AIRLINES In-flight dining
What’s
cooking?
In the battle of the skies, airlines are using their in-flight
 food to stand out from the competition. Rose Dykins
            reports on what’s being served up
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AIRLINES In-flight dining
                            O
                                      nly a few years ago, the food served on many
                                      airlines was a private affair. Now, with onboard
                                      wifi becoming more widely available, people are
                            instantly able to share what they’re eating in the air via
                            Twitter with #nofilter. It means airlines are increasingly
                            being held to account for insipid curries or rubbery
                            omelettes, and there is unprecedented pressure to
                            deliver high-quality food.
                               Certain carriers are embracing the challenges and
                            opportunities that social media presents, and are even
                            allowing it to influence what is served in their cabins.
                            In 2013, ANA began its annual “general election” for
                            economy class in-flight meals. This allows passengers to
                            vote via Facebook, Twitter and Chinese microblogging
                            site Sina Weibo to choose which meals will be served on
                            international flights from Japan the following year. More
                            than 12,000 people voted last year, with the chicken leg
                            and minced meat in yakitori soy sauce and the cheese
                            hamburger steak securing a place on the 2015 menu.
                               The rising cost of air travel, society’s fixation with
                            healthy living and the trend for switching to organic or
                            carefully sourced ingredients in our homes mean that
                            we are expecting more from our plane food.
                              ‘People now expect to see
                             things on a plane that they
                              would see in restaurants’
                               “The race is on to keep pace with demand within the
                            limitations that we have of preparing food at 30,000
                            feet,” says Joost Heymeijer, senior vice-president of in-
                            flight catering for Emirates.“People now expect to see
                            things on a plane that they would see in restaurants. On
                            top of that, it needs to be healthy, trendy, look good, and
                            served by people who know what they’re talking about.”
                            CREATIVE COOKING
                            An airline’s onboard offering is also a key portal for
                            communicating value to its customers, which is why
                            carriers keep conjuring up inventive ways to entice us
                            with what’s in their kitchen.
                              Last November, Qantas introduced a new dining
                            concept for its economy class cabin, offering meals that
                            were 50 per cent larger than before, and double the
                            number of choices, including a healthy option – typically
                            grilled fish or a salad.
                              How did it offset the cost of doing this? Kylie Morris,
                            the airline’s head of international creative development
                            and customer experience, says: “Our catering
                            team has worked hard to streamline our processes
                                                                                                            ▲
                            Left from top: ANA’s tonkotsu ramen; Cathay Pacific chocolate and goat’s
                            cheese swirl, and foie gras, mushrooms and pickled blackberries; Qantas’s
                            casarecce pasta, barramundi curry, beef fillet; SAA’s pannacotta Right from
                            top: Air France grilled cod and slow-roasted veal; BA’s pulled pork; Qantas
                            lamb koftas, SAA smoked salmon; Qatar Airways feta baklava; SAA cheese
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AIRLINES In-flight dining
                            behind-the-scenes, allowing us to invest 40 per cent
                            more time and money into the meals and service we
                            provide customers.”
                               These changes include eliminating butter sachets in
                            favour of “garlic butter-infused rolls”, and introducing
                            new plates that won’t require serving trays, allowing
                            crew to serve and clear dishes up to 30 minutes faster.
                               Airlines are also getting more creative when it comes
                            to showcasing their dishes. In November, BA launched
                            its Sound Bite soundtrack. Available on its in-flight
                            entertainment system, the 13-track playlist offers the
                            best songs to listen to while eating certain dishes, based
                            on findings about how music influences our tastebuds.
                            Apparently Debussy’s Clair de Lune is the perfect
                            accompaniment to a roast dinner, while Madonna’s Ray
                            of Light boosts the sweetness of dessert.
                                  Partnerships with
                              restaurants and hotels are
                              becoming more widespread
                               Following the trend for attempting to offer restaurant-
                            standard cuisine, BA now provides pulled-pork
                            sandwiches in First. The meat is slow-cooked for 14
                            hours, then hand-pulled and seasoned with sage and
                            onions before being served with apple, ginger and
                            sultana chutney, and a side of beetroot and purple crisps.
                               Meanwhile, ANA, which has a partnership with
                            Japanese restaurant chