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Ο Θόρντον Ουάιλντερ, αμερικανός θεατρικός συγγραφέας και μυθιστοριογράφος, γεννήθηκε στις 17 Απριλίου 1897. Ως γιος διπλωμάτη, πέρασε τα παιδικά του χρόνια σε πόλεις της Κίνας, εμπειρία που θα επηρεάσει βαθύτατα τη θεατρική του αισθητική. Αρχικά, σπουδάζει στο Γέηλ, σε περιοδικό του οποίου θα δημοσιεύσει το πρώτο του θεατρικό έργο με τίτλο Η σάλπιγγα θα ηχήσει, και αργότερα στην Αμερικανική Αρχαιολογική Σχολή της Ρώμης και στο Χάρβαρντ. Από το 1930 μέχρι το 1951 διδάσκει λογοτεχνία και ποίηση στα πανεπιστήμια Σικάγου και Χάρβαρντ. Κατά την διάρκεια του Β' Παγκοσμίου Πολέμου υπηρετεί ως αξιωματικός της υπηρεσίας πληροφοριών της αεροπορίας. Θα γίνει ευρέως γνωστός μετά τη βράβευσή του με το Pulitzer για το μυθιστόρημά του Η γέφυρα του Σαν Λούις Ρέυ (1927). Ακολουθούν και άλλα μυθιστορήματα όπως Η γυναίκα της Άνδρου, Ο Παράδεισος είναι ο προορισμός μου, Η όγδοη μέρα, και θεατρικές συλλογές όπως Ο Άγγελος που τάραξε τα νερά, Το μακρύ χριστουγεννιάτικο δείπνο και άλλα έργα, Ο έμπορος του Γιόνκερς. Με τα θεατρικά έργα Η μικρή μας πόλη (1938) και Με τα δόντια (1942) βραβεύεται και πάλι με το Pulitzer.

Όλα του τα έργα διαπνέονται από μια συγκινητική αγάπη για τη ζωή, μια αθωότητα που θα χαθεί από τη βία του Β' Παγκοσμίου Πολέμου. Πέθανε το 1975, σε ηλικία 78 ετών, στο Κονέκτικατ των ΗΠΑ.

128 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1926

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About the author

Thornton Wilder

192 books493 followers
Thornton Niven Wilder was an American playwright and novelist. He received three Pulitzer Prizes, one for his novel The Bridge of San Luis Rey and two for his plays Our Town and The Skin of Our Teeth, and a National Book Award for his novel The Eighth Day.

For more see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thornton...

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Displaying 1 - 30 of 37 reviews
Profile Image for Jim Puskas.
Author 2 books134 followers
August 18, 2015
What a refreshing change to read something so vastly different from anything written nowadays! Yes, this book is extremely dated, totally immersed in the language and outlook of the 1920s, but that's much of its charm. And what a delightfully bizarre menagerie of improbable exotic characters Wilder has presented here! So strange and unbelievable are they that I doubt he could have just imagined them, truth being stranger than fiction. They must have really existed, if not individually, then organically, as composites -- the last remaining artifacts left behind following the destruction of empires in The Great War. Apart from their shared connection to a bygone world they each possess some unique attribute that makes them exceptional and intriguing.
Wilder draws a parallel between these displaced characters and the demise of the gods of classical antiquity, after they too were swept away by the rise of Christianity.
Wilder's wickedly satiric humour skillfully sends up the absurdities and ridiculous conceits of his protagonists, yet he does so in a kind manner, because at heart he loves them for their eccentricity and we share his sorrow at their ultimate demise.
Reading this short novel, I was struck by the fact that Wilder himself also represents a bygone era, one where an education in the classics was considered mainstream.
Profile Image for Lefki Sarantinou.
590 reviews45 followers
March 30, 2021
O Αμερικανός συγγραφέας Thordon Wilder είναι κυρίως γνωστός ως θεατρικός συγγραφέας στο ελληνικό αναγνωστικό κοινό και ιδίως από το έργο του ''Η μικρή μας πόλη". Το μυθιστορηματικό του έργο, εντούτοις, είναι επίσης αξιόλογο, όπως η "Καμπάλα" το μυθιστόρημα με τον αινιγματικό τίτλο που παραπέμπει στον μυστικισμό. Στην πραγματικότητα πρόκειται για ένα βιβλίο αλληγορικό και πολυδιάστατο που διαθέτει πολύ περισσότερες διαστάσεις και προεκτάσεις απ' όσες ανιχνεύονται εκ πρώτης όψεως, όταν διαβάζει κανείς την περίληψη στο οπισθόφυλλο.
Με αυτό μεταφερόμαστε στη Ρώμη του 1926, έτος στο οποίο τοποθετείται επίσης η συγγραφή και η έκδοση του βιβλίου. Ένας νεαρός Αμερικανός, ο Σαμουέλε, βρίσκεται στην Αιώνια Πόλη νιώθοντας νοσταλγία για το παλιό αρχαιολατινικό της μεγαλείο. Εκεί θα γνωρίσει από κοντά τα μέλη μίας αινιγματικής συντροφιάς με απροσδιόριστους στόχους, την Καμπάλα. Ο Σαμουέλε θα βρεθεί στους κόλπους της, γνωρίζοντας τα άτομα που την αποτελούν, τα οποία δεν φαίνεται να έχουν, παραδόξως, μεταξύ τους και πολλά κοινά.
Πάνω σε αυτό ακριβώς δράττεται ο συγγραφέας της ευκαιρίας να μας περιγράψει αναλυτικά τα πρόσωπα της συντροφιάς αποκαλύπτοντας στον αναγνώστη τις εξαιρετικές περιγραφικές του ικανότητες και την ιδιαίτερη γραφή του: όχι μόνο την εξωτερική τους εμφάνιση, τα πιστεύω τους, τις ιδέες και τις επιρροές που έχουν διαμορφώσει την προσωπικότητά τους αλλά, κυρίως, την ξεχωριστή ιδιότητα που διαθέτουν και έχουν εξαιτίας της αυτοχριστεί μέλη της συντροφιάς. Ο Μαρκαντόνιο, η Αλίξ, η μις Γκάιερ, ο μυστηριώδης Καρδινάλιος, όλοι τους, μέλη μιας ιταλικής, γαλλικής και γερμανικής ελίτ που βρίσκεται σε παρακμή, διαθέτουν κάτι το ξεχωριστό και αποτελούν αποδέκτες ενός θεϊκού χαρίσματος που έχει μεταβιβαστεί σε αυτούς μυστηριωδώς από τους Θεούς της αρχαιότητας.
Εδώ βρίσκεται και η λύση του μυστηρίου της Καμπάλα: τα μέλη της δεν είναι παρά τα οχήματα μέσα από τα οποία επιβιώνει ο παλιός κόσμος του αρχαίου ρωμαϊκού μεγαλείου ανά τους αιώνες. Έτσι ο Σαμουέλε χαρακτηρίζεται ως νέος Ερμής, αγγελιοφόρος και ψυχοπομπός για όλους εκείνους που εγκαταλείπουν πρόωρα τον κόσμο του Μεσοπολέμου και του τέλους της Belle epoque, έναν κόσμο που μετασχηματίζεται ταχύτατα μπροστά στην αναπότρεπτη έλευση των Νέων Ιδεών. Πρόκειται επίσης για έναν κόσμο στον οποίο δεν θα είναι πρωταγωνιστής η Αιώνια Πόλη, πόλη πια παρηκμασμένη και διεφθαρμένη και η παλιά Ευρώπη, αλλά η Νέα Υόρκη, αφού στην Αμερική χτυπά πλέον ο παλμός της νέας ανερχόμενης διανόησης.
Το βιβλίο αποτελεί έναν ύμνο τόσο στην ίδια τη Ρώμη και την ιταλική ύπαιθρο με τις αρχαίες ρωμαϊκές βίλες της όπου διαδραματίζεται μεγάλο μέρος του βιβλίου, όσο και σε όλο το φάσμα της ανθρώπινης πνευματικής δημιουργίας, αφού τα γράμματά του χορεύουν υπό τους ήχους σπουδαίων συνθετών και τρανοί ζωγράφοι ζωντανεύουν με τα χρώματά τους τις σελίδες του. Ακόμη, διάσπαρτες σε όλο το κείμενο είναι οι αναφορές σε μεγάλους σύγχρονους λογοτέχνες, αλλά και σε αρχαίους Έλληνες και Λατίνους συγγραφείς, όπως ο Όμηρος και ο Βιργίλιος, αποκαλύπτοντας την καλή γνώση για τον αρχαίο κόσμο που διαθέτει ο Wilder.
Τα μέλη της συντροφιάς μιλούν, αλληλεπιδρούν, διαπληκτίζονται, φιλιώνουν, γλεντούν μέχρι το πικρό τέλος, το λυκόφως των θεών, τότε που η αυλαία γι' αυτούς θα πέσει οριστικά. Ο συγγραφέας όμως δεν αφήνει τον αναγνώστη να νιώσει πικρία γι' αυτό το τέλος και την αναπότρεπτη παρακμή, παρά μόνο ελπίδα για ένα νέο ξεκίνημα, για την αφετηρία της νέας διανόησης, η οποία θα εξακολουθήσει όμως να δρα υπό την επήρεια της αρχαιοελληνικής και λατινικής γραμματείας στο πέρασμα των αιώνων.
Τόσο η γραφή, κομψή, στιβαρή, με γλαφυρές περιγραφές, φορέας μιας πληθώρας ιδεών, όσο και η θεματική του, δείχνουν τη βαθιά καλλιέργεια του συγγραφέα και την αγάπη του για τους Λατίνους και την Αιώνια Πόλη. H "Καμπάλα" είναι ένα βιβλίο ατμοσφαιρικό, τρυφερό και ενίοτε όμορφα μελαγχολικό, το οποίο αποκαλύπτει και εξυμνεί τις πτυχές του ανθρώπινου πνεύματος σε όλες τις διαστάσεις του.
Profile Image for Grady Ormsby.
507 reviews23 followers
September 21, 2017
The Cabala by Thornton Wilder is set in Rome in the early 1920’s and is a story that centers on of a group of “Fierce intellectual snobs” who are “very rich and influential.” Thornton divided the novel into Five Books. The first is “First Encounters” in which the characters are introduced by James Blair, a young American scholar and friend of the narrator, known only as Samuele. Among the cabalists there is Miss Elizabeth Grier, wealthy American spinster; Her Highness Leda Matilda Colonna Duchessa d’Aquilanera (The Black Queen) and her troubled son, Marcantonio; French Princess Alix d’Espoli; fanatically devout Mlle. Astree-Luce de Monfontaine; and the wise Cardinal Vaine, former missionary promoted to the heights of Vatican administration. There is even a cameo appearance, one hundred years out of sync, of poet John Keats. Book Two “Marcantonio” is a tale of a desperate young man, his sexual confusions and the attempted intervention by his mother. Book Three “Alix” focuses on the loneliness of the French Princess and her desperate search for escape from isolation. Book Four “Austree-Luce and The Cardinal’ is a religious sermon/debate about faith and the power of prayer that suddenly changes into a potentially deadly showdown. Book Five “The Dusk of the Gods” is a dreamlike visitation in which Elizabeth Grier projects the characters of the cabala into a classical background each portrayed as a pagan god or goddess. The narrator is visited by Virgil, Prince of Poets, who evokes Milton and Shakespeare
As one might guess, not much happens in The Cabala. It is a novel of characterization not of plot. It is also a display of exceptionally good writing. Wilder provides the reader with realism accompanied by splash of fantasy. Wilder is a literary stylist who uses precisely detailed descriptions, elaborate similes and a wide array of classical and artistic allusions. The aristocratic members of the Cabala are certainly well-versed in religion, art, music and literature. On every level The Cabala is intellectual, academic and erudite, without being pompous or condescending.
Profile Image for Christopher.
401 reviews5 followers
September 24, 2021
Wilder’s first novel, the story of a young American writer in Rome in the early 1920s. While the plot is slight, the series of character studies of the set of people he comes to know are masterfully brought to life. At times he’s a bit heavy-handed with the “naive but commonsensical Protestant democratic American in the midst of slightly decadent and occasionally insane upper-class Europeans” story line, but this is still a very enjoyable read.
Profile Image for Laura.
7,085 reviews596 followers
May 17, 2022
Free download available at Project Gutenberg

3* The Bridge of San Luis Rey
3* The Eighty Day
3* The cabala

I made the proofing of this book for Free Literature and Project Gutenberg will publish it.

Book One: First Encounters

Book Two: Marcantonio

Book Three: Alix

Book Four: Astree-Luce and the Cardinal

Book Five: The Dusk of the Gods
Profile Image for Katerina.
879 reviews776 followers
September 6, 2015
Глупейший, но обаятельный дебютный роман очень молодого и очень наивного Торнтона Уайлдера))
С новой силой заскучала по Риму.
Profile Image for J. Alfred.
1,770 reviews35 followers
March 25, 2019
Ironic and self-ironic, unapologetically literary, urbane and heady. Reads, for the most part, like Woolf or Forster, occasionally reaching wry delights: "When the bourgeoisie discovered that she was accepting invitations there was a tumult as of many waters."
This is a book where you get the feeling that the trees, as it were, are more important than the forest. And then, after weaving this glittering verbal spell, the story pounces from behind it and flexes: does things that I not only haven't seen done but still can't imagine being done in serious literature.
This is absolutely a hidden gem of American lit.
I think you should read it and see what I mean.
Profile Image for Adam Carrico.
314 reviews17 followers
December 17, 2024
Wilder really loves to craft exquisitely kooky characters, huh.

It felt like a series of interconnected short stories as opposed to one cohesive narrative. I loved the Astrée-Luce and the Cardinal chapter.
Profile Image for Ian D.
599 reviews72 followers
January 13, 2025
Εξαιρετικά χαριτωμένο, κυρίως γιατί μου θύμισε μια πέρλα λαϊκής σοφίας του τόπου μου που λέει Η προξενήτρα η ανύπαντρη για πάρτη τζης γυρεύγει.
Profile Image for Erik Graff.
5,127 reviews1,351 followers
May 29, 2012
It must have been the influence of high school where we were required to read Our Town and The Bridge of San Luis Rey that gave me the idea that familiarity with Wilder was necessary for a liberal education. In any case, I went on to read his Ides of March, and wasn't impressed, and The Cabala, and was even less impressed.
Profile Image for Old Man JP.
1,183 reviews68 followers
May 7, 2020
An uneventful and plotless but beautifully written story of a young American who is befriended by a group of well-to-do socialites in 1920's Rome. It was Wilders first book and hinted at the enormous talent that he would demonstrate in his later writings.
Profile Image for Ivan.
774 reviews15 followers
February 3, 2021
I read this thirty years ago and enjoyed it much more this time. Wilder was a master.
1,177 reviews148 followers
October 24, 2017
"Gloom at the Top"

A polite New Englander somehow penetrates a top hat society of aristocrats, pale poets and princesses, and Cardinals in Rome, who are really hapless, caught forever in the coils of wealth and privilege, able to escape daily toil, but not vacuity. They are rather ironically known as the Cabala. [*Note: this book has nothing to do with Jewish mysticism. Nothing!] Our narrator describes a series of Cabala members individually and we learn how they are connected.. Having money is tough, you know. You wind up having to keep the hoi polloi away from the gates. But they still might get in. So best bring back kings, divine right, and the Almighty Church. How are you going to do that? Don't let "them" catch wind of it. Well, you might form a secret group of the "best people" (i.e. richest and most conservative) and talk incessantly, so seriously unserious. Whether they have really created such a group is doubtful. The word "cabala" ties them together in our imaginations.

THE CABALA was Wilder's first novel. It shows promise, but it shows. He went on to become a most worthy novelist and playwright. It is full of wryly humorous, ironic portraits of this group or cabal of mostly non-Italian socialites while vaguely admiring of their physical surroundings---the palaces, the villas, the accoutrements. I wouldn't call this the best novel I've ever read, but it is a fairly charming period piece from a time that was already over when it was written.
Profile Image for Svetlana.
185 reviews1 follower
June 18, 2017
Слава Богу, что книжка оказалась короткой. От такого названия я ожидала повествования, если и не об учении каббалы, то хотя бы нечто типа «Маятника Фуко» Эко. Но это вообще не понятно что – что-то типа непутевых заметок Уайлдера о путешествии в Италию и встречи с некоторыми людьми.

