Global Peace Index

Global Peace Index (GPI) is een jaarlijkse ranking van landen opgemaakt door het Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP). Men beoordeelt de veiligheid in de landen op basis van conflicten en aanslagen.^[1]

Overzicht (2023): zwart = meest vredig, rood = minst vredig

De criteria zijn:

Binnen- en buitenlandse conflicten
- Aantal en duur van binnenlandse conflicten
- Aantal doden door georganiseerde buitenlandse conflicten
- Aantal doden door georganiseerde binnenlandse conflicten
- Aantal en duur en rol daarin van buitenlandse conflicten
- Intensiteit van georganiseerde binnenlandse conflicten
- Verstandhouding met naburige landen
Sociale veiligheid ("safety & security")
- Niveau van ervaren ("perceived") criminaliteit
- Aantal vluchtelingen (binnen- en buitenlandse) als percentage van de bevolking
- Politieke instabiliteit
- Politieke terreur
- Impact van terrorisme
- Aantal moorden per 100.000 inwoners
- Niveau van gewelddadige criminaliteit
- Gewelddadige demonstraties
- Aantal gevangenen per 100.000 inwoners
- Aantal politiefunctionarissen per 100.000 inwoners
- Toegang tot vuurwapens en lichte wapens
Militarisatie ("militarisation")
- Militaire uitgaven als percentage van het GDP
- Aantal militairen per 100.000 inwoners
- Omvang wapenimport per 100.000 inwoners
- Omvang wapenexport per 100.000 inwoners
- Financiële bijdragen aan VN-vredesmissies
- Beschikbaarheid ("capabilities") van kernwapens en zware wapens

Overzicht

Het overzicht toont in het groen de 30 meest veilige landen en in het rood de 30 minst veilige landen van dat jaar.

