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Steve Jobs

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Steve Jobs
Shoulder-high portrait of smiling man in his fifties wearing a black turtle neck shirt with a day-old beard holding a phone facing the viewer in his left hand
I Jobs, a tatalan maputing iPhone 4 king Worldwide Developers Conference 2010
MibaitSteven Paul Jobs
Pebreru 24 1955(1955-02-24)[1]
San Francisco, California, USA[1]
MeteOctubri 5 2011 (maki edad a 56)
Palo Alto, California, USA
Sangkan ning pangamatePancreatic cancer[2]
Alma materReed College (one semester in 1972)
Kapanintunan/propesionChairman, Apple Inc.
Banuang aktibu1974-2011
Net worth▲$8.3 billion (2011)[3]
Board member ningThe Walt Disney Company,[4] Apple, Inc.
Relihiun/KapanualanBuddhism[5]
AsawaLaurene Powell Jobs
(m. 1991-2011; his death)
Ának4
KamaganakMona Simpson (sister)
Signature
Karinan-Aptas(Website)
Steve Jobs

I Steven Paul "Steve" Jobs (February 24, 1955 - October 5, 2011)[6][7][8] metung yang imbentor ampong negosianting Americanu. Metung ya kareng talatátag ning Apple Inc., nung nu ya murin meging talapamuntuk (chairman) ampong pekapun a papalyaring manungkulan (chief executive officer). chairman, and chief executive officer of Apple Inc.[9][10] Bayu ita, migsilbi ya mu namang pekapun a talapalyari ning Pixar Animation Studios; megi yang kayanib ning lupung da reng manibala (board of directors) ning The Walt Disney Company anyang 2006, kaybat neng asali ning Disney ing Pixar. Kikilalanan deng executive producer ning Toy Story (1995).[11]

Anyang tawli nang dake ning dekadang 1970, i Jobs - kayabe da reng talatátag ning Apple, di Steve Wozniak, Mike Markkula[12] at aliwa pa - diniseniu de, inalkus, at pisali de ing metung kareng mumunang personal computer a misaling mayap king merkadu, ing Apple II series. Anyang umpisa ning dekadang 1980, metung ya i Jobs kareng mumunang menakit king malyaring maging sikanan na king merkadu ning Xerox PARC's mouse-driven graphical user interface, which led to the creation of the Macintosh.[13][14] Kaybat nang mesambut king metung a pamakilaban king upaya (power struggle) king lupung da reng manibala anyang 1985,[15][16] meko ya king Apple i Jobs at tetag ne ing NeXT, metung a kumpanyang manalkus computer platform development company (computer platform development company) a lalawang makabukud (specializing) kareng merkadung matas a pamagaral (higher-education) ampong negosiu. Anyang seli ne ning Apple ing NeXT anyang 1996, mibalik ya i Jobs king kumpanyang tetag na, at migsilbi ya antimong CEO (pekapun a talapalyaring manungkulan) manibat 1997 anggang 2011.

Anyang 1986, ikwa ne ing computer graphics division ning Lucasfilm Ltd, a meging Pixar Animation Studios.[17] Menatili/mindatila yang CEO ampong manimunang shareholder king edad a 50.1 percent anggang ikwa ne ning The Walt Disney Company anyang 2006.[18] Kaybat, i Jobs ing meging pekamaragul a indibidwal a shareholder ningDisney's largest individual a 7 percent ampong kayanib ning Lupung da reng Talapanibala (Board of Directors) ning Disney.[19][20] Anyang Agosto 24, 2011, pepabalu pepabalu nang Jobs ing kayang pamagdimiti o pamagkalag (resignation) antimong CEO ning Apple .

Mete ya i Jobs king California anyang Octubre 5, 2011, king edad a 56 .[21][22][23]

Dalerayan

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Smithsonian 1995
  2. ↑ "Apple Revolutionary Inventor, Steve Jobs Is Dead", nigerianbulletin.com (6 October 2011). Retrieved on 6 October 2011. Archived from the original on March 14, 2012. 
  3. ↑ "Forbes 400 Richest Americans", Forbes (March, 2011). Retrieved on March 10, 2011. 
  4. ↑ The Walt Disney Company and Affiliated Companies - Board of Directors. The Walt Disney Company. Retrieved on October 2, 2009.
  5. ↑ Elkind, Peter (March 15, 2008). "The trouble with Steve Jobs", Fortune. Retrieved on July 21, 2008. 
  6. ↑ Markoff, John (October 5, 2011). "Steve Jobs, Apple's Visionary, Dies at 56", The New York Times. Retrieved on October 5, 2011. 
  7. ↑ "Steve Jobs, Apple founder, dies", CNN (October 5, 2011). Retrieved on October 5, 2011. 
  8. ↑ "Statement by Apple's Board of Directors" (Press release). Apple Inc. October 5, 2011. Retrieved October 5, 2011. 
  9. ↑ "Steve Jobs Resigns as CEO of Apple" (Press release). Apple Inc. August 24, 2011. Retrieved August 24, 2011. 
  10. ↑ Ovide, Shira (August 24, 2011). "Steve Jobs Resigns as Apple CEO", The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved on August 24, 2011. 
  11. ↑ IMDB, "Toy Story" Credits
  12. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Markkula1997
  13. ↑ Kahney, Leander (January 6, 2004). "Wired News: We're All Mac Users Now", Wired News. Retrieved on September 20, 2006. Archived from the original on June 29, 2012. 
  14. ↑ "America's Most Admired Companies: Jobs' journey timeline", CNNMoney.com. Retrieved on May 24, 2010.  Jobs and a team of engineers visit Xerox PARC, where they see a demo of mouse and graphical user interface
  15. ↑ Vivek Kaul (May 11, 2009). What Steve Jobs did when he was fired from Apple. DNA (newspaper).
  16. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named commencement
  17. ↑ Pixar History - 1986. Pixar. Archived from the original on May 28, 2012. Retrieved on April 25, 2008.
  18. ↑ Apple - Press Info - Bios - Steve Jobs. Apple Inc. (May 2006). Retrieved on September 20, 2006.
  19. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named DisneyBuysPixar
  20. ↑ The Walt Disney Company - Steve Jobs Biography.
    Holson, Laura M. (January 25, 2006). "Disney Agrees to Acquire Pixar in a $7.4 Billion Deal", The New York Times. Retrieved on January 17, 2010. 
    "Pixar Becomes Unit of Disney", The New York Times (May 6, 2006). Retrieved on January 17, 2010. 
  21. ↑ Remembering Steve Jobs. Apple Inc. (October 5, 2011). Retrieved on October 5, 2011.
  22. ↑ Steve Jobs: Apple Announces Former CEO Steve Jobs Has Died. Chicago Tribune (October 5, 2011). Archived from the original on October 7, 2011. Retrieved on October 5, 2011.
  23. ↑ Rushe, Dominic (6 October 2011). "Steve Jobs, Apple co-founder, dies at 56", www.guardian.co.uk. 

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