Вообще странная книга – он говорит о группе людей, которые объединены между собой неким принципом таинственности, общего презрения к людям, чем-то еще непонятным. В итоге эти люди оказываются просто представителями бомонда, у которых много-много денег, и которым не интересно прожигать свою жизнь как остальным богачам. И они ведут «интеллектуальные» разговоры – причем ни одной интересной для меня мысли на страницах книги я так и не обнаружила. Каждая из глав посвящена какому-то одному члену каббалы. В последней делается попытка объяснить, что это в конечном итоге такое. Оказывается, с приходом христианства древние боги не умерли, а стали вселяться в людей. И так они и бродят по свету.
Да, еще была интересная фраза, которой, я думаю, будет достойным ответом Егоровского «Вот она, королева вкуса, шарма и обаяния!».
«Eccolo, questo figliolo di Vitman, di Poe, di Vilson, di Gugliemo James -- di Emerson, che dico!» И по-русски: «Вот он, этот сын Уитмена, По, Уилсона, Уильямса Джеймса -- что я говорю -- Эмерсона!». Мило )
94 reviews1 follower
March 30, 2025
I re-read Thornton Wilder's first novel, The Cabala, for the Thornton Wilder Society Zoom reading and discussion series (basically a Thornton Wilder book/play club). I first read it 10 years ago, and at that point had only read a couple of Wilder's novels: The Bridge of San Luis Rey and The Eighth Day. It did have some similarities to The Bridge of San Luis Rey but now that I have read all Wilder's novels I realize it compares most to his final novel, Theophilus North. After the narrator meets the members of the Cabala, most of the chapters are him helping out various members with family members or unfortunate situations, which is what also happens in Theophilus North, though in Rhode Island, not Italy. I do like this book, even though it's very much a first novel, but my big issue with it is that it functions like a television pilot. The last chapter is a big twist/reveal, which makes you go, OH MY GOD! I SEE WHAT'S GOING ON HERE! And it makes me want to watch the next episode. But there is no next episode. I won't give anything else away, but if you are a fan of Wilder's more well-known work, The Cabala is a great book to check out and understand his origins.
Profile Image for Scot.
956 reviews33 followers
October 18, 2020
I was curious what Thorton Wilder's first novel would be like. This before he got famous with The Bridge of San Luis Rey, which I read way back in ninth grade, or his memorable play Our Town, which I read in ninth. Those were two very different books yet they entertained with detail in language and the provoking of philosophical musings. And we see some of that here in this semi-autobiographical portrait of a small group of conservative monarchist types gathered in Rome, representatives of an earlier and clearly disappearing age, seen from the perspective of an impressionable young American expat, clearly based on Wilder himself.

He is a bit full of himself here, and sometimes the urge to show off with purple prose gets the better of him, but at other times, I have to tell you, the language soars, and there are wonderful plays of word choice in details and flourishes of Classical or literary references on point and instructive, the likes of which you won't see in contemporary writing.
Profile Image for alex.
114 reviews75 followers
April 12, 2021
don't get me wrong, there are glimmers of Wilder's delicate, heartbreaking sensibilities in these pages especially in the final chapter, but this is one of the most "first novel" novels I've come across. It's completely in a time out of joint. It's a book in love with Henry James's Italian adventures, but also trying to shed its ornamentation. A fumbling, self-conscious love face forward and backward across two centuries not long after the cataclysm of the great war shuttered the 19th century for good. And so the spectator of modernism looms large in this text, to the point where proust and joyce even get name-dropped, but it's reactive and anxious. Flashes of the Pound's "make it new" are here and there, but they're all second-hand. When Thornton brings in the old, he tries to make it seem new, and when he tries to be new, it's already been done.