Country	2023 rank	2023 score^[2]	2022 rank	2022 score^[3]	2021 rank	2021 score^[4]	2020 rank	2020 score^[5]	2019 rank	2019 score^[6]	2018 rank	2018 score^[7]	2017 rank	2017 score^[8]	2016 rank	2016 score^[9]	2015 rank	2015 score^[10]	2014 rank	2014 score^[11]	2013 rank	2013 score^[12]	2012 rank	2012 score^[13]^[14]	2011 rank	2011 score^[14]^[15]	2010 rank	2010 score^[16]	2009 rank	2009 score	2008 rank	2008 score
IJsland	1	1.124	1	1.107	1	1.100	1	1.078	1	1.072	1	1.096	1	1.111	1	1.192	1	1.148	1	1.189	1	1.162	1	1.113	1	1.148	2	1.212	1	1.203	1	1.107
Denemarken	2	1.310	4	1.296	3	1.256	5	1.283	5	1.316	5	1.353	5	1.337	2	1.246	2	1.150	2	1.193	2	1.207	2	1.239	4	1.289	7	1.341	6	1.263	5	1.238
Oostenrijk	5	1.316	5	1.300	6	1.317	4	1.275	4	1.291	3	1.274	4	1.265	3	1.278	3	1.198	3	1.200	4	1.250	6	1.328	6	1.337	4	1.290	3	1.240	10	1.291
Nieuw-Zeeland	4	1.313	2	1.269	2	1.253	2	1.198	2	1.221	2	1.192	2	1.241	4	1.287	4	1.221	4	1.236	3	1.237	2	1.239	2	1.279	1	1.188	2	1.227	2	1.190
Portugal	7	1.333	6	1.301	4	1.267	3	1.247	3	1.274	4	1.318	3	1.258	5	1.356	11	1.344	18	1.425	18	1.467	16	1.470	17	1.453	13	1.366	15	1.426	14	1.385
Tsjechië	12	1.318	8	1.318	9	1.329	8	1.337	10	1.375	7	1.381	6	1.360	6	1.360	10	1.341	11	1.381	14	1.404	13	1.396	5	1.320	12	1.360	16	1.430	18	1.435
Zwitserland	10	1.339	11	1.357	7	1.323	10	1.366	11	1.383	12	1.407	9	1.373	7	1.370	5	1.275	5	1.258	5	1.272	10	1.349	16	1.421	18	1.424	11	1.349	4	1.234
Canada	11	1.350	12	1.389	10	1.330	6	1.298	6	1.327	3	1.372	8	1.371	8	1.388	7	1.287	7	1.306	8	1.306	4	1.317	8	1.355	14	1.392	9	1.324	6	1.264
Japan	9	1.336	10	1.336	12	1.373	9	1.36	9	1.369	9	1.391	10	1.408	9	1.395	8	1.323	8	1.316	6	1.293	5	1.326	3	1.287	3	1.247	4	1.243	3	1.230
Slovenië	8	1.334	7	1.316	5	1.315	11	1.321	7	1.347	8	1.382	7	1.364	10	1.408	15	1.378	14	1.398	13	1.374	8	1.330	10	1.358	11	1.358	10	1.343	13	1.370
Finland	13	1.399	14	1.439	13	1.402	14	1.404	14	1.488	15	1.506	17	1.515	11	1.429	6	1.277	6	1.297	7	1.297	9	1.348	7	1.352	9	1.352	7	1.297	7	1.273
Ierland	3	1.312	3	1.288	8	1.326	12	1.375	12	1.390	10	1.392	10	1.408	12	1.433	12	1.354	13	1.384	12	1.370	6	1.328	11	1.370	6	1.337	14	1.393	11	1.310
Bhutan	17	1.496	19	1.481	22	1.51	19	1.501	15	1.506	19	1.545	13	1.474	13	1.445	18	1.416	16	1.422	20	1.487	19	1.481	34	1.693	36	1.665	43	1.722	19	1.440
Zweden	28	1.625	26	1.564	15	1.460	15	1.479	18	1.533	14	1.502	18	1.516	14	1.461	13	1.360	11	1.381	9	1.319	14	1.419	13	1.401	10	1.354	5	1.253	8	1.282
Australië	22	1.525	27	1.565	16	1.470	13	1.386	13	1.419	13	1.435	12	1.425	15	1.465	9	1.329	15	1.414	16	1.438	22	1.494	18	1.455	19	1.467	19	1.440	16	1.421
Duitsland	15	1.456	16	1.462	17	1.480	16	1.494	22	1.547	17	1.531	16	1.500	16	1.486	16	1.379	17	1.423	15	1.431	15	1.424	15	1.416	16	1.398	17	1.443	15	1.406
Noorwegen	24	1.550	17	1.465	14	1.438	17	1.496	20	1.536	16	1.519	14	1.486	17	1.500	17	1.393	10	1.371	11	1.359	18	1.480	9	1.356	5	1.322	8	1.324	9	1.288
België	20	1.523	22	1.526	20	1.496	17	1.496	18	1.533	21	1.56	19	1.525	18	1.528	14	1.365	9	1.354	10	1.339	11	1.376	14	1.413	17	1.400	13	1.365	13	1.368
Hongarije	18	1.508	13	1.411	19	1.494	24	1.559	21	1.540	17	1.531	15	1.494	19	1.534	22	1.463	21	1.482	23	1.520	17	1.476	20	1.495	20	1.495	25	1.574	20	1.452
Singapore	6	1.332	9	1.326	11	1.347	7	1.321	7	1.347	8	1.382	21	1.534	20	1.535	24	1.490	25	1.545	16	1.438	23	1.521	24	1.585	30	1.624	18	1.439	21	1.465
Nederland	16	1.490	22	1.522	21	1.506	21	1.528	17	1.530	23	1.574	19	1.525	21	1.541	20	1.432	20	1.475	22	1.508	28	1.606	25	1.628	27	1.610	29	1.609	28	1.555
Polen	29	1.634	25	1.522	24	1.524	29	1.657	29	1.654	32	1.727	33	1.676	22	1.557	19	1.430	23	1.532	25	1.530	24	1.524	22	1.545	29	1.618	28	1.597	33	1.610
Mauritius	23	1.546	28	1.570	28	1.592	23	1.544	24	1.562	20	1.548	22	1.547	23	1.559	25	1.503	24	1.544	21	1.497	21	1.487
Slowakije	26	1.678	20	1.499	26	1.557	25	1.568	23	1.550	22	1.568	26	1.611	24	1.603	23	1.478	19	1.467	33	1.622	26	1.590	23	1.576	21	1.536	23	1.532	25	1.533
Spanje	31	1.649	29	1.603	31	1.621	30	1.68	32	1.699	30	1.678	23	1.568	25	1.604	21	1.451	26	1.548	27	1.563	25	1.548	28	1.641	25	1.588	32	1.640	27	1.550
Kroatië	14	1.450	15	1.440	17	1.480	26	1.615	28	1.645	27	1.639	31	1.665	26	1.633	27	1.550	26	1.548	28	1.571	35	1.648	37	1.699	41	1.707	40	1.669	52	1.760
Chili	58	1.874	55	1.840	49	1.831	45	1.804	28	1.634	28	1.649	24	1.595	27	1.635	29	1.563	30	1.591	31	1.589	30	1.616	38	1.710	28	1.616	20	1.468	17	1.431
Botswana	42	1.762	48	1.801	41	1.753	33	1.693	30	1.676	29	1.659	27	1.622	28	1.639	31	1.597	36	1.678	32	1.598	31	1.621	35	1.695	33	1.641	31	1.634	37	1.650
Bulgarije	30	1.643	24	1.541	27	1.577	28	1.682	26	1.607	26	1.635	28	1.631	29	1.646	32	1.607	32	1.637	35	1.663	39	1.699	53	1.845	50	1.785	46	1.738	46	1.720
Maleisië	19	1.513	18	1.471	23	1.515	20	1.525	16	1.529	25	1.619	29	1.637	30	1.648	28	1.561	33	1.659	29	1.574	20	1.590	20	1.485	22	1.539	22	1.520	23	1.517
Roemenië	31	1.649	31	1.640	25	1.530	22	1.541	25	1.606	24	1.596	25	1.600	31	1.649	26	1.542	35	1.677	30	1.584	32	1.627	40	1.742	45	1.749	26	1.580	26	1.537
Letland	27	1.582	35	1.673	35	1.686	34	1.700	25	1.718	31	1.689	32	1.670	32	1.680	40	1.695	39	1.745	41	1.772	45	1.774	46	1.793	54	1.827	50	1.774	45	1.700
Costa Rica	39	1.731	38	1.732	39	1.735	32	1.691	33	1.706	40	1.767	34	1.701	33	1.699	34	1.654	42	1.755	40	1.755	36	1.659	31	1.681	26	1.590	27	1.595	31	1.570
Qatar	21	1.524	23	1.533	29	1.605	27	1.616	31	1.696	56	1.869	30	1.65	34	1.716	30	1.568	22	1.491	19	1.480	12	1.395	12	1.398	15	1.394	12	1.357	30	1.561
Uruguay	50	1.798	46	1.795	47	1.817	35	1.704	34	1.711	37	1.761	35	1.709	35	1.726	44	1.721	29	1.565	24	1.528	33	1.628	21	1.521	24	1.568	24	1.573	24	1.524
Estland	25	1.563	33	1.662	30	1.612	30	1.68	37	1.727	33	1.732	36	1.712	36	1.732	38	1.677	31	1.635	38	1.710	41	1.715	47	1.798	46	1.751	41	1.720	32	1.650
Litouwen	36	1.671	37	1.724	37	1.689	36	1.705	38	1.728	36	1.749	37	1.732	37	1.735	37	1.674	46	1.797	43	1.784	43	1.741	43	1.760	42	1.713	36	1.675	48	1.670
Madagaskar	55	1.846	84	1.995	70	1.963	63	1.905	55	1.867	38	1.766	44	1.797	38	1.763	67	1.911	66	1.942	90	2.074	99	2.124	105	2.239	77	2.019	69	1.886	35	1.630
Italië	34	1.662	32	1.643	32	1.652	31	1.69	39	1.754	38	1.766	38	1.737	39	1.774	36	1.669	34	1.675	34	1.663	38	1.690	45	1.775	40	1.701	39	1.693	34	1.620
Zambia	63	1.898	56	1.841	71	1.964	44	1.794	48	1.805	48	1.822	41	1.786	40	1.783	55	1.846	44	1.791	48	1.832	51	1.830	52	1.833	51	1.813	58	1.824	52	1.760
Taiwan	33	1.649	30	1.618	34	1.662	37	1.707	36	1.725	34	1.736	40	1.782	41	1.787	35	1.657	28	1.558	26	1.538	27	1.602	27	1.638	35	1.664	33	1.644	40	1.660
Indonesië	53	1.829	48	1.800	42	1.783	49	1.831	41	1.785	55	1.853	52	1.85	42	1.799	46	1.768	54	1.853	54	1.879	63	1.913	68	1.979	67	1.946	60	1.843	64	1.860
Sierra Leone	47	1.792	50	1.803	46	1.813	46	1.82	52	1.822	35	1.74	39	1.76	43	1.805	59	1.864	66	1.942	59	1.904	52	1.855	61	1.904	53	1.818
Ghana	51	1.799	40	1.759	38	1.715	43	1.776	44	1.796	41	1.772	43	1.793	44	1.809	54	1.840	61	1.902	58	1.899	50	1.807	42	1.752	48	1.781	55	1.795	55	1.770
Malawi	74	1.970	65	1.895	59	1.909	59	1.885	40	1.799	44	1.811	48	1.825	45	1.817	51	1.814	77	1.995	74	1.984	60	1.894	39	1.740	51	1.813	51	1.776	62	1.840
Frankrijk	67	1.939	65	1.895	55	1.868	66	1.93	60	1.892	61	1.909	51	1.839	46	1.829	45	1.742	48	1.808	53	1.863	40	1.710	36	1.697	32	1.636	52	1.779	50	1.750
Verenigd Koninkrijk	37	1.693	34	1.667	33	1.658	42	1.77	45	1.801	57	1.876	41	1.786	47	1.830	39	1.685	47	1.798	44	1.787	29	1.609	26	1.631	31	1.631	41	1.710	48	1.740
Servië	65	1.921	52	1.832	44	1.797	51	1.846	50	1.812	54	1.851	56	1.888	48	1.834	47	1.768	52	1.849	62	1.912	64	1.920	84	2.071	90	2.071	71	1.906	80	2.020
Panama	68	1.942	61	1.876	61	1.919	56	1.875	47	1.804	50	1.826	49	1.835	49	1.837	64	1.903	57	1.877	56	1.893	61	1.899	49	1.812	61	1.878	66	1.862	43	1.680
Mongolië	44	1.765	42	1.775	42	1.783	39	1.723	42	1.792	46	1.821	46	1.801	50	1.838	43	1.706	41	1.778	64	1.921	58	1.884	57	1.880	92	2.101	88	2.060	89	2.060
Koeweit	35	1.669	39	1.739	36	1.688	39	1.723	43	1.794	42	1.799	58	1.909	51	1.842	33	1.626	37	1.679	37	1.705	47	1.792	29	1.667	39	1.693	38	1.691	42	1.670
Laos	46	1.779	51	1.809	45	1.809	50	1.843	45	1.801	46	1.821	45	1.8	52	1.852	41	1.700	38	1.723	39	1.724	37	1.662	32	1.687	34	1.661	49	1.767	55	1.770
Zuid-Korea	43	1.763	43	1.779	57	1.877	48	1.829	55	1.867	49	1.823	47	1.823	53	1.858	42	1.701	52	1.849	47	1.822	42	1.734	50	1.829	43	1.715	42	1.716	40	1.660
Albanië	40	1.745	41	1.761	48	1.824	55	1.872	51	1.821	52	1.849	57	1.908	54	1.867	52	1.821	65	1.939	69	1.961	66	1.927	63	1.912	65	1.925	70	1.890	71	1.910
