TWI679600B - System and method for characteristics prediction - Google Patents

System and method for characteristics prediction Download PDF

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TWI679600B
TWI679600B TW107103985A TW107103985A TWI679600B TW I679600 B TWI679600 B TW I679600B TW 107103985 A TW107103985 A TW 107103985A TW 107103985 A TW107103985 A TW 107103985A TW I679600 B TWI679600 B TW I679600B
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feature
item
prediction
account
tracking
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TW201935366A (en
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周世恩
Shih En Chou
李宗翰
Tsung Han Lee
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多利曼股份有限公司
Dolyman Inc.
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Abstract

一種特徵預測系統及其特徵預測方法,係先提供複數目標群體,其包含追蹤帳號及指標帳號之目標群體,且該指標帳號對於項目特徵係屬於已知狀態,再將該指標帳號對於該項目特徵之分佈比例作為參考資訊。接著,將該目標群體依據該參考資訊定義出該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之假設機率,之後於各該目標群體之間交互比對各該追蹤帳號而獲取各該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之預測結果。因此,本發明只需獲取少部分的指標帳號,即可分析出大部分的追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之預測結果,以利於廣告商、品牌商或市場研究顧問進行有效的用途。 A feature prediction system and a feature prediction method thereof firstly provide a plurality of target groups, which include a target group of a tracking account and an index account, and the index account belongs to a known state of the project characteristics, and then the index account is related to the project characteristics The distribution ratio is used as reference information. Then, the target group is used to define the hypothetical probability of the tracking account for the characteristics of the project according to the reference information, and then each of the tracking groups is compared with each other to obtain the prediction of the characteristics of the project for each tracking account. result. Therefore, the present invention only needs to obtain a small number of index account numbers, and can analyze most of the tracking account's prediction results for the characteristics of the item, so as to facilitate effective use by advertisers, brands, or market research consultants.

Description

特徵預測系統及特徵預測方法 Feature prediction system and feature prediction method

本發明係關於一種特徵預測系統,尤指一種能提高預測準確率之特徵預測系統及特徵預測方法。 The invention relates to a feature prediction system, in particular to a feature prediction system and a feature prediction method capable of improving prediction accuracy.

目前社群網站係廣泛出現於網路世界中,如Facebook、Youtube、Blog或其它網路平台等,其可供瀏覽者進行留言、按讚、分享、轉載或其它表達行為指令的方式等。 At present, social networking sites are widely used in the online world, such as Facebook, Youtube, Blog, or other online platforms. They allow viewers to leave messages, like, share, reprint, or other ways to express behavioral instructions.

目前瀏覽者或使用者大多以用戶帳號(虛擬人物)登入各種習知社群網站,因社群網站提供商隱私權條款保護使用者資料,因而無法得知使用者的個人資料。 At present, most viewers or users log in to various conventional social networking sites with user accounts (virtual characters). Because the privacy provisions of social networking site providers protect user data, they cannot know the user's personal data.

惟,對於廣告商、品牌商或市場研究顧問而言,從該些用戶帳號難以分析該些社群網站之項目特徵(如性別特徵、學歷特徵、區域特徵或年齡特徵等)之分佈情況,故廣告商、品牌商或市場研究顧問難以依據該些社群網站的行為指令(如留言、按讚、分享、轉載或其它)分析判斷該些社群網站的用戶性質,因而難以進行有效的用途(如投放廣告等之商業行為)。 However, for advertisers, brands, or market research consultants, it is difficult to analyze the distribution of project characteristics (such as gender characteristics, academic characteristics, regional characteristics, or age characteristics) of these social networking sites from these user accounts. It is difficult for advertisers, brands, or market research consultants to analyze and judge the nature of users of these social networking sites based on their behavioral instructions (such as comments, likes, shares, reprints, or other), and it is difficult to use them effectively ( Such as advertising, etc.).

再者,若廣告商、品牌商或市場研究顧問欲有效判斷該些社群網站的用戶性質,通常需向該社群網站的擁有者購買全部的用戶帳號的個人資料,因而大幅提高分析成本。 Furthermore, if advertisers, brands, or market research consultants want to effectively determine the nature of users of these social networking sites, they usually need to purchase all personal account user profile information from the owners of the social networking sites, thereby greatly increasing the cost of analysis.

因此,如何克服習知技術之問題,實為一重要課題。 Therefore, how to overcome the problem of conventional technology is an important issue.

為解決上述習知技術之問題,本發明遂揭露一種特徵預測系統,係包括:資料處理模組,係用於提供複數包含追蹤帳號及指標帳號之目標群體,其中,該指標帳號對於項目特徵係屬於已知狀態,且該指標帳號對於該項目特徵之分佈比例係作為參考資訊;以及預測模組,係用於將該目標群體依據該參考資訊定義出該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之假設機率,以於各該目標群體之間交互比對各該追蹤帳號而獲取各該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之預測結果。 In order to solve the problems of the above-mentioned conventional technology, the present invention discloses a feature prediction system including: a data processing module for providing a plurality of target groups including a tracking account and an index account, wherein the index account is for the project feature system. Belongs to a known state, and the distribution ratio of the indicator account to the project characteristics is used as reference information; and the prediction module is used to define the target group's hypothetical probability of the tracking account for the project characteristics based on the reference information, The tracking result is compared with each of the target groups to obtain the prediction result of the tracking account for the characteristics of the item.

本發明亦提供一種特徵預測方法,係包括:提供複數目標群體,其包含追蹤帳號及指標帳號之目標群體,其中,該指標帳號對於項目特徵係屬於已知狀態;將該指標帳號對於該項目特徵之分佈比例作為參考資訊;將該目標群體依據該參考資訊定義出該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之假設機率;以及於各該目標群體之間交互比對各該追蹤帳號而獲取各該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之預測結果。 The present invention also provides a feature prediction method, which includes: providing a plurality of target groups, including a target group of tracking account numbers and index account numbers, wherein the index account number is a known state for the project characteristics; and the index account number is for the project characteristics. The distribution ratio is used as reference information; the target group is used to define the hypothetical probability of the tracking account for the characteristics of the project according to the reference information; and the tracking account is interactively compared with each of the target groups to obtain each tracking account. The prediction results of the characteristics of the project.

