragic character played by Hildegard Knef, whom he meets in a bar. Amidst the desperation still lurks a couple of true Nazi believers, one played quite well by Wilfred Seyferth as Heinz Scholtz, a dangerous SS man who befriends the traitor Werner. The film is overwhelmingly stark and lacks any sense of humor whatsoever, but in my book that just adds to the overall effect, much like some of the Cold War era spy films, such as The Spy Who Came In From The Cold.
    JulieKelleher57

    Well-written, well-acted. Great "issue" film

    A taut story, first-rate acting, and a compelling subject make this film worth seeing.

    Espionage/spying is a tricky subject, but "Decision Before Dawn" handles it brilliantly. No flash, no Mata Haris, no absurd coincidences. Weaving human drama and the grim realism of war, this film is that rare gem that manages to teach without preaching.

    Among the superb performances is our hero Happy, played with just the right blend of suspense and humanity by Oskar Werner. Happy (an ironic name given to him by his American overseers) is torn between love of his native land and his duty to what is right. Werner walks this tightrope better than most I've seen.

    In the end, however, it's the script that is the true gem of the film. Peter Viertel is a master story teller, with such great screenplays as "Saboteur" and "The Hard Way" to his credit. Viertel, with a story by author George Howe, weaves an intricate, but not confusing, narrative of war and devotion and duty. He's one of the few _writers_ I look for when I check out "On TV This Week" on IMDB.

    Best Emmys Moments

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    Related interests

    Mahershala Ali and Alex R. Hibbert in Moonlight (2016)
    Drama
    Band of Brothers (2001)
    War

    Storyline

    Edit

    Did you know

    Edit
    • Trivia
      One of the first films after World War II to portray the German people--outside of the Nazi regime--in a sympathetic light.
    • Goofs
      Karl is mistakenly called a corporal. The Luftwaffe uniform that he wears both in the US POW cage and while back in Germany has the rank insignia of an "Obergefreiter", specifically three winged emblems on the collar patches, plain shoulder straps and two chevrons on his left sleeve. Also when the list is checked for his name at the bridge the rank is written down as 'Gfr' (gefreiter) The ranks of Gefreiter, Obergefreiter and Stabsgefreiter (all which were partially identified by chevrons on the sleeve) were not NCOs and had no command authority over other soldiers. They were simply grades of seniority and would be more equivalent to Private First Class (PFC) in the US military. The German rank that is the closest equivalent to Corporal is Unteroffizer. Also, Karl is wearing the medical badge on his right sleeve; Luftwaffe enlisted medical personnel wore the badge on the left sleeve, while Wehrmacht (army) wore it on the right.
    • Quotes

      Lt. Dick Rennick: [Intro narration] Of all the questions left unanswered by the last war, and probably any war, one comes back constantly to my mind. Why does a spy risk his life... for what possible reason? If the spy wins, he's ignored. If he loses, he's shot.

    • Connections
      Referenced in That Girl: Decision Before Dawn (1968)
    • Soundtracks
      Ach, wie ist' möglich dann (Treue Liebe)
      (uncredited)

      Written by Friedrich Kücken (1827)

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    FAQ16

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    Details

    Edit
    • Release date
      • February 25, 1952 (Norway)
    • Countries of origin
      • United States
      • West Germany
    • Languages
      • English
      • French
      • German
    • Also known as
      • Decisión al amanecer
    • Filming locations
      • Würzburg, Bavaria, Germany
    • Production companies
      • Twentieth Century Fox
      • Bavaria Film
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Tech specs

    Edit
    • Runtime
      • 1h 59m(119 min)
    • Color
      • Black and White
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.37 : 1

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