Namibië	56	1.859	68	1.908	65	1.927	53	1.861	60	1.892	43	1.806	50	1.838	55	1.873	48	1.784	48	1.808	46	1.807	49	1.804	54	1.850	59	1.864	59	1.837	60	1.820
Oost-Timor	49	1.796	54	1.839	56	1.873	54	1.863	48	1.805	59	1.895	53	1.866	56	1.879	58	1.860	69	1.947	51	1.854
Montenegro	45	1.772	48	1.801	51	1.847	69	1.944	67	1.939	58	1.893	67	1.95	57	1.884	57	1.854	55	1.860	73	1.976	81	2.006	89	2.113	88	2.060	80	2.005
Tanzania	91	2.058	86	2.001	58	1.892	52	1.85	54	1.860	51	1.837	54	1.876	58	1.899	64	1.903	59	1.889	55	1.887	55	1.873	56	1.858	55	1.832	53	1.782	56	1.790
Vietnam	41	1.745	44	1.786	50	1.835	64	1.92	57	1.877	60	1.905	59	1.919	59	1.906	56	1.848	45	1.792	41	1.772	34	1.641	30	1.670	38	1.691	48	1.764	42	1.730
Bosnië en Herzegovina	61	1.892	58	1.850	72	1.970	79	2.040	81	2.019	89	2.065	84	2.035	60	1.915	53	1.839	61	1.902	71	1.967	65	1.923	60	1.893	60	1.873	45	1.735	69	1.900
Verenigde Arabische Emiraten	75	1.979	60	1.865	52	1.848	41	1.752	53	1.847	45	1.82	65	1.944	61	1.931	50	1.805	40	1.748	36	1.679	46	1.785	33	1.690	44	1.739	30	1.619	29	1.557
Equatoriaal-Guinea	82	2.013	59	1.863	62	1.915	60	1.891	70	1.957	65	1.946	61	1.93	62	1.940	81	1.987	93	2.079	89	2.072	87	2.039	75	2.041	68	1.948	56	1.808	69	1.900
Lesotho	111	2.191	100	2.089	112	2.202	98	2.131	103	2.167	104	2.144	90	2.066	63	1.941	63	1.891	50	1.839	50	1.840	53	1.864
Tunesië	81	2.010	85	1.996	98	2.108	92	2.09	82	2.035	78	1.998	69	1.977	64	1.949	76	1.952	79	2.001	77	2.005	72	1.955	44	1.765	37	1.678	37	1.686	40	1.660
Moldavië	57	1.873	62	1.882	59	1.909	71	1.95	68	1.951	64	1.939	62	1.938	65	1.953	70	1.942	71	1.971	74	1.984	66	1.927	59	1.892	66	1.938	74	1.965	78	2.000
Togo	103	2.130	102	2.094	115	2.239	108	2.201	108	2.205	98	2.104	63	1.939	66	1.954	71	1.944	80	2.003	67	1.954
Argentinië	54	1.837	69	1.911	69	1.945	74	2.135	75	1.989	66	1.947	55	1.88	67	1.957	60	1.865	43	1.789	60	1.907	44	1.763	55	1.852	71	1.962	61	1.846	55	1.770
Mozambique	118	2.259	122	2.316	103	2.123	99	2.135	94	2.099	86	2.056	78	2.013	68	1.963	80	1.976	82	2.004	61	1.910	48	1.796	48	1.809	47	1.779	47	1.762	45	1.700
Nicaragua	123	2.294	124	2.334	130	2.445	135	2.553	120	2.312	68	1.96	74	2.002	69	1.975	74	1.947	58	1.882	66	1.931	81	2.006	72	2.021	64	1.924	72	1.911	71	1.910
Senegal	52	1.827	70	1.916	54	1.864	47	1.824	58	1.883	52	1.849	60	1.929	70	1.978	49	1.805	72	1.974	85	2.061	78	1.994	77	2.047	79	2.031	75	1.969	74	1.950
Cyprus	64	1.904	67	1.903	61	1.912	64	1.920	63	1.914	62	1.913	64	1.94	71	1.994	68	1.924	51	1.844	49	1.840	73	1.957	71	2.013	76	2.013	34	1.64	37	1.650
Benin	110	2.177	105	2.125	96	2.093	106	2.182	71	1.986	69	1.973	79	2.014	72	1.998	77	1.958	100	2.129	104	2.156	114	2.231
Liberia	70	1.946	75	1.973	76	1.998	57	1.877	59	1.889	63	1.931	82	2.023	72	1.998	78	1.963	84	2.014	80	2.048	101	2.131	96	2.159	99	2.148
Oman	48	1.794	64	1.889	73	1.982	68	1.941	69	1.953	73	1.984	70	1.983	74	2.016	74	1.947	59	1.889	45	1.806	59	1.887	41	1.743	23	1.561	21	1.438	22	1.467
Kazachstan	76	1.980	97	2.071	67	1.936	70	1.948	64	1.932	70	1.974	92	1.992	75	2.019	87	2.008	103	2.150	78	2.031	105	2.151	93	2.137	95	2.113	97	2.141	82	2.030
Ecuador	97	2.095	79	1.988	88	2.044	90	2.085	71	1.980	75	1.987	66	1.948	76	2.020	84	1.997	85	2.042	83	2.059	85	2.028	90	2.116	101	2.185	105	2.197	100	2.170
Kosovo	70	1.946	71	1.938	80	2.017	85	2.070	86	2.049	92	2.078	76	2.007	77	2.022	69	1.938	64	1.929	72	1.969
Nepal	79	2.006	73	1.947	85	2.033	73	1.974	76	2.003	84	2.053	93	2.08	78	2.026	62	1.878	76	1.989	82	2.058	80	2.001	95	2.152	82	2.044	76	1.967
Gabon	93	2.068	75	1.973	93	2.074	95	2.116	96	2.112	95	2.099	87	2.052	79	2.033	66	1.904	68	1.945	76	1.995	75	1.972	81	2.059	74	1.981	44	1.730	50	1.750
Paraguay	68	1.942	77	1.976	75	1.997	75	1.991	88	2.055	77	1.977	68	1.961	80	2.037	89	2.023	73	1.976	84	2.060	76	1.973	66	1.954	77	2.019	73	1.950	69	1.900
Bolivia	78	2.001	80	1.989	105	2.140	86	2.074	85	2.044	94	2.092	86	2.045	81	2.038	90	2.025	70	1.969	86	2.062	84	2.021	76	2.045	81	2.037	82	2.041	76	1.960
Griekenland	60	1.890	53	1.838	66	1.932	57	1.877	65	1.933	79	2.02	73	1.998	82	2.044	61	1.878	86	2.052	68	1.957	77	1.976	65	1.947	62	1.887	62	1.850	58	1.810
Bangladesh	88	2.051	96	2.067	91	2.068	97	2.121	101	2.128	93	2.084	84	2.035	83	2.045	84	1.997	98	2.106	105	2.159	91	2.071	83	2.070	87	2.058	93	2.082	93	2.100
