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Buffalo Bill

  • 1944
  • Approved
  • 1h 30m
IMDb RATING
6.4/10
1.8K
YOUR RATING
Maureen O'Hara and Joel McCrea in Buffalo Bill (1944)
Classical WesternDramaWestern

The story of William "Buffalo Bill" Cody, legendary westerner, from his days as an army scout to his later activities as owner of a Wild West show.The story of William "Buffalo Bill" Cody, legendary westerner, from his days as an army scout to his later activities as owner of a Wild West show.The story of William "Buffalo Bill" Cody, legendary westerner, from his days as an army scout to his later activities as owner of a Wild West show.

  • Director
    • William A. Wellman
  • Writers
    • Æneas MacKenzie
    • Clements Ripley
    • Cecile Kramer
  • Stars
    • Joel McCrea
    • Maureen O'Hara
    • Linda Darnell
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • IMDb RATING
    6.4/10
    1.8K
    YOUR RATING
    • Director
      • William A. Wellman
    • Writers
      • Æneas MacKenzie
      • Clements Ripley
      • Cecile Kramer
    • Stars
      • Joel McCrea
      • Maureen O'Hara
      • Linda Darnell
    • 30User reviews
    • 9Critic reviews
  • See production info at IMDbPro
  • See production info at IMDbPro
    • Awards
      • 2 wins total

    Photos28

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    Top cast88

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    Joel McCrea
    Joel McCrea
    • William Frederick 'Buffalo Bill' Cody
    Maureen O'Hara
    Maureen O'Hara
    • Louisa Frederici Cody
    Linda Darnell
    Linda Darnell
    • Dawn Starlight
    Thomas Mitchell
    Thomas Mitchell
    • Ned Buntline
    Edgar Buchanan
    Edgar Buchanan
    • Sgt. Chips McGraw
    Anthony Quinn
    Anthony Quinn
    • Chief Yellow Hand
    Moroni Olsen
    Moroni Olsen
    • Sen. Frederici
    Frank Fenton
    Frank Fenton
    • Murdo Carvell
    Matt Briggs
    Matt Briggs
    • Gen. Blazier
    George Lessey
    George Lessey
    • Mr. Schyler Vandervere
    Frank Orth
    Frank Orth
    • Sherman - Shooting Gallery Owner
    Carl Andre
    • Trooper
    • (uncredited)
    Arthur Aylesworth
    Arthur Aylesworth
    • Pool Player Debunking Cody
    • (uncredited)
    Evelyn Beresford
    Evelyn Beresford
    • Queen Victoria
    • (uncredited)
    Edward Biby
    Edward Biby
    • Sergeant
    • (uncredited)
    Sidney Blackmer
    Sidney Blackmer
    • Theodore Roosevelt
    • (uncredited)
    Billy Bletcher
    Billy Bletcher
    • Short Man
    • (uncredited)
    William A. Boardway
    William A. Boardway
    • Washington DC Cafe Customer
    • (uncredited)
    • Director
      • William A. Wellman
    • Writers
      • Æneas MacKenzie
      • Clements Ripley
      • Cecile Kramer
    • All cast & crew
    • Production, box office & more at IMDbPro

    User reviews30

    6.41.7K
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    Featured reviews

    8amazeika

    Buffalo Bill (1944)

    While as Biography, "Buffalo Bill" is probably as accurate as the depiction of Custer in "They Died With Their boots On", it is still excellent film making and a fine vehicle for stalwart Joel McCrea, who, despite performances in excellent non-westerns such as "Sullivan's Travels" and "Foreign Correspondent" was known primarily as a Cowboy Star.

    I would also hold this film up as another example, along with John Ford's Cavalry Trilogy, of a film which depicted Native Americans as a noble race, victimized by the march of western civilization, long before the advent of films such as "Little Big Man" or "Dances With Wolves" The White Man is clearly the villain in this and the Ford films. Early on, Cody admonishes a Government representative, telling him that Yellow hand (Anthony Quinn, who also plays Crazy Horse in "They Died With Their boots On") is a Prince of his people, and should be treated as such.

    Plus, if the reunion at the shooting gallery and the Wild West Show farewell scenes don't put a lump in your throat, better check your pulse.
    6bkoganbing

    As Buffalo Bill saw himself.

    If William F. Cody had lived until 1944 he would have loved this film. Most of all he would have approved of the casting of Hollywood's most straight arrow hero Joel McCrea as himself. That's the image Cody liked to convey even if it wasn't exactly the truth.

