Medusozoa

Medusozoa; Vremenski raspon: Kambrijan-sadašnjost PreЄ Є O S D C P T J K Pg N
	Chrysaora fuscescens
Naučna klasifikacija
Domen:	Eukaryota
Carstvo:	Animalia
Tip:	Cnidaria
Podtip:	Medusozoa
Klase
	† Conulariida; Hydrozoa; Acraspeda Cubozoa; Scyphozoa; Staurozoa; ; Polypodiozoa;

Medusozoa je klada u razdelu Cnidaria, i često se smatra podrazdelom.^[2]^[3] Uključuje klase Hydrozoa, Scyphozoa, Staurozoa i Cubozoa, a moguće i parazitske Polypodiozoa. Meduzozoani se razlikuju po tome što imaju stadijum meduze u svom često složenom životnom ciklusu, pri čemu je meduza obično telo u obliku kišobrana sa ubodnim pipcima oko ivice.^[4] Sa izuzetkom nekih Hydrozoa (i Polypodiozoa), sve se zovu meduze u fazi slobodno plivajuće meduze.^[3]^[5]

Reference

^ Subphyla Medusozoa based on „The Taxonomicon – Taxon: Phylum Cnidaria”. Universal Taxonomic Services. Архивирано из оригинала 2007-09-29. г. Приступљено 2007-07-10.
^ Marques, Antonio C.; Allen G. Collins (март 2004). „Cladistic analysis of Medusozoa and cnidarian evolution”. Invertebrate Biology. 123 (1): 23—42. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7410.2004.tb00139.x.
^ ^а ^б Zapata, Felipe; Goetz, Freya E.; Smith, Stephen A.; et al. (2015). „Phylogenomic Analyses Support Traditional Relationships within Cnidaria”. PLOS ONE. 10 (10): e0139068. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1039068Z. PMC 4605497 . PMID 26465609. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0139068 .
^ Ruppert, Edward E.; Fox, Richard, S.; Barnes, Robert D. (2004). Invertebrate Zoology, 7th edition. Cengage Learning. стр. 148. ISBN 978-81-315-0104-7.
^ Kayal, Ehsan; Bentlage, Bastian; Sabrina Pankey, M.; et al. (2018). „Phylogenomics provides a robust topology of the major cnidarian lineages and insights on the origins of key organismal traits”. BMC Evolutionary Biology. 18: 68. PMC 5932825 . doi:10.1186/s12862-018-1142-0.

[subph-1] Subphyla Medusozoa based on „The Taxonomicon – Taxon: Phylum Cnidaria”. Universal Taxonomic Services. Архивирано из оригинала 2007-09-29. г. Приступљено 2007-07-10.

[2] Marques, Antonio C.; Allen G. Collins (март 2004). „Cladistic analysis of Medusozoa and cnidarian evolution”. Invertebrate Biology. 123 (1): 23—42. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7410.2004.tb00139.x.

[Zapata-3] а ^б Zapata, Felipe; Goetz, Freya E.; Smith, Stephen A.; et al. (2015). „Phylogenomic Analyses Support Traditional Relationships within Cnidaria”. PLOS ONE. 10 (10): e0139068. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1039068Z. PMC 4605497 . PMID 26465609. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0139068 .

[Ruppert-4] Ruppert, Edward E.; Fox, Richard, S.; Barnes, Robert D. (2004). Invertebrate Zoology, 7th edition. Cengage Learning. стр. 148. ISBN 978-81-315-0104-7.

[5] Kayal, Ehsan; Bentlage, Bastian; Sabrina Pankey, M.; et al. (2018). „Phylogenomics provides a robust topology of the major cnidarian lineages and insights on the origins of key organismal traits”. BMC Evolutionary Biology. 18: 68. PMC 5932825 . doi:10.1186/s12862-018-1142-0.

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