前述之特徵預測系統及方法中,該目標群體係指該追蹤帳號及該指標帳號於同一網路介面上表現行為指令之集合。 In the foregoing feature prediction system and method, the target group system refers to a collection of behavior instructions of the tracking account and the indicator account on the same network interface.

前述之特徵預測系統及方法中,該項目特徵係為性別 特徵、學歷特徵、區域特徵或年齡特徵。 In the aforementioned feature prediction system and method, the item feature is gender Characteristics, academic characteristics, regional characteristics or age characteristics.

前述之特徵預測系統及方法中,該追蹤帳號於進行該交互比對前對於該項目特徵係屬於未知狀態,且該追蹤帳號於進行該交互比對後對於該項目特徵係屬於預測狀態,並依據該預測狀態整合成該預測結果。 In the foregoing feature prediction system and method, the tracking account is in an unknown state for the item feature before the interactive comparison, and the tracking account is in a predicted state for the item feature after the interactive comparison, and is based on The prediction status is integrated into the prediction result.

前述之特徵預測系統及方法中,該目標群體對於該項目特徵之分佈比例係等於該參考資訊之分佈比例。 In the foregoing feature prediction system and method, the distribution ratio of the target group to the feature of the item is equal to the distribution ratio of the reference information.

前述之特徵預測系統及方法中,該目標群體中之追蹤帳號之每一者對於該項目特徵之假設機率係依據該目標群體對於該項目特徵之分佈比例。 In the foregoing feature prediction system and method, the hypothetical probability that each of the tracking account numbers in the target group for the item feature is based on the distribution ratio of the target group to the item feature.

前述之特徵預測系統及方法中,該預測模組更將該追蹤帳號之預測結果配合該指標帳號而整理為該目標群體中對於該項目特徵之分佈比例,以作為預測資訊。 In the foregoing feature prediction system and method, the prediction module further collates the prediction result of the tracking account number with the index account number and categorizes the distribution ratio of the target group to the item feature as prediction information.

由上可知,本發明之特徵預測系統及特徵預測方法中,主要藉由該目標群體中之參考資訊定義出該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之假設機率,再於各該目標群體之間交互比對各該追蹤帳號而獲取各該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之預測結果,故相較於習知技術,本發明只需獲取少部分的已知項目特徵的指標帳號,即可分析出大部分的未知項目特徵的追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之預測結果,因而能整理出該預測資訊,不僅大幅降低分析成本,且有利於廣告商或其它用途者(如品牌商或市場研究顧問)進行有效的商業行為(如投放廣告)或其它後續行為。 It can be known from the above that in the feature prediction system and the feature prediction method of the present invention, the hypothesis probability of the tracking account for the feature of the project is defined mainly by reference information in the target group, and then the target group is interactively compared with each other. Each tracking account is used to obtain the prediction result of each tracking account for the characteristics of the project. Therefore, compared with the conventional technology, the present invention only needs to obtain a small number of index accounts of known project characteristics, and can analyze most of the unknowns. The tracking result of the project characteristics for the project results of the project characteristics, so the forecast information can be sorted out, which not only greatly reduces the analysis cost, but also helps advertisers or other users (such as brand owners or market research consultants) to conduct effective business activities. (Such as advertising) or other follow-up actions.

1‧‧‧電子設備 1‧‧‧ electronic equipment

10‧‧‧主機 10‧‧‧Host

11‧‧‧顯示裝置 11‧‧‧Display device

第1A圖係為配置有本發明之特徵預測系統的電子設備之立體示意圖;第1B圖係為本發明之特徵預測系統的架構示意圖;以及第2圖係為本發明之特徵預測方法之流程示意圖。 Figure 1A is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electronic device configured with the feature prediction system of the present invention; Figure 1B is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the feature prediction system of the present invention; and Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a feature prediction method of the present invention .

以下藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之實施方式,熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地瞭解本發明之其他優點及功效。 The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification.

須知,本說明書所附圖式所繪示之結構、比例、大小等,均僅用以配合說明書所揭示之內容,以供熟悉此技藝之人士之瞭解與閱讀,並非用以限定本發明可實施之限定條件,故不具技術上之實質意義,任何結構之修飾、比例關係之改變或大小之調整,在不影響本發明所能產生之功效及所能達成之目的下,均應仍落在本發明所揭示之技術內容得能涵蓋之範圍內。同時,本說明書中所引用之如「上」及「一」等之用語,亦僅為便於敘述之明瞭,而非用以限定本發明可實施之範圍,其相對關係之改變或調整,在無實質變更技術內容下,當視為本發明可實施之範疇。 It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings in this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification for the understanding and reading of those skilled in the art, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. The limited conditions are not technically significant. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of this invention without affecting the effects and goals that can be achieved by the present invention. The technical content disclosed by the invention can be covered. At the same time, the terms such as "upper" and "one" cited in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. Substantially changing the technical content shall be regarded as the scope in which the present invention can be implemented.

第1A圖係為配置有本發明之特徵預測系統的電子設備之立體示意圖。如第1A圖所示,所述之電子設備1係為電腦(如工業用電腦、桌上型電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦或智慧型手機等),其具有主機10及一電性連接該主機10之顯示裝置11,且該主機10係配置有該特徵預測系 統且能配合網路設備進行運算,其中,如第1B圖所示,該特徵預測系統係包括資料處理模組以及預測模組。 FIG. 1A is a schematic perspective view of an electronic device configured with the feature prediction system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1A, the electronic device 1 is a computer (such as an industrial computer, a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, or a smart phone, etc.), which has a host 10 and an electrical connection. The display device 11 of the host 10, and the host 10 is configured with the feature prediction system The system can cooperate with network equipment for calculation. As shown in FIG. 1B, the feature prediction system includes a data processing module and a prediction module.

所述之資料處理模組係提供複數包含追蹤帳號及指標帳號之目標群體,其中,該指標帳號係屬於已知項目特徵之狀態,且將該指標帳號對於該項目特徵之分佈比例作為參考資訊。 The data processing module provides a target group including a tracking account and an indicator account, wherein the indicator account belongs to a state of a known item characteristic, and the distribution ratio of the indicator account to the item characteristic is used as reference information.