    The real Cody was a brave enough hero all right and this film does mention some of the highlights of his real life, the buffalo hunt with Grand Duke Alexei of Russia, the hand to hand fight with Yellow Hand at War Bonnet Gorge, and the formation of his wild west show.

    The trouble was the real Cody got into show business and he was ballyhooed out of all proportion to his real accomplishments. And Cody was lent himself admirably to exploitation.

    The movie is the kind of ballyhoo that Cody would have approved. Cody's chief publicist in real life was Ned Buntline who is faithfully portrayed here by Thomas Mitchell. Maureen O'Hara is Louisa Frederici Cody and she's the faithful, but eastern bred wife. No hint of the real marriage problems that plagued the Codys.

    Linda Darnell and Edgar Buchanan are in this film and I don't really know why. Darnell is an Indian school mistress and Buchanan is a grizzled old army trooper. No real reason for either of them in the film. Darnell is killed at War Bonnet Gorge and she must have been the first squaw who rode into battle. Buchanan's character is also left hanging in the air. Anthony Quinn is Cheyenne chief Yellow Hand and is Cody's worthy adversary on the screen.

    Buffalo Bill Cody's real contribution was the wild west show. Cody had many imitators, but he was the original. Until Hollywood took over with the making of the first silent westerns, these shows created the myths surrounding the winning of the west. Sadly that part of Cody's life is given short shrift.

    But Buffalo Bill would have loved this film. Whether today's audience would is open to speculation.
    taklasek

    Factual Errors

    I enjoyed watching the film "Buffalo Bill." Unfortunately close blood relations of Buffalo Bill were still living at that time, and they should have made an effort not to make errors.

    Louisa Frederici met Cody in Saint Louis, and served out the end of the war there planning on making her his bride. They were married in her father's home (John Frederici) on South 8th Street in Saint Louis. They left right away for a steamboat to Kansas. Her father did not go along, and was NOT a Senator.

    It is a fine film, and entertaining. When Bill Cody returned to the West in 1866 he was married! There was no Linda Darnell's character. Just once I would like for Hollywood to do an exact biography without changing the facts!

    I am a Frederici descendant. Terry Alan Klasek Saint Louis, Missouri
    7richardchatten

    Shoot Bill!

    A lavish Technicolor potboiler shot by Leon Shamroy, who later collected that year's Oscar for colour cinematography for 'Wilson'; although here the most spectacular scenes are obviously the work of Otto Brower's second unit, with the close ups of the leads shot back at the studio.

    It commendably takes the side of the American Indian (represented here by Anthony Quinn and Linda Darnell, the latter wearing lots of makeup and the former very little of anything) against the vested financial interests back East, and also gives the plight of the buffalo a nod.

    Maureen O'Hara thought her first western "would be forgettable, but it turned out to be one of the biggest moneymakers 20th Century-Fox had that year" and that Joel McCrea although "a very nice man, a good actor, but not rugged like Duke or Brian Keith". He's likeable, however and as usual gives the film heart.
    7ma-cortes

    Light as well as colorful biopic about the mythical hero taking on Indians and Cheyenne chief Yellow Hand

    This is an entertaining chronicle of the noted frontier explorer . A simple story of William "Buffalo Bill" F. Cody (Joel McCrea) , legendary westerner , whose adventures made him a hero , this is a fictionalized account of the life and career from his days as an army scout or frontier hunter , his marriage to Louisa Frederici Cody (Maureen O'Hara) , to his later activities as showmanship . There happen sad events , as a lot of Buffalos had been exterminated , as hordes of eager hunters pursued the Buffalo herds in mass attacks and newspapers publicized special excursions to Buffalo grounds , including ¨the Great Russian Duke hunt¨ . Bill participated but also denounced these deeds . His hat along with a small part of his scalp was shot off by the Sioux Indians with their chief Crazy Horse and Cheyennes tribes , as in 1869 took place the action leading to a stunning victory over the Cheyenne at Summit Springs , Kansas . And there occurred his fight against ¨Yellow Hand¨ (Anthony Quinn) . Bill inspired dime novelist Ned Buntline (Thomas Mitchell) to write a serial featuring him and he began escorting hunting parties for rich men . The movie describes his rising and fall when Bill assaults an editor , denounced fraud , evicted from Astor ; though Bill , finally , accused Monied interests of instigating Indian wars . After winning a Congressional medal of Honor for bravery , then Cody left scouting and headed East to begin a theatrical career . Bill , subsequently , becomes a wealthy owner of a Wild West show , as a showman made him a legend.