There's deep feeling here, but not on a sturdy foundation. Thankfully, for Wilder and us, that would come not too long after this.
Profile Image for Matt.
Author 1 book11 followers
January 9, 2023
Picked this up randomly at the used bookstore and loved it. The synopsis on the edition I bought is not even close, but in a good way. Basically, you get a very Great Gatsby feeling narration from an American in Rome in the '20s, dealing with wealthy members of the "Cabala." These are members of powerful families who formerly ruled the region pre-enlightenment. They still think they have the means to place a Holy Roman Catholic Emperor by their influence. But they do not...

Told as three short stories, each focused on one character interaction, it's beautiful and thoughtful prose that flips the idea of powerful secret societies on its head. It's deep and often unintentionally or darkly humorous. Very thought provoking with many religious themes.
Profile Image for Christina.
33 reviews
February 16, 2019
Affluenza is defined as the negative psychological or behavioral effects of having or pursuing wealth, per dictionary.com. This story excellently demonstrates that concept, as it explores the lives of a group of individuals whose wealth has insulated them from the world, while convincing them that it's their job to run the world.The exploration of the idea is absorbing, especially given the "contemporary" post-WWI setting, which allows a 21st century reader to see outcomes that the author (and characters) could not.
744 reviews5 followers
September 11, 2021
This book felt like it was 800 pages long. I struggled to pick it up and it left me a bit slumpy. It doesn't really have much of a plot, nor does it have very interesting or engaging characters. The language is good at times but I felt it too over the top for me. The lack of quotation marks was infuriating and it was very difficult to get through. I found no part of this book enjoyable and only finished it because I convinced myself that DNFing a 150 page book was borderline pathetic. Silly, silly me.
Profile Image for Ted.
33 reviews
June 9, 2022
Meh. I listened to an audio version, and may not have been as sensitive to style. But there were plot developments that weren't credible, and others that seemed to peter out into nothing. With one exception, I didn't quite get the feeling the members of the Cabala were grand or fascinating characters. The cardinal's story was interesting and a bit more memorable than that of the others.
Profile Image for Hryuh.
129 reviews2 followers
August 22, 2023
Очередная книжка про европейскую аристократию и её страдашки... Но написано живенько.
Profile Image for SJ.
25 reviews
November 13, 2024
The words glide across the page effortlessly and fantastically. The book is a drama, an absurdity, a fantasy. I could reread this in one day.
Profile Image for J.A..
Author 18 books121 followers
Read
August 19, 2020
Always interesting to go back and visit debut books from prized authors, and inside this one you can already see The Bridge of San Luis Rey forming.
Profile Image for Raül De Tena.
213 reviews122 followers
December 2, 2014
El choque inicial es poderoso: lo más natural es que el lector llegue a “La Cábala” (editada ahora en nuestro país por Automática) esperando un relato misterioso que, a través de la figura protagónica del recién llegado, vaya desvelado poco a poco las luces y las sombras de esta organización secreta, tan similiar a los Masones pero en versión europeísta. Sorprendentemente, Thornton Wilder aniquila completamente el misterio en las primeras páginas, dejando al descubierto qué es exactamente la Cábala“: “Los imagino así, ¿has oído algo acerca de los científicos que trabajan en Australia y llegan a regiones donde los animales y las plantas dejaron de evolucionar eras atrás? Encuentran un reducto de tiempo arcaico en mitad del mundo que ha avanzado mucho más allá. Bueno, la Cábala debe ser algo parecido a esto. Aquí tenemos a un grupo de gente perdiendo el sueño por un sinfín de ideas que el resto del mundo superó hace siglos: la prioridad de una duquesa para cruzar una puerta antes que otra; el orden de ls palabras en un dogma de la Iglesia; la designación de los reyes por gracia de Dios, especialmente en el caso de los Borbones. Siguen estando profundamente apasionados por cuestiones que el resto de nosotros vemos como elementos más bien propios de anticuarios“.