於本實施例中,該資料處理模組係具有收集部與整合部。該收集部能提供複數具有項目特徵之指標帳號。該整合部係依據該門檻數量提供複數包含追蹤帳號及至少該門檻數量之指標帳號的目標群體,且將該指標帳號對於該項目特徵之分佈比例作為參考資訊,其中,該追蹤帳號係屬於未知該項目特徵之狀態。 In this embodiment, the data processing module has a collection unit and an integration unit. The collection department can provide multiple indicator account numbers with project characteristics. The integration department provides a target group including a tracking account and an indicator account with at least the threshold number according to the threshold number, and uses the distribution ratio of the indicator account to the characteristics of the project as reference information, wherein the tracking account is unknown Status of item characteristics.

再者,該項目特徵係為性別特徵(如男女)、學歷特徵(如小學或大學)、區域特徵(如所在地域、國家或城市)或年齡特徵(如10至20歲)。 Furthermore, the characteristics of the project are gender characteristics (such as men and women), education characteristics (such as primary school or university), regional characteristics (such as location, country or city), or age characteristics (such as 10 to 20 years old).

又,該門檻數量係依據需求設定,其設定的數值越高,則該預測模組之預測準確性越高。 In addition, the threshold number is set according to demand, and the higher the set value, the higher the prediction accuracy of the prediction module.

另外,該目標群體係指該追蹤帳號及該指標帳號於同一網路介面上表現行為指令之集合。例如,該目標群體係為臉書的粉絲頁或社團、Youtube的影片、Blog、電子商城或其它網路平台等,且該行為指令係為留言動作、選項動作(如按讚)或轉載動作(如分享)。 In addition, the target group system refers to a collection of behavior instructions of the tracking account and the indicator account on the same network interface. For example, the target group system is a Facebook fan page or community, a Youtube video, a blog, an electronic mall, or other online platforms, and the behavior instruction is a message action, an option action (such as a like), or a reprint action ( (Like sharing).

所述之預測模組係將該目標群體依據該參考資訊定義出該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之假設機率,以於各該目 標群體之間交互比對各該追蹤帳號而獲取各該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之預測結果,故該追蹤帳號於進行該交互比對前係屬於未知該項目特徵之狀態,而於進行該交互比對後係屬於預測該項目特徵之狀態。 The forecasting module is to define the hypothetical probability of the tracking account for the characteristics of the project according to the reference information for the target group. The target group interacts with each of the tracking accounts to obtain the prediction results of the tracking account for the characteristics of the item. Therefore, the tracking account is in a state where the characteristics of the item are unknown before the interaction comparison is performed. After comparison, it belongs to the state of predicting the characteristics of the item.

於本實施例中,該目標群體對於該項目特徵之分佈比例係作為屬性資訊,其等於該參考資訊中之分佈比例,且依據該屬性資訊中之分佈比例獲取該假設機率係。 In this embodiment, the distribution ratio of the target group to the feature of the item is used as attribute information, which is equal to the distribution ratio in the reference information, and the hypothetical probability system is obtained based on the distribution ratio in the attribute information.

再者,該預測模組係具有分析部與預測部,且該分析部係用以獲取該假設機率,而該預測部係用以獲取該預測結果。 Furthermore, the prediction module has an analysis unit and a prediction unit, and the analysis unit is used to obtain the hypothesis probability, and the prediction unit is used to obtain the prediction result.

第2圖係為應用本發明之特徵預測系統進行特徵預測之方法。 FIG. 2 is a method for performing feature prediction using the feature prediction system of the present invention.

於步驟一中,首先,提供複數具有項目特徵之指標帳號,且使用者於該資料處理模組中設定一門檻數量。 In step one, first, a plurality of indicator account numbers having item characteristics are provided, and the user sets a threshold quantity in the data processing module.

於本實施例中,該資料處理模組之收集部係從網路平台(如臉書、Youtube、IG、LINE、電子商城或Blog等)收集31578個指標帳號(如臉書的台灣用戶),且該31578個指標帳號之項目特徵係屬於已知狀態。例如,臉書系統平台提供該些指標帳號(如個人資料)之相關資料予使用者(如合作夥伴、品牌商、市場研究顧問或廣告商)或使用者購買該些指標帳號之項目特徵之相關資料,故使用者係可獲取該31578個指標帳號之項目特徵,且該收集部係整理成如下表一及表二所示之量化資訊: In this embodiment, the collection department of the data processing module collects 31,578 index accounts (such as Facebook users in Taiwan) from online platforms (such as Facebook, Youtube, IG, LINE, e-mall or Blog, etc.), And the project characteristics of the 31,578 indicator accounts belong to a known state. For example, the Facebook system platform provides relevant information about the indicator accounts (such as personal data) to users (such as partners, brands, market research consultants, or advertisers) or the characteristics of the items that users purchase for the indicator accounts. Data, so the user can obtain the project characteristics of the 31578 indicator accounts, and the collection department is organized into the quantitative information shown in Tables 1 and 2 below:

再者,該收集部可將該31578個指標帳號進行編號,即第1號至第31578號,且依需求將該些指標帳號(31578個)隨機分成驗證組與實驗組兩類別。例如,將該31578個指標帳號之90%歸類為該實驗組(約含28420個指標帳號,如編號第1號至第28420號)以進行後續預測機制之相關作業,而將該31578個指標帳號之10%歸類為該驗證組(約含3158個指標帳號,如編號第28420號至第31578號)以進行後續驗證機制之相關作業。需注意,該實驗組之數量越多越好,故可依需求設定該實驗組之數量,甚至省略該驗證組。 Furthermore, the collection department may number the 31578 index account numbers, that is, No. 1 to 31578, and randomly divide these index account numbers (31578) into two categories, a verification group and an experiment group, as required. For example, 90% of the 31578 indicator accounts are classified as the experimental group (including 28420 indicator accounts, such as No. 1 to 28420) for related operations of the subsequent prediction mechanism, and the 31578 indicators 10% of the account number is classified as the verification group (including about 3158 index account numbers, such as No. 28420 to 31578) for related operations of the subsequent verification mechanism. It should be noted that the larger the number of experimental groups, the better, so the number of experimental groups can be set according to requirements, and even the verification group can be omitted.