Trinidad en Tobago	70	1.946	88	2.005	84	2.029	88	2.078	93	2.094	84	2.053	97	2.095	84	2.056	97	2.070	89	2.065	90	2.074	94	2.082	79	2.051	94	2.107	77	1.985	89
Georgië	94	2.071	95	2.065	89	2.054	95	2.116	99	2.122	102	2.13	94	2.084	85	2.057	79	1.973	111	2.225	139	2.511	141	2.541	134	2.558	142	2.970	134	2.842
Cuba	99	2.103	98	2.083	87	2.042	86	2.074	91	2.073	81	2.037	88	2.056	85	2.057	82	1.988	75	1.986	65	1.922	70	1.951	67	1.964	72	1.964	64	1.858	64	1.860
Peru	103	2.130	101	2.091	86	2.034	84	2.066	80	2.016	74	1.986	71	1.986	85	2.057	92	2.029	119	2.304	114	2.258	79	1.995	85	2.077	89	2.067	78	2.000	89	2.060
Burkina Faso	150	2.868	146	2.786	134	2.537	122	2.316	104	2.176	80	2.029	91	2.07	88	2.063	83	1.994	78	1.998	87	2.064	56	1.881	51	1.832	57	1.852	65	1.860	72	1.930
Haïti	129	2.395	115	2.254	108	2.151	111	2.211	87	2.052	88	2.064	83	2.026	89	2.066	98	2.074	99	2.127	92	2.075	107	2.179	113	2.288	114	2.270	120	2.406	114
Swaziland^[17]	109	2.168	93	2.023	69	1.955	67	1.934	72	1.986	72	1.98	77	2.01	90	2.074	101	2.102	87	2.056	88	2.069	85	2.028	69	1.995	73	1.966
Marokko	84	2.020	74	1.969	79	2.015	83	2.057	90	2.070	71	1.979	75	2.004	91	2.086	86	2.002	63	1.915	57	1.897	54	1.867	58	1.887	58	1.861	63	1.856	60	1.820
Gambia	59	1.888	45	1.792	53	1.853	60	1.891	62	1.908	76	1.989	110	2.211	92	2.091	99	2.086	94	2.085	93	2.091	74	1.961	62	1.910	63	1.890
Jamaica	77	1.986	81	1.990	74	1.992	80	2.041	83	2.038	90	2.068	92	2.072	92	2.091	109	2.153	107	2.203	117	2.274	113	2.222	106	2.244	98	2.138	89	2.065	89
Noord-Macedonië	38	1.713	36	1.704	40	1.744	62	1.900	65	1.933	78	2.057	102	2.133	94	2.092	71	1.944	87	2.056	79	2.044	68	1.935	78	2.048	83	2.048	86	2.052	76	1.960
Guyana	106	2.134	107	2.140	100	2.114	82	2.050	92	2.075	82	2.043	81	2.021	95	2.105	92	2.029	83	2.013	70	1.962	69	1.937	88	2.112	91	2.095	94	2.082
Jordanië	62	1.895	57	1.849	63	1.916	72	1.958	77	2.012	98	2.104	95	2.087	96	2.127	71	1.944	56	1.861	52	1.858	62	1.905	64	1.918	68	1.948	67	1.864	61	1.830
Sri Lanka	107	2.136	90	2.020	95	2.083	77	2.013	72	1.986	67	1.954	80	2.019	97	2.133	114	2.188	105	2.197	110	2.230	103	2.145	126	2.407	133	2.621	126	2.571	120
Angola	84	2.020	78	1.982	80	2.017	91	2.087	77	2.012	83	2.048	100	2.116	98	2.140	88	2.020	102	2.143	102	2.148	95	2.105	87	2.109	86	2.057	84	2.045	100	2.170
Papoea-Nieuw-Guinea	97	2.095	94	2.046	107	2.149	101	2.157	98	2.118	100	2.109	97	2.095	99	2.143	96	2.064	90	2.066	99	2.126	93	2.076	94	2.139	95	2.113	91	2.075	96
Dominicaanse Republiek	83	2.019	81	1.990	82	2.024	76	1.992	84	2.041	91	2.073	99	2.114	99	2.143	100	2.089	95	2.093	94	2.103	90	2.068	91	2.125	93	2.103	79	2.004	83
Oeganda	124	2.300	121	2.309	114	2.219	109	2.202	105	2.196	107	2.168	105	2.182	101	2.148	111	2.179	110	2.221	106	2.180	98	2.121	96	2.159	100	2.165	103	2.188	110
Guinee	127	2.359	123	2.332	92	2.069	89	2.081	100	2.125	96	2.101	96	2.089	101	2.148	117	2.214	118	2.296	116	2.272	92	2.073	92	2.126
Verenigde Staten	131	2.448	129	2.440	122	2.337	121	2.307	128	2.401	121	2.3	114	2.232	103	2.154	94	2.038	101	2.137	100	2.126	88	2.058	82	2.063	85	2.056	104	2.195	100
Cambodja	73	1.947	62	1.882	78	2.008	78	2.011	89	2.066	96	2.101	89	2.065	104	2.161	111	2.179	106	2.201	115	2.263	108	2.207	115	2.301	111	2.252	101	2.178	95	2.120
Brazilië	132	2.462	130	2.465	128	2.34	126	2.413	116	2.271	106	2.16	108	2.199	105	2.176	103	2.122	91	2.073	81	2.051	83	2.017	74	2.040	83	2.048	87	2.058	93	2.100
Wit-Rusland	116	2.248	116	2.259	117	2.285	94	2.111	97	2.115	101	2.112	103	2.141	106	2.202	110	2.163	92	2.078	96	2.117	109	2.208	112	2.283	105	2.204	85	2.046	89	2.060
Turkmenistan	100	2.107	104	2.116	109	2.154	116	2.276	115	2.265	119	2.283	119	2.27	106	2.202	106	2.135	95	2.093	103	2.154	117	2.242	108	2.248	117	2.295	90	2.075	97	2.160
Algerije	96	2.094	109	2.146	120	2.310	117	2.287	111	2.219	109	2.182	109	2.201	108	2.213	104	2.131	114	2.239	119	2.284	121	2.255	129	2.423	116	2.277	110	2.276	108	2.290
Oezbekistan	86	2.033	86	2.001	90	2.062	103	2.158	102	2.166	104	2.144	101	2.132	109	2.216	113	2.187	104	2.179	124	2.333	110	2.219	109	2.260	110	2.242	109	2.274	113	2.325
Armenië	66	1.929	83	1.992	94	2.075	99	2.135	118	2.294	120	2.287	112	2.22	110	2.218	91	2.028	97	2.097	98	2.123	115	2.238	109	2.260	113	2.266