    Good biographic movie portraying the famous Wild West role . Well and lavishly directed by William A. Wellman with a great all-star-cast as Joel McCrea , Maureen O'Hara , Anthony Quinn , Linda Darnell , Edgar Buchanan , among others . Being emotionally right on the mark and there's precious action . The picture has an excellent Mise-En-scene with spectacular battles , big production design , thrilling score by David Buttolph and spectacular cinematography by Leon Shamroy .

    During his 72 years Bill (1846-1917) enjoyed one of the greatest careers in Western history . Bill started early , by the age of 14 , he had already worked as drover , prospector , trapper and Pony Express rider . While grading track , and hunting Buffalos for the Kansas Pacific Railroad , after the Civil War , 21-year-old William F. Cody allegedly received the nickname ¨Buffalo Bill¨ after bringing down 11 of the beasts with 12 shots . Like his friend , ¨Will Bill Hickock¨ whom he met during the Civil war , Cody scouted for the Union in its wartime campaign against the Plains tribes and continued operating against Indians in the service of General Sheridan , General Carr's 5th Cavalry and other commanders . The dime novels and other popular entertainments of the time had already begun to be filled with rather fanciful accounts of Cody's exploits . And coming west on the newly completed transcontinental railroad . Shortly thereafter, the celebrated scout moved to Fort McPherson , Nebraska . In 1875-1876 he returned briefly to scouting in the Sioux Wars where he distinguished himself yet again . From then until his death in 1917 , Bill divided his time between ranching and producing Wild West Shows , in which Bill was cheered by crowds of enthusiastic citizens that made him wealthy and secured his everlasting fame .

    Other films about ¨Buffalo Bill¨ are the followings : ¨Battling with Buffalo Bill¨ (1931) by Ray Taylor with Tom Tyler , ¨The Plainsman¨ (1936) by Cecil B. De Mille with Gary Cooper , James Ellison , Jean Arthur , ¨Buffalo Bill in Tomahawk Territory¨ by Bernard Ray with Clayton Moore , Chief Thundercloud , ¨Buffalo Bill rides again ¨ (1947) by Bernard Ray with Richard Arlen , ¨Buffalo Bill¨ by Mario Costa with Gordon Scott , Mario Petri and the historical pastiche as well as perennial underrated ¨Buffalo Bill and the Indians¨ (76) by Robert Altman with Paul Newman who appears as a charlatan and shameless exemplar of encroaching imperialism .

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    Related interests

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    Classical Western
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    Drama
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    Western

    Storyline

    Edit

    Did you know

    Edit
    • Trivia
      Much of Cody's life as depicted in the film was true: He did fight to the death with Chief Yellow Hand and he did receive the Congressional Medal of Honor (although it was rescinded in 1917 because he was not in the army); his son, Kit Carson Cody, did die (but of scarlet fever, not diphtheria); his wife (not the daughter of a senator) had three other children.
    • Goofs
      Early in the film, Sergeant Chips McGraw refers to Buffalo Bill's "big Springfield" rifle but Bill is armed with an 1866 Winchester rifle in this scene.
    • Quotes

      William F. 'Buffalo Bill' Cody: What killed my son?

      Doctor: Diptheria.

      William F. 'Buffalo Bill' Cody: What's that?

      Doctor: A germ.

      William F. 'Buffalo Bill' Cody: Where does it come from?

      Doctor: Water systems... and sewage. It's a crowd disease. A disease of civilization.

    • Connections
      Edited from Drums Along the Mohawk (1939)
    • Soundtracks
      Taps
      (1862) (uncredited)

      Written by Daniel Butterfield

      Played offscreen by a bugler

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    Details

    Edit
    • Release date
      • April 1944 (United States)
    • Country of origin
      • United States
    • Language
      • English
    • Also known as
      • Buffalo Bill, der weiße Indianer
    • Filming locations
      • House Rock Canyon, Arizona, USA
    • Production company
      • Twentieth Century Fox
    • See more company credits at IMDbPro

    Tech specs

    Edit
    • Runtime
      • 1h 30m(90 min)
    • Aspect ratio
      • 1.37 : 1

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