又,該門檻數量係代表該指標帳號之數量為數值「10」,而非代表特定的10個指標帳號。例如,編號第1至10號、或編號第1、3、5、7、9、11、13、15、17及19號等任意至少10組編號。 In addition, the threshold number represents the number of the indicator account number is "10", and does not represent a specific 10 indicator account numbers. For example, number at least 10 groups such as number 1 to 10, or number 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, and 19, etc.

另外,該整合部係從網路平台(如臉書)收集複數個已知群體(如臉書的粉絲頁或社團)以匯整成一群體集合,且該些已知群體係包含用戶帳號資料,其具有追蹤帳號及/ 或該指標帳號。例如,該整合部係從臉書系統上藉由其圖形(Graph)API(Application Programming Interface,即所謂之應用程式介面)收集2596000個已知群體(如臉書的台灣用戶的粉絲頁或社團),總計有1千8百萬個用戶帳號資料,但於後續步驟中,該1千8百萬個用戶帳號需先移除該驗證組之3158個指標帳號。需注意,於實務上,因無需設定該驗證組,故無需移除任何指標帳號。 In addition, the integration department collects multiple known groups (such as Facebook fan pages or communities) from an online platform (such as Facebook) to aggregate into a group collection, and the known group system includes user account data, It has a tracking account and / Or the indicator account. For example, the integration department collects 2596,000 known groups (such as the fan page or community of Facebook users in Taiwan) from the Facebook system through its Graph API (Application Programming Interface, so-called application programming interface). , There are 18 million user account data in total, but in the subsequent steps, the 18 million user accounts need to first remove the 3158 indicator accounts of the verification group. It should be noted that, in practice, there is no need to set up this verification group, so there is no need to remove any indicator account.

於步驟二中,該整合部會依據該門檻數量從該些已知群體中篩選出所需之目標群體。 In step two, the integration department will select the required target groups from the known groups according to the threshold number.

於本實施例中,該門檻數量係為10個,故該整合部係於該2596000個已知群體中,比對每一個已知群體中疊合(overlapped)多少個指標帳號,以選擇出疊合至少10個指標帳號的已知群體作為目標群體。例如,該整合部係選出23533個目標群體,且該23533個目標群體所疊合之指標帳號不一定相同,且疊合的數量也不一定相同,但一定包含該28420個指標帳號中之至少任意10個。 In this embodiment, the number of thresholds is 10, so the integration unit is based on the 2596,000 known groups, and compares how many index account numbers are overlapped in each known group to select a stack. Known groups with at least 10 indicator accounts are used as target groups. For example, the integration department selected 23533 target groups, and the target account numbers overlapped by the 23533 target groups are not necessarily the same, and the number of overlaps is not necessarily the same, but it must include at least any of the 28420 target account numbers. 10.

再者,符合條件(如該門檻數量)的該目標群體越多,於後續針對該目標群體中之追蹤帳號之預測越準,即越多粉絲頁作為目標群體,則後續預測會越準。例如,疊合10個指標帳號之目標群體之總量多於疊合200個指標帳號之目標群體之總量,故疊合10個指標帳號之目標群體進行預測作業之精準度係高於疊合200個指標帳號之目標群體進行預測作業之精準度。因此,該門檻數量之設定不宜太多,以免該目標群體之總量太少。 Furthermore, the more the target group that meets the conditions (such as the threshold number), the more accurate the subsequent predictions for the tracking accounts in the target group, that is, the more fan pages are used as the target group, the more accurate the subsequent prediction will be. For example, the total number of target groups superimposed with 10 indicator accounts is greater than the total number of target groups superimposed with 200 indicator accounts, so the accuracy of the prediction operation of the target group superimposed with 10 indicator accounts is higher than the superposition The accuracy of the prediction operation for the target group of 200 indicator accounts. Therefore, the threshold should not be set too much, so as to avoid the total number of the target group being too small.

又,該整合部係將該指標帳號對於該項目特徵之分佈比例作為參考資訊。具體地,選出23533個目標群體後,每一個目標群體一定包含該28420個指標帳號中之至少任意10個,故將該目標群體中之指標帳號對於該項目特徵之分佈比例整理成該參考資訊。例如,假設其中一個目標群體包含300個用戶帳號資料,其疊合100個指標帳號,且該100個指標帳號係已知有40位男性及60位女性,故該參考資訊之內容將呈現40%屬於男性而60%屬於女性之分佈比例。 In addition, the integration department uses the distribution ratio of the indicator account to the characteristics of the project as reference information. Specifically, after selecting 23533 target groups, each target group must contain at least any 10 of the 28420 index account numbers. Therefore, the distribution ratio of the index account numbers in the target group to the project characteristics is sorted into the reference information. For example, suppose one of the target groups contains 300 user account data, which is superimposed with 100 indicator accounts, and the 100 indicator accounts are known to have 40 males and 60 females, so the content of the reference information will show 40% Distribution ratio that belongs to male and 60% belongs to female.

於步驟三中,該預測模組之分析部係依據該參考資訊定義出該目標群體對於該項目特徵之分佈比例,以作為屬性資訊,亦即該屬性資訊之分佈比例係等於該參考資訊中之分佈比例。 In step three, the analysis module of the prediction module defines the distribution ratio of the target group to the feature of the item according to the reference information as attribute information, that is, the distribution ratio of the attribute information is equal to that in the reference information. Distribution ratio.

於本實施例中,該分析部之定義方法係採用如下所示之公式:

Figure TWI679600B_D0003
,其中,Pr(c|p k )係為第j個目標群體(粉絲頁或社團)之特徵項目c之分佈比例,u i (c)係為第i號指標帳號之特徵項目c之相關資料,γ ij 係為特徵項目之量化資料。 In this embodiment, the definition method of the analysis department uses the following formula:
Figure TWI679600B_D0003
Among them, Pr (c | p k ) is the distribution ratio of the characteristic item c of the j-th target group (fan page or community), and u i (c) is the relevant information of the characteristic item c of the index account number i. , Γ ij is the quantitative data of the feature item.