Honduras	120	2.265	117	2.269	124	2.371	119	2.288	123	2.341	118	2.282	106	2.185	111	2.237	116	2.210	117	2.281	123	2.332	129	2.339	117	2.327	125	2.395	116	2.379	116	2.370
El Salvador	122	2.279	114	2.231	110	2.184	113	2.243	113	2.262	116	2.275	115	2.239	111	2.237	123	2.263	116	2.280	112	2.240	111	2.220	102	2.215	103	2.195	92	2.080	93	2.100
Niger	138	2.625	140	2.655	137	2.589	138	2.608	126	2.394	128	2.359	126	2.343	113	2.239	129	2.320	121	2.351	127	2.362	116	2.241	119	2.356
Congo-Brazzaville	113	2.210	111	2.184	119	2.291	124	2.343	121	2.323	126	2.343	124	2.334	114	2.249	115	2.196	109	2.211	107	2.183	104	2.148	98	2.165	102	2.192	99	2.161	101	2.180
Myanmar	145	2.741	139	2.621	131	2.457	127	2.424	125	2.393	122	2.302	104	2.179	115	2.256	130	2.323	136	2.473	140	2.528	139	2.525	133	2.538	132	2.580	122	2.495	124	2.540
Guinee-Bissau	97	2.045	110	2.156	99	2.113	101	2.157	112	2.237	116	2.275	122	2.309	116	2.264	120	2.235	145	2.591	132	2.431	95	2.105
Guatemala	103	2.130	106	2.139	111	2.195	115	2.267	114	2.264	111	2.214	117	2.245	117	2.270	118	2.215	115	2.248	109	2.221	124	2.287	125	2.405	112	2.258	102	2.187	102	2.210
Ivoorkust	90	2.053	108	2.144	103	2.123	105	2.169	107	2.203	110	2.207	121	2.307	118	2.279	105	2.133	140	2.546	151	2.732	134	2.419	128	2.417	118	2.297	113	2.320	109	2.300
Ethiopië	151	2.872	149	2.806	139	2.613	133	2.526	131	2.463	139	2.527	134	2.377	119	2.284	119	2.234	139	2.502	146	2.630	137	2.504	131	2.468	127	2.444	130	2.635	126	2.460
China	80	2.009	89	2.010	100	2.114	104	2.166	110	2.217	112	2.243	116	2.242	120	2.288	124	2.267	108	2.207	101	2.142	89	2.061	80	2.054	80	2.034	83	2.045	82	2.030
Djibouti	112	2.196	113	2.213	106	2.146	112	2.215	109	2.207	115	2.269	107	2.196	121	2.292	102	2.113	74	1.979	63	1.917	56	1.881
Tadzjikistan	102	2.114	92	2.031	97	2.095	107	2.188	105	2.196	114	2.266	118	2.263	122	2.293	108	2.152	126	2.395	118	2.282	99	2.124	103	2.225
Mauritanië	114	2.228	112	2.193	118	2.19	117	2.287	122	2.333	127	2.355	128	2.355	123	2.295	122	2.262	120	2.350	122	2.326	125	2.301	130	2.425	123	2.389	117	2.388	105	2.250
Kirgizië	101	2.110	91	2.028	76	1.998	93	2.094	95	2.105	108	2.181	111	2.216	124	2.294	121	2.249	125	2.382	131	2.391	131	2.359	114	2.296
Thailand	92	2.061	103	2.098	113	2.205	114	2.245	116	2.278	113	2.259	120	2.286	125	2.312	126	2.303	126	2.395	130	2.378	126	2.303	107	2.247	124	2.393	119	2.399	111	2.324
Zuid-Afrika	130	2.405	118	2.283	123	2.344	123	2.317	127	2.399	125	2.328	123	2.324	126	2.316	136	2.376	122	2.364	121	2.292	127	2.321	118	121	2.380	112	2.317	95	2.120
Zimbabwe	124	2.300	127	2.350	133	2.490	131	2.485	132	2.463	124	2.326	127	2.352	127	2.322	125	2.294	148	2.662	149	2.696	140	2.538	140	2.722	135	2.678	131	2.700	134	2.380
Rwanda	88	2.051	72	1.945	83	2.028	81	2.049	79	2.014	103	2.14	113	2.227	128	2.323	139	2.420	137	2.494	135	2.444	119	2.250	99	2.185	75	2.012	81	2.025	66	1.870
Saoedi-Arabië	119	2.260	119	2.288	125	2.376	128	2.443	129	2.409	129	2.417	133	2.274	129	2.338	95	2.042	80	2.003	97	2.119	106	2.178	101	2.192	107	2.216	108	2.251	105	2.250
Kameroen	139	2.660	142	2.709	145	2.700	141	2.650	138	2.538	133	2.414	130	2.390	130	2.356	134	2.349	113	2.235	108	2.191	97	2.113	86	2.104	106	2.210	95	2.111	93	2.100
Kenia	117	2.254	120	2.303	116	2.254	125	2.375	119	2.300	123	2.354	125	2.336	131	2.379	133	2.342	132	2.452	136	2.466	120	2.252	111	2.276	120	2.369	111	2.297	118	2.380
Bahrein	108	2.145	99	2.085	102	2.121	110	2.209	124	2.357	130	2.437	131	2.404	132	2.398	107	2.142	111	2.225	95	2.109	118	2.247	123	2.398	70	1.956	57	1.815	57	1.800
Iran	147	2.800	141	2.687	141	2.637	142	2.672	139	2.542	131	2.439	129	2.364	133	2.411	138	2.409	131	2.437	137	2.473	128	2.324	119	2.356	104	2.202	106	2.241	106	2.241
Azerbeidzjan	95	2.090	128	2.437	121	2.334	120	2.300	130	2.425	132	2.454	132	2.426	134	2.450	132	2.325	123	2.365	126	2.350	132	2.360	122	2.379	119	2.367	114	2.342	108	2.290
Eritrea	133	2.505	132	2.494	136	2.555	136	2.567	133	2.504	138	2.522	136	2.505	135	2.460	127	2.309	124	2.377	120	2.288	122	2.264	104	2.227
Tsjaad	142	2.699	136	2.591	132	2.489	134	2.538	138	2.522	135	2.498	135	2.495	136	2.464	140	2.429	142	2.558	138	2.493	145	2.671	141	2.740	141	2.964	135	2.959	134	2.970
Mali	153	2.936	150	2.911	148	2.813	144	2.729	145	2.710	144	2.486	140	2.596	137	2.489	128	2.310	135	2.465	125	2.346	102	2.132	100	2.188	109	2.240	107	2.250	108	2.290