A la mierda con el misterio y, sobre todo, con la fascinación del lector: desde un buen principio, Wilder presenta la Cábala como algo anacrónico… Y, aun así, es incapaz de extirpar en el lector el deseo primitivo de saber más, de ser seducido de la misma forma en la que el protagonista es seducido por esta “organización” (entrecomillada) que le abraza como un miembro más y que empieza a exhibir en su presencia todo un conjunto de miserias que parecen llegadas de otros siglos. La estructura de “La Cábala” va clarificándose poco a poco: Thornton Wilder podría haber optado por bordar un relato de viaje a la forma de E.M. Forster, en la que el protagonista se ve inmerso en una trama narrativa en la que el principal peso recae sobre su condición de turista en una ciudad extranjera (en este caso, una Roma magnánima).

Pero la intención de Wilder nunca es establecer una trama narrativa única con una presentación, un nudo y un desenlace: por el contrario, “La Cábala” pronto se estructura de forma capitular, de tal forma que cada capítulo se corresponde a un miembro de la Cábala y a su cantar de gesta particular. Al principio, el protagonista cae en el epicentro de una extraña situación cuando uno de los pilares de la organización, una vieja dama preocupada por la preservación de una moral anticuada, le pide que aleccione a su hijo para que este deje de comportarse como un Casanova del montón que va saltando de mujer a mujer, de relación sexual a relación sexual. Una vez cerrado (dramáticamente) este episodio, el protagonista se verá envuelto en una historia de amor no correspondida en la que otra dama, no tan vieja en esta ocasión, verá cómo sus propias emociones le desgarran por dentro hasta hacerle perder la razón. Y, finalmente, el último tramo del libro se ve ocupado por la lucha de contrarios entre una beata integrista y un obispo que sabe que para ser virtuoso en la religión antes has de conocer el pecado de primera mano.

La lucha entre sexo y moral, entre amor y razón, entre la fe y sus múltiples claroscuros… “La Cábala” muestra todo un conjunto de luchas de contrarios que se circunscriben perfectamente al entorno greco-romano clásico en el que se desarrolla toda la acción. Y, precisamente cuando el lector haya abandonado cualquier atisbo de fascinación hacia la Cábala, cuando haya sucumbido ante la idea de que en esta organización hay poco misterio y mucho anquilosamiento intelectual, Thornton Wilder le da un magistral vuelco a su novela en un sublime retruécano a modo de conversación final que fulmina al lector gracias a una elocuencia fantástica que te obliga a pensar que, al fin y al cabo, Roma no sólo fue hogar de Dioses, sino que estos mismos Dioses siempre fueron una efectiva metáfora de la misma lucha de contrarios en la que la Cábala parece inmersa ad infinitum.
Profile Image for Tim Callicutt.
288 reviews1 follower
December 27, 2020
A stronger read than I remember. Wilder comes out of the gate strong in terms of talent. The writing remains beautiful and the characters fascinating. However the story is more or less non-existent and the various streams that he pursues are uninteresting.
Profile Image for Jon.
1,409 reviews
August 4, 2010
Wilder's first novel, written at age 26 after he had spent a year at the American school in Rome. A portrait of bored and decadent aristocracy in Rome between the wars. Characters drawn in great detail, but somehow they never came alive for me. The tone of the narrator is irritating--a very young man trying very hard to persuade the reader of his immense erudition by describing all the art and artists he encounters with barely concealed condescension. But then in what amounts to an afterword entitled "The Dusk of the Gods" we are given the suggestion that all the characters we have seen are the worn-out incarnations of ancient Roman deities, and that the narrator himself is the incarnation of Mercury, the founder of language and eloquence, and also the guide of souls to the underworld. Suddenly all that has gone before becomes enlarged. And there is a beautiful evocation of Virgil's poetry in a long description of nightfall on the Mediterranean, as the narrator sails away from Rome on his way back to America.
Profile Image for Austen to Zafón.
824 reviews35 followers
February 21, 2011
While I like Wilder's writing style, which to me seems fairly fresh considering how old it is, this story didn't compel me. I did get through it, but it took a while, as every other book I was reading took precedence. I found it hard to care about rich and powerful (okay, maybe only in their own minds) people in Italy who throw parties and histrionic fits in equal measure. This is Wilder before he matured as a writer, rather full of himself, but giving us a peek of the promise that would produce Our Town and Bridge of San Luis Rey. An interesting picture of high society "doing the European Tour" post-WWI, but not as engaging as it could be.
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