例如,接續步驟二之假設情況,該參考資訊之分佈比例呈現40%屬於男性而60%屬於女性,則該分析部係定義該目標群體之全部(300個)用戶帳號之分佈比例為40%屬於男性而60%屬於女性,故該目標群體之屬性資訊之內 容係呈現40%屬於男性而60%屬於女性之分佈比例。 For example, following the assumption of step two, the distribution ratio of the reference information shows that 40% belong to men and 60% belong to women. Then the analysis department defines the distribution ratio of all (300) user accounts in the target group as 40% belonging to Male and 60% belong to female, so the attribute information of this target group is included Tolerances show a distribution ratio of 40% belonging to men and 60% belonging to women.

同理可知,假設其中一目標群體包含1000個用戶帳號,其疊合100個指標帳號,且該100個指標帳號係已知年齡特徵並整理成參考資訊,則該預測模組係定義出該目標群體之1000個用戶帳號之分佈比例等於該參考資訊之分佈比例,以作為屬性資訊。 For the same reason, if one of the target groups contains 1,000 user accounts, which is superimposed with 100 indicator accounts, and the 100 indicator accounts have known age characteristics and are organized into reference information, the prediction module defines the target The distribution ratio of the 1,000 user accounts in the group is equal to the distribution ratio of the reference information as the attribute information.

於步驟四中,該分析部係依據該屬性資訊,將該目標群體中之追蹤帳號之每一者對於該項目特徵定義出假設機率,再藉由該預測部將各該目標群體所得之追蹤帳號對於項目特徵之假設機率進行各該目標群體之間的交互比對,以獲取該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之預測結果。 In step 4, the analysis department defines the hypothesis probability for each item of the tracking account in the target group based on the attribute information, and then uses the prediction section to obtain the tracking account obtained by each target group. For the hypothetical probability of project characteristics, perform an interactive comparison between the target groups to obtain the prediction result of the tracking account for the project characteristics.

於本實施例中,假設其中一個目標群體包含300個用戶帳號(如包含有100個指標帳號及200個追蹤帳號),其參考資訊(或屬性資訊)呈現40%屬於男性而60%屬於女性,則該200個追蹤帳號對於性別特徵均呈現40%屬於男性而60%屬於女性之假設機率,如下列表所示之假設機率之內容。 In this embodiment, it is assumed that one of the target groups includes 300 user accounts (for example, including 100 indicator accounts and 200 tracking accounts), and the reference information (or attribute information) shows that 40% belong to men and 60% belong to women. Then, for the 200 tracking accounts, the hypothetical probability that 40% of the gender characteristics belong to men and 60% belong to women, as shown in the table below.

再者,由於同一個追蹤帳號可能會出現在23533個目標群體中之不同目標群體中,故同一個追蹤帳號會產生不同的假設機率。例如,追蹤帳號「abc」於其中一個目標群體(如購物粉絲頁)對於性別特徵的假設機率為40%屬於 男性而60%屬於女性,而該追蹤帳號「abc」於另一個目標群體(如運動粉絲頁)對於性別特徵的假設機率為80%屬於男性而20%屬於女性,如下列表所示之同一個追蹤帳號「abc」所得到的假設機率之內容。 In addition, since the same tracking account may appear in different target groups among the 23533 target groups, the same tracking account may generate different hypotheses. For example, the hypothesis that the tracking account "abc" in one of the target groups (such as the shopping fan page) has a 40% probability of gender characteristics belongs to Men and 60% belong to women, and this tracking account "abc" in another target group (such as sports fan page) assumes that 80% of the gender characteristics belong to men and 20% belong to women. The content of the hypothetical probability obtained by the account "abc".

此時,該系統需進行交互比對,以獲取該追蹤帳號對於項目特徵之預測結果。具體地,該預測部係依據貝葉斯框架(Bayesian framework)的預測方法,以獲取該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之預測結果,即依據表現相同行為指令的用戶可歸類為同一種類別的用戶之原理,以當同一個追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵產生不同的假設機率時,依據該目標群體之疊合數量決定該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之預測結果。 At this time, the system needs to perform an interactive comparison to obtain the prediction result of the tracking account for the characteristics of the project. Specifically, the prediction unit is based on a Bayesian framework prediction method to obtain the prediction result of the tracking account for the characteristics of the item, that is, users who perform the same behavior instruction can be classified into users of the same category. The principle is that when the same tracking account has different hypothetical probabilities for the characteristics of the project, the prediction result of the tracking account for the characteristics of the project is determined according to the overlapping number of the target group.

例如,延續上述列表的情況,若該購物粉絲頁的疊合數量為100(即100組指標帳號),而該運動粉絲頁的疊合數量為20(即20組指標帳號),則該預測部將選擇該購物粉絲頁的假設機率(40%屬於男性而60%屬於女性)作為該追蹤帳號「abc」之預測結果,使該追蹤帳號「abc」對於性別特徵之預測結果為女性(因60%屬於女性)。 For example, to continue the above list, if the number of superimposed pages of the shopping fan page is 100 (that is, 100 sets of index accounts) and the number of superimposed pages of the sports fan page is 20 (that is, 20 sets of index accounts), the prediction department The hypothetical probability that the shopping fan page is selected (40% belong to men and 60% belong to women) as the prediction result of the tracking account "abc", so that the prediction result of the tracking account "abc" for gender characteristics is female (because of 60% Belongs to women).

應可理解,同一個追蹤帳號若只有一種假設機率時,則該預測部於交互比對各該目標群體後將依據該單一個假設機率決定該追蹤帳號對於項目特徵之預測結果。 It should be understood that if there is only one hypothetical probability for the same tracking account, the prediction department will determine the prediction result of the tracking account for the characteristics of the project after the interactive comparison of each target group according to the single hypothetical probability.