Burundi	128	2.393	131	2.470	129	2.434	132	2.506	135	2.520	134	2.488	141	2.641	138	2.500	130	2.323	130	2.418	144	2.593	138	2.524	132	2.532	131	2.577	123	2.536
Filipijnen	115	2.229	125	2.339	127	2.417	129	2.471	134	2.516	137	2.512	138	2.555	139	2.511	141	2.462	134	2.456	129	2.374	133	2.415	136	2.574	130	2.574	118	2.397	116	2.370
Mexico	136	2.599	137	2.612	140	2.62	137	2.572	140	2.600	140	2.583	142	2.646	140	2.557	144	2.530	138	2.500	133	2.434	135	2.445	121	2.362	107	2.216	98	2.158	89	2.060
India	126	2.314	135	2.578	135	2.553	139	2.628	141	2.605	136	2.506	137	2.541	141	2.566	143	2.504	144	2.571	141	2.570	142	2.549	135	2.570	128	2.516	125	2.554	123	2.490
Egypte	121	2.267	126	2.342	126	2.397	130	2.481	136	2.521	142	2.632	139	2.583	142	2.574	137	2.382	143	2.571	113	2.258	111	2.220	73	2.023	49	1.784	68	1.872	74	1.950
Venezuela	140	2.693	148	2.798	152	2.934	149	2.936	144	2.671	143	2.642	143	2.652	143	2.651	142	2.493	129	2.410	128	2.370	123	2.278	124	2.403	122	2.387	115	2.348	103	2.240
Israël	143	2.706	134	2.576	143	2.669	145	2.775	146	2.735	146	2.764	144	2.707	144	2.656	148	2.781	149	2.689	150	2.730	150	2.842	145	2.901	149	3.019	137	3.012	134	2.970
Turkije	147	2.800	145	2.785	149	2.843	150	2.939	152	3.015	149	2.898	146	2.777	145	2.710	135	2.363	128	2.402	134	2.437	130	2.344	127	2.411	126	2.420	124	2.538	119	2.430
Libanon	135	2.581	138	2.615	147	2.797	146	2.828	147	2.800	147	2.778	148	2.782	146	2.752	145	2.623	146	2.620	142	2.575	136	2.459	137	2.597	134	2.639	128	2.606	127	2.670
Colombia	140	2.693	144	2.729	144	2.694	140	2.646	143	2.661	145	2.729	146	2.777	147	2.764	146	2.720	150	2.701	147	2.634	144	2.625	139	2.700	138	2.787	129	2.625	125	2.610
Palestina	134	2.538	133	2.522	138	2.610	143	2.699	142	2.608	141	2.621	145	2.774	148	2.832
Nigeria	144	2.713	143	2.725	146	2.712	147	2.865	148	2.898	148	2.873	149	2.849	149	2.877	151	2.910	151	2.710	148	2.693	146	2.801	142	2.743	137	2.756	127	2.599	118	2.570
Noord-Korea	149	2.848	152	2.942	151	2.923	151	2.962	149	2.921	150	2.95	150	2.967	150	2.944	153	2.977	153	3.071	154	3.044	152	2.932	149	3.092	139	2.855	133	2.771	129	2.750
Rusland	158	3.142	160	3.275	154	2.993	154	3.049	154	3.093	154	3.16	151	3.047	151	3.079	152	2.954	152	3.039	155	3.060	153	2.938	147	2.966	143	3.013	138	3.064	131	2.870
Congo-Kinshasa	159	3.214	158	3.266	157	3.196	156	3.243	155	3.218	156	3.251	153	3.061	152	3.112	155	3.085	155	3.213	156	3.085	154	3.073	148	3.016	140	2.925	136	2.988	128	2.690
Pakistan	146	2.745	147	2.789	150	2.868	152	2.973	153	3.072	151	3.079	152	3.058	153	3.145	154	3.049	154	3.107	157	3.106	149	2.833	146	2.905	145	3.050	140	3.087	132	2.890
Libië	137	2.605	151	2.930	156	3.166	157	3.25	156	3.285	157	3.262	157	3.328	154	3.200	149	2.819	133	2.453	145	2.604	147	2.830	143	2.816	56	1.839	54	1.790	65	1.870
Soedan	155	3.023	154	3.007	153	2.936	153	3.043	151	2.995	153	3.153	155	3.213	155	3.269	156	3.295	157	3.362	158	3.242	156	3.193	151	3.223	146	3.125	139	3.086	136	3.150
Oekraïne	157	3.043	153	2.971	142	2.660	148	2.927	150	2.950	152	3.113	154	3.184	156	3.287	150	2.845	141	2.546	111	2.238	71	1.953	69	1.995	97	2.115	100	2.166	80	2.020
Centraal-Afrikaanse Republiek	152	2.934	155	3.021	155	3.131	155	3.237	157	3.296	155	3.236	155	3.213	157	3.354	158	3.332	156	3.331	153	3.031	151	2.872	144	2.869	136	2.753	132	2.706	130	2.810
Jemen	162	3.350	162	3.394	162	3.407	159	3.411	160	3.412	158	3.305	159	3.412	158	3.399	147	2.751	147	2.629	152	2.747	143	2.601	138	2.670	129	2.573	121	2.416	111	2.324
Somalië	156	3.036	156	3.125	158	3.211	158	3.302	158	3.300	159	3.367	158	3.387	159	3.414	157	3.307	158	3.368	161	3.394	158	3.392	153	3.379	148	3.390	141	3.269	137	3.320
Afghanistan	163	3.448	163	3.554	163	3.631	163	3.644	163	3.574	162	3.585	162	3.567	160	3.538	160	3.427	161	3.416	162	3.440	157	3.252	150	3.212	147	3.252	142	3.358	135	3.000
Irak	154	3.006	157	3.157	159	3.257	161	3.487	159	3.369	160	3.425	161	3.566	161	3.570	161	3.444	159	3.377	159	3.245	155	3.192	152	3.296	149	3.406	143	3.370	138	3.370
Zuid-Soedan	160	3.221	159	3.184	150	3.363	160	3.447	161	3.526	161	3.508	160	3.213	162	3.593	159	3.383	160	3.397	143	2.576
Syrië	161	3.294	161	3.356	161	3.371	162	3.539	162	3.566	163	3.6	163	3.814	163	3.806	162	3.645	162	3.650	160	3.393	147	2.830	116	2.322	115	2.274	96	2.112	77	1.990

