Le combat dans l'île

Behind the political message, a film defined by cinematography and admirable acting of Henri Serre, Romy Schneider and Jean Louis Trintignian. And, sure, the mark of Louis Malle.

A film about nuances of love and great portrait of a woman self definition. A film about nuances of revenge, to, about friendship and about justice.

Romy Scheider just shining under camera eye and the fight scenes on the isle are just impressive detail by detail.

The basic gift - the feeling after its end , than it represents a large mirror.

The only weak point of the casting is Romy Schneider who is slightly over-acting. Beautiful B&W camera work and music. Directing work is directly influenced by Robert Bresson (LES DAMES DU BOIS DE BOULOGNE ; UN CONDAMNE A MORT S'EST ECHAPPÉ) & Louis Malle (ASCENSEUR POUR L'ÉCHAFAUD ; LE FEU FOLLET) : distant, "fire under the ice" style, sharp, precise, contained. The story is quite intelligent (an right-wing anti-communist idealist militant betrayed by his chief after a political assassination attempt + love story in which Romy Schneider is torn apart between him and his left-wing childhood friend : they will "fight in the island" to death, using Walther P-38 pistols) and time treatment managed by the editing work is superior art. One of the best movies made in France by the 1960's but it is necessary, when screening it, to not miss one sequence, even a short one, in order to be able to enjoy the subtle atmosphere construction. To be fully understood, this movie requires you to be aware of the political situation of France at that time.

The long goodbye that we are taking from Jean-Louis Trintignant gave us the opportunity to see some of his most famous films but also a few lesser known ones. The latter category includes 'Le Combat dans l'île', the feature film debut of Alain Cavalier, today a somewhat forgotten film director who has several very interesting films in his filmography, including this one. Cavalier had been the assistant of Louis Malle, who even appears on some posters as the film's 'supervisor'. It is difficult to guess today what his direct influence was, but 'Le Combat dans l'île' can also be seen as an episode in the evolution of the New Wave film-makers. Trintignant plays a very different role here than the one of the positive lover who would become a favorite typology in his successful films a few years later. The rich kid who becomes a terrorist, the jealous and possessive husband who resorts to violence when he suspects that he has been betrayed, the angelic figure with the magnetism we know diverted in evil directions - this is a different but remarkable role in my opinion. But it is not at all the only reason why this film, made 60 years ago, still manages to captivate the attention of viewers.

'Le Combat dans l'île' brings to the screen an interesting combination of various genres. The relationship between the dandy who became a terrorist and his beautiful wife who abandoned her career as a theater actress in favor of a routine marriage contains an existentialist spleen also present in the films of the New Wave or Antonioni. The counterpoint is provided by the political thriller plot filmed in film noir style, in black and white, at a time in the history of cinema when the costs and percentages of the distribution between color and black and white were approximately equal, thus the choice was mainly aesthetic. Pierre Lhomme's excellent cinematography creates a much more expressive visual atmosphere than what off-screen voice can achieve. This is, by the way, one of the few tools in the arsenal of the New Wave that I don't really like, and I think watching the movie without the commentary could be an interesting exercise. Not much would be lost in my opinion.

'Le Combat dans l'île' is also a film that relies on its wonderful actors. For Romy Schneider and Jean-Louis Trintignant that was the first close collaboration between two stars (and 'sex symbols') that will make together three more films in the next 18 years. As this is also a love triangle story, the third side is represented by Henri Serre, whose personality on the screen almost eclipses the two stars. An interesting detail, the actor also acted in Truffaut's 'Jules et Jim' at that time, probably the pinnacle of his career. 1962 was a year of glory for Henri Serre. The narrative construction and the gradation towards an end that can be considered a reverence for the old good Hollywood adds to the force of attraction of the film. Recommended watching.

'New Wave, 'Neo-Noir', 'political thriller' or 'romantic melodrama'? Whatever label one choses to attach to this film it represents a highly assured directorial debut by Alain Cavalier. By all accounts it was made 'under the supervision' of Louis Malle although how much influence he exerted and to what extent he contributed is impossible to establish. Cavalier's next film, the brilliant 'L'Insoumi', used as a backdrop the Algerian War of Independence. In the film under review this conflict is neither mentioned nor alluded to but the leading character Clement belongs to an extremist right-wing organisation which one assumes is a reference to the OAS that was formed just one year earlier in an attempt to foil Algerian self-determination. After having failed in an attempt to bump off a left-wing politician Clement realises he has been betrayed and is nominated by other members of his group to track the traitor to South America and kill him. His wife Anne, with whom he has a volatile and rather violent relationship, tells him that if he goes she never wishes to see him again. In his absence she falls in love with and is pregnant by Paul, a lifelong friend of Clement. When Clement returns and hears the news he challenges Paul to a duel........ This was a good phase for Henri Serre who plays Paul as 'Jules et Jim' was released the previous year. He had a minor role in Malle's 'Le Feu Follet' the following year but it is hard to find any film thereafter as effective which is a pity. Jean-Louis Trintignant, one of France's greatest living actors, brings his own air of mystery and unpredictability to the part of Clement. It is not too fanciful I am sure to connect this role with that of the fascist Marcello in Bertolucci's 'Il Conformista' eight years later. The film really belongs to Romy Schneider as Anne. At first she appears to be the passive wife and little more than the obligatory 'love interest' but her character develops strongly and becomes the driving force. Her qualities as an actress are manifold and of course the camera absolutely adores her. The next few years provided nothing comparable but her career was revitalised by 'Les Choses de ma Vie' for Claude Sautet. Excellent script by Cavalier and Jean-Paul Rappeneau with gorgeous, grainy cinematography by the masterful Pierre L'Homme. Cavalier maintains a 'lento' rhythm throughout which allows the characters to breathe whilst never allowing the momentum to slacken. If you liked this, you will love 'L'Insoumi'.

As a winter of discontent ends in Paris, militaristic Jean-Louis Trintignant (as Clement Lesser) plans to assassinate a unionist politician. When his clandestine "hunting club" fails to achieve success, Mr. Trintignant must hide from authorities. He and alluring wife Romy Schneider (as Anne) take refuge with Trintignant's childhood chum Henri Serre (as Paul). Trintignant leaves to square things with former cohort Pierre Asso (as Serge) while Ms. Schneider resumes her (stage) acting career. Absent her husband, Schneider falls into Mr. Serre's bed. Then, Trintignant returns and wants to get combative...

This was the first feature from director Alain Cavalier, here assisted by Louis Malle. The leading men are meant to represent two extreme sides of the political aisle - commonly called right-wing (tending toward fascism in the extreme) and left-wing (tending toward communism in the extreme). Unfortunately, the film does not relay much of the men's friendship; we do not care that they become rivals. Most interesting is the relationship between Trintignant and Schneider, which may border (at least) on sadomasochism. There is good black-and-white photography by Pierre Lhomme, especially the location scenes.

****** Le combat dans l'ile (8/17/62) Alain Cavalier ~ Romy Schneider, Jean-Louis Trintignant, Henri Serre, Pierre Asso