又,該預測模組於進行交互比對時係進行如下演算方式:首先,該分析部令Pr(γ|p i,j )=Pr(γ|p j ),以獲取假設機率,其中,γ為項目特徵,且p i,j 係為所有目標群體(如23533個粉絲頁或社團),Pr(γ|p i,j )係為參考資訊之分佈比例,Pr(γ|p j )係為第j個目標群體之屬性資訊之分佈比例(或追蹤帳號之假設機率)。接著,令該預測部進行交互比對,如以下演算過程:

Figure TWI679600B_D0006
,其中,u i 係為某一個追蹤帳號,p j p k 係為包含u i 的目標群體,P i 係為一組假設機率的資料(即於所有目標群體p i,j 中,交互比對包含u i 的目標群體p j p k ),Pr(γ|P i )係為交互比對後的機率資料,Pr(γ|u i )係為某一個追蹤帳號u i 之預測結果。 In addition, the prediction module performs the following calculation when performing the interactive comparison: First, the analysis unit sets Pr ( γ | p i, j ) = Pr ( γ | p j ) to obtain the hypothesis probability, where γ Is the feature of the project, and p i, j is all target groups (such as 23533 fan pages or communities), Pr (γ | p i, j ) is the distribution ratio of reference information, and Pr (γ | p j ) is Distribution ratio of attribute information of the jth target group (or hypothetical probability of tracking account number). Then, let the prediction department perform an interactive comparison, such as the following calculation process:
Figure TWI679600B_D0006
, Where u i is a certain tracking account, p j to p k are target groups containing u i , and P i is a set of hypothetical data (that is, among all target groups p i, j , the interaction ratio target groups p j comprises u i to p k), Pr (γ | P i) system as an interactive than the probability data after the pair, Pr (γ | u i) based prediction one tracking account u i of the result.

具體地,上述演算作業,該預測模組係採用Google 架構的BigQuery軟體,其屬於一種企業數據處理庫(enterprise data warehouse),係藉由SQL(Structured Programming Language)查尋(queries)程式編寫的軟體,如以超快速獲得該預測結果,但因該特徵預測系統僅需預測,故該SQL中無需編寫任何總合功能(SUM aggregate function)。因此,

Figure TWI679600B_D0007
等於
Figure TWI679600B_D0008
Specifically, in the above calculation operation, the prediction module is a BigQuery software using Google architecture, which belongs to an enterprise data warehouse and is software written by a SQL (Structured Programming Language) query program. If the prediction result is obtained with super fast speed, but because the feature prediction system only needs to predict, there is no need to write any SUM aggregate function in the SQL. therefore,
Figure TWI679600B_D0007
equal
Figure TWI679600B_D0008

然而,使用者亦可採用其它演算軟體進行上述演算作業,並無特別限制。 However, the user can also use other calculation software to perform the above calculation operations, and there is no particular limitation.

另外,當該項目特徵具有兩種族群時,如性別之男性族群與女性族群,依據上述步驟一至步驟四之流程之單向演算即可,但當該項目特徵具有三種以上的族群時,如年齡、地址區域或學歷等,同一個追蹤帳號可能出現多組假設機率相同且每個目標群體的疊合數量相同之情況,故依據上述步驟一至步驟四之流程可進行多重演算之絕對預測作業,即「是」或「非」均需預測,以獲得該追蹤帳號之預測結果,其內容係呈現例如,屬於13-17歲、非18-24歲、非25-34歲、非35-44歲、非45-54歲及非55-64歲。 In addition, when the project feature has two ethnic groups, such as male and female groups of gender, one-way calculation can be performed according to the process of steps 1 to 4 above, but when the project feature has more than three ethnic groups, such as age , Address area or education, etc., the same tracking account may have multiple sets of assumptions with the same probability and the same number of overlaps for each target group. Therefore, the absolute prediction of multiple calculations can be performed according to the process of steps 1 to 4 above, that is, "Yes" or "No" needs to be predicted in order to obtain the prediction result of the tracking account. Its contents are presented, for example, 13-17 years old, non 18-24 years old, non 25-34 years old, non 35-44 years old, Non-45-54 and non-55-64 years.

例如,同一個追蹤帳號「abc」出現60%屬於13-17歲及60%屬於18-24歲,且兩個目標群體之疊合數量均為100個指標帳號,故經由多重演算之絕對預測作業而得到10%屬於非13-17歲及80%屬於非18-24歲,且10%屬於非13-17歲之目標群體之疊合數量為50個指標帳號,而60% 屬於非18-24歲之目標群體之疊合數量為100個指標帳號,故該預測模組係判斷追蹤帳號「abc」不是18-24歲,因而預測該追蹤帳號「abc」之年齡特徵為13-17歲,以作為該預測結果。 For example, the same tracking account "abc" shows that 60% belong to the age of 13-17 and 60% belong to the age of 18-24, and the overlapping number of the two target groups is 100 index accounts, so the absolute prediction operation through multiple calculations The number of overlaps obtained for 10% belonging to non-13-17 and 80% belonging to non-18-24, and 10% belonging to non-13-17 target groups is 50 index accounts, and 60% The superimposed number of non-18-24 year-old target groups is 100 index accounts, so the prediction module judges that the tracking account "abc" is not 18-24 years old, and therefore predicts that the tracking account "abc" has an age characteristic of 13 -17 years old as the prediction result.

因此,藉由該多重演算之絕對預測作業能提高該追蹤帳號之預測結果之準確性。 Therefore, the absolute prediction operation of the multiple calculation can improve the accuracy of the prediction result of the tracking account.

須注意,若經由該絕對預測作業仍無法確實判斷該追蹤帳號對於項目特徵之預測結果,則該系統將定義該追蹤帳號為「假帳號」。應可理解地,若該些目標群體的總數夠多,「假帳號」之數量極少。 It should be noted that if the prediction result of the tracking account for the characteristics of the project cannot be accurately determined through the absolute forecasting operation, the system will define the tracking account as a “fake account”. It should be understood that if the total number of these target groups is enough, the number of "fake account numbers" is very small.

於步驟五中,由於已預測出每一個追蹤帳號之預測結果,故該預測部能將每一個追蹤帳號之預測結果配合該指標帳號之已知結果而整理為每一個目標群體中對於該項目特徵之分佈比例,以作為預測資訊。 In step 5, since the prediction results of each tracking account have been predicted, the forecasting department can combine the prediction results of each tracking account with the known results of the index account and sort them into the characteristics of the item in each target group. Distribution ratio as prediction information.

例如,於300個用戶帳號之購物粉絲頁中,100個指標帳號之性別特徵係已知狀態,再配合200個追蹤帳號對於性別特徵之預測結果,該預測資訊將呈現25%屬於男性而75%屬於女性之分佈比例,如下表所示。 For example, in the shopping fan page of 300 user accounts, the gender characteristics of 100 index accounts are known status, and in conjunction with the 200 gender tracking results of the tracking account, the predicted information will show that 25% belong to men and 75% The distribution ratio that belongs to women is shown in the table below.