Noot: Sinds 2013 is er een andere methode om de gegevens te beoordelen.^[18]

Externe link

Officiële website

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties

↑ Visionofhumanity.org GPI findings
↑ Institute for Economics and Peace (2023). Global Peace Index 2023.Retrieved 14 December 2023
↑ Institute for Economics and Peace (2022). Global Peace Index 2022.Retrieved 14 December 2023
↑ Institute for Economics and Peace (2021). Global Peace Index 2021. Retrieved 13 December 2023
↑ Institute for Economics and Peace (2020). Global Peace Index 2020. Retrieved 12 December 2023
↑ Institute for Economics and Peace (2019). Global Peace Index 2019. Retrieved 11 December 2023
↑ Institute for Economics and Peace (2018). Global Peace Index 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2023
↑ Institute for Economics and Peace (2017). Global Peace Index 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2023
↑ Institute for Economics and Peace (2016). Global Peace Index 2016. Retrieved 9 June 2016
↑ Institute for Economics and Peace (2015). Global Peace Index 2015. Retrieved 5 October 2015
↑ Institute for Economics and Peace (2014). Global Peace Index 2014. Retrieved 16 July 2015
↑ Institute for Economics and Peace (2013). Global Peace Index 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2015
↑ Institute for Economics and Peace (2012). Global Peace Index
↑ ^a ^b The Guardian (2012). Global peace index 2012: the full list. Retrieved 16 July 2015. Gearchiveerd op 18 mei 2023.
↑ Institute for Economics and Peace (2011). Global Peace Index 2011. Retrieved 16 July 2015. Gearchiveerd op 22 januari 2022.
↑ Institute for Economics and Peace (2010). Global Peace Index 2010. Retrieved 16 July 2015. Gearchiveerd op 13 maart 2022.
↑ Vanaf 2018 officieel geheten Koninkrijk Eswathini
↑ Global Peace Index - Methodology and Data Sources

[1] Visionofhumanity.org GPI findings

[2023list-2] Institute for Economics and Peace (2023). Global Peace Index 2023.Retrieved 14 December 2023

[2022list-3] Institute for Economics and Peace (2022). Global Peace Index 2022.Retrieved 14 December 2023

[2021list-4] Institute for Economics and Peace (2021). Global Peace Index 2021. Retrieved 13 December 2023

[2020list-5] Institute for Economics and Peace (2020). Global Peace Index 2020. Retrieved 12 December 2023

[2019list-6] Institute for Economics and Peace (2019). Global Peace Index 2019. Retrieved 11 December 2023

[2018list-7] Institute for Economics and Peace (2018). Global Peace Index 2018. Retrieved 11 December 2023

[2017list-8] Institute for Economics and Peace (2017). Global Peace Index 2017. Retrieved 11 December 2023

[2016list-9] Institute for Economics and Peace (2016). Global Peace Index 2016. Retrieved 9 June 2016

[2015list-10] Institute for Economics and Peace (2015). Global Peace Index 2015. Retrieved 5 October 2015

[2014list-11] Institute for Economics and Peace (2014). Global Peace Index 2014. Retrieved 16 July 2015

[2013list-12] Institute for Economics and Peace (2013). Global Peace Index 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2015

[2012list-13] Institute for Economics and Peace (2012). Global Peace Index

[GuardianNumbers-14] The Guardian (2012). Global peace index 2012: the full list. Retrieved 16 July 2015. Gearchiveerd op 18 mei 2023.

[2011list-15] Institute for Economics and Peace (2011). Global Peace Index 2011. Retrieved 16 July 2015. Gearchiveerd op 22 januari 2022.

[2010list-16] Institute for Economics and Peace (2010). Global Peace Index 2010. Retrieved 16 July 2015. Gearchiveerd op 13 maart 2022.

[17] Vanaf 2018 officieel geheten Koninkrijk Eswathini

[18] Global Peace Index - Methodology and Data Sources

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