同理可知,依據上述步驟一至步驟五之預測方法,可預測出任一個目標群體之年齡特徵之分佈比例。 Similarly, it can be known that according to the prediction methods of steps 1 to 5 above, the distribution ratio of the age characteristics of any target group can be predicted.

於本實施例中,該預測資訊係忽略「假帳號」而不列入分佈比例。應可理解地,若該目標群體中的用戶帳號之數量夠多(如100個以上),則因「假帳號」之數量極少而影響不大。例如,1000個用戶帳號的目標群體,忽略10個「假帳號」,則該預測模組將990個用戶帳號對於該項目特徵之分佈比例整理成預測資訊。 In this embodiment, the prediction information ignores the “fake account number” and does not include the distribution ratio. It should be understood that if the number of user accounts in the target group is sufficient (such as more than 100), the impact is not significant because the number of "fake accounts" is very small. For example, if the target group of 1000 user accounts ignores 10 “fake accounts”, the prediction module sorts the distribution ratio of 990 user accounts to the project characteristics into prediction information.

另一方面,為了驗證上述步驟一至步驟五之預測方法的預測準確性,可利用該驗證組進行驗證機制。須注意,於實務上,使用者無需使用該驗證機制。 On the other hand, in order to verify the prediction accuracy of the prediction methods of steps 1 to 5 above, a verification mechanism may be used for the verification group. It should be noted that in practice, users do not need to use the authentication mechanism.

於本實施例中,係將編號第28420號至第31578號之指標帳號(總共3158個指標帳號)進行驗證作業。例如,先由3158個指標帳號中選取3000個指標帳號假設(實際上為已知狀態)為未知其項目特徵之狀態,以作為追蹤帳號(以下定義為驗證帳號),再將該3000個驗證帳號進行上述步驟一至步驟四之預測流程,以預測該3000驗證帳號之項目特徵,藉此將其預測結果與其已知狀態比對,即可得知該步驟一至步驟四之預測流程之準確性。 In this embodiment, the verification operation is performed on the index accounts (a total of 3158 index accounts) with numbers 28420 to 31578. For example, first select 3,000 indicator accounts from 3158 indicator accounts, assuming (actually known status) that the status of their project characteristics is unknown, as the tracking account (defined below as the verification account), and then the 3000 verification accounts Perform the above-mentioned prediction process of steps 1 to 4 to predict the project characteristics of the 3000 verification account, and then compare its prediction result with its known state, to know the accuracy of the prediction process of steps 1 to 4.

於本實施例中,該驗證機制係採用整合方式分析準確性,具體公式如下:

Figure TWI679600B_D0010
,其中,該準確值(Accuracy)係為3000個驗證帳號經絕對預測作業之預測結果之正確率,該精確值(precision)係為該3000個驗證帳號之預測結果之正確率,該回應值(recall) 係為針對該項目特徵之某一類別(如年齡特徵之13-17歲)之驗證帳號(500個)之預測結果之正確率,整合值(F1)係為該驗證機制之預測正確率,如下兩列表所示: In this embodiment, the verification mechanism uses an integrated method to analyze the accuracy, and the specific formula is as follows:
Figure TWI679600B_D0010
Among them, the Accuracy is the correct rate of the prediction result of the 3000 verified accounts after absolute prediction operation, the Precision is the correct rate of the prediction result of the 3000 verified accounts, and the response value ( (recall) is the accuracy rate of the prediction results of the verification account (500) for a certain category of the project characteristics (such as the age characteristics of 13-17 years), and the integration value (F1) is the prediction accuracy rate of the verification mechanism , As shown in the following two lists:

因此,由驗證機制可知,比對該準確值與整合值後,性別特徵因僅區分為兩族群,故進行單向演算即可獲取符合預期之正確率,而年齡特徵因區分為六個族群,故需進行多重演算之絕對預測作業以獲取符合預期之正確率(即準確值)。 Therefore, it can be known from the verification mechanism that after comparing the accurate value and the integrated value, the gender characteristics are only divided into two ethnic groups, so one-way calculation can obtain the correct rate that meets the expectations, and the age characteristics are divided into six ethnic groups. Therefore, it is necessary to perform an absolute prediction operation of multiple calculations to obtain a correct rate (ie, an accurate value) that meets expectations.

再者,影響上述步驟五之預測資訊之原因除了「假帳號」之因素外,還包括該行為指令,亦即用戶帳號受家人或朋友之影響而於同一網路介面上表現行為指令;或者,還包括某一族群的用戶帳號之數量太少,如老人。 In addition, the reasons affecting the predicted information in step 5 above include the "fake account" factor, as well as the behavior instruction, that is, the user account is affected by family members or friends to express behavior instructions on the same network interface; or, It also includes too few user accounts for a certain group, such as the elderly.

綜上所述,使用者(如廣告商、品牌商、市場研究顧 問、民調分析者或其它用途者)利用本發明之特徵預測系統及特徵預測方法,只需獲取少部分的已知項目特徵的指標帳號,即可分析出大部分的追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之預測結果,因而能整理出該預測資訊(例如,推測一個粉絲頁「按讚」人數的年齡分佈情況以得知民意傾向),不僅大幅降低分析成本,且有利於使用者(廣告商、品牌商、市場研究顧問、民調分析者或其它用途者)能依據該些目標群體(社群網站)進行有效的商業行為(如投放廣告)或其它後續行為。 In summary, users (such as advertisers, brands, (Analyst, poll analyst, or other users) Utilizing the feature prediction system and feature prediction method of the present invention, it is only necessary to obtain a small number of index accounts of known project features, and then analyze most of the tracking accounts for the project features. The prediction results can be sorted out (for example, inferring the age distribution of the number of "likes" of a fan page to know the public opinion tendency), which not only greatly reduces the analysis cost, but also benefits users (advertisers, brands Business, market research consultants, poll analysts, or other users) can perform effective commercial activities (such as advertising) or other follow-up actions based on these target groups (community websites).

例如,廣告商或品牌商的產品係屬於女性用品,故廣告商或品牌商能針對女性比例分佈超過50%的粉絲頁或社團投放廣告,而不需於每一個粉絲頁或社團投放廣告。 For example, the products of advertisers or brands are women's products, so advertisers or brands can advertise on fan pages or societies where the proportion of women is more than 50%, instead of placing advertisements on each fan page or societies.

上述實施例係用以例示性說明本發明之原理及其功效,而非用於限制本發明。任何熟習此項技藝之人士均可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修改。因此本發明之權利保護範圍,應如後述之申請專利範圍所列。 The above embodiments are used to exemplify the principle of the present invention and its effects, but not to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the rights of the present invention should be listed in the scope of patent application described later.

Claims (14)

一種特徵預測系統,係包括:資料處理模組,係用於以疊合方式篩選出複數包含追蹤帳號及指標帳號之目標群體,其中,該指標帳號對於項目特徵係屬於已知狀態,且該指標帳號對於該項目特徵之分佈比例係作為參考資訊;以及預測模組,係用於將該目標群體依據該參考資訊定義出該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之假設機率,以於各該目標群體之間交互比對各該追蹤帳號而獲取單一該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之預測結果。A feature prediction system includes: a data processing module for filtering out a target group including a tracking account and an index account in a superimposed manner, wherein the index account belongs to a known state of a project feature, and the index The distribution ratio of account numbers to the characteristics of the project is used as reference information; and the prediction module is used to define the target group's hypothetical probability of the tracking account for the characteristics of the project based on the reference information, so as to be between the target groups. The tracking account is compared with each other to obtain a prediction result of a single tracking account for the characteristics of the item. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之特徵預測系統,其中,該目標群體係指該追蹤帳號及該指標帳號於同一網路介面上表現行為指令之集合。The feature prediction system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the target group system refers to a collection of behavioral instructions of the tracking account and the indicator account on the same network interface. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之特徵預測系統,其中,該項目特徵係為性別特徵、學歷特徵、區域特徵或年齡特徵。The feature prediction system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the item feature is a gender feature, a schooling feature, a regional feature, or an age feature. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之特徵預測系統,其中,該追蹤帳號於進行該交互比對前對於該項目特徵係屬於未知狀態,且該追蹤帳號於進行該交互比對後對於該項目特徵係屬於預測狀態,並依據該預測狀態整合成該預測結果。The feature prediction system according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the tracking account is unknown to the feature of the item before the interaction comparison, and the tracking account is about the feature of the item after the interaction comparison. The system belongs to the prediction state, and is integrated into the prediction result according to the prediction state. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之特徵預測系統,其中,該目標群體對於該項目特徵之分佈比例係等於該參考資訊之分佈比例。The feature prediction system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the distribution ratio of the target group to the characteristics of the item is equal to the distribution ratio of the reference information. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之特徵預測系統,其中,該目標群體中之追蹤帳號之每一者對於該項目特徵之假設機率係依據該目標群體對於該項目特徵之分佈比例。The feature prediction system described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the hypothesis probability of each of the tracking account numbers in the target group for the feature of the item is based on the distribution ratio of the target group for the feature of the item. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之特徵預測系統,其中,該預測模組更將該追蹤帳號之預測結果配合該指標帳號而整理為該目標群體中對於該項目特徵之分佈比例,以作為預測資訊。The feature prediction system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the prediction module further collates the prediction result of the tracking account number with the indicator account number into the distribution ratio of the target group to the item characteristics as a prediction Information. 一種特徵預測方法,係包括:以疊合方式篩選出複數目標群體,其包含追蹤帳號及指標帳號之目標群體,其中,該指標帳號對於項目特徵係屬於已知狀態;將該指標帳號對於該項目特徵之分佈比例作為參考資訊;將該目標群體依據該參考資訊定義出該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之假設機率;以及於各該目標群體之間交互比對各該追蹤帳號而獲取單一該追蹤帳號對於該項目特徵之預測結果。A feature prediction method includes: sieving a plurality of target groups in a superimposed manner, which includes target groups for tracking account numbers and index account numbers, wherein the index account number is a known state for a project characteristic; and the index account number is for the project. The distribution ratio of the features is used as reference information; the target group is used to define the hypothetical probability of the tracking account for the characteristics of the item according to the reference information; and each tracking group is interactively compared with each of the target groups to obtain a single tracking account The prediction results for the characteristics of the project. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之特徵預測方法,其中,該目標群體係指該追蹤帳號及該指標帳號於同一網路介面上表現行為指令之集合。The feature prediction method according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the target group system refers to a collection of behavioral instructions of the tracking account and the indicator account on the same network interface. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之特徵預測方法,其中,該項目特徵係為性別特徵、學歷特徵、區域特徵或年齡特徵。The feature prediction method according to item 8 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the item feature is a gender feature, a schooling feature, a regional feature, or an age feature. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之特徵預測方法,其中,該追蹤帳號於進行該交互比對前對於該項目特徵係屬於未知狀態,且該追蹤帳號於進行該交互比對後對於該項目特徵係屬於預測狀態,並依據該預測狀態整合成該預測結果。The feature prediction method as described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the tracking account is in an unknown state for the item feature before the interactive comparison, and the tracking account is for the item feature after the interactive comparison. The system belongs to the prediction state, and is integrated into the prediction result according to the prediction state. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之特徵預測方法,其中,該目標群體對於該項目特徵之分佈比例係等於該參考資訊之分佈比例。The feature prediction method according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the distribution ratio of the target group to the characteristics of the item is equal to the distribution ratio of the reference information. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之特徵預測方法,其中,該目標群體中之追蹤帳號之每一者對於該項目特徵之假設機率係依據該目標群體對於該項目特徵之分佈比例。The feature prediction method described in item 8 of the scope of the patent application, wherein each of the tracking accounts in the target group assumes a probability of the feature of the item based on the distribution ratio of the target group to the feature of the item. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之特徵預測方法,更包括將該追蹤帳號之預測結果配合該指標帳號而整理為該目標群體中對於該項目特徵之分佈比例,以作為預測資訊。The feature prediction method described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, further includes collating the prediction result of the tracking account number with the index account number and sorting the distribution ratio of the target group for the item feature as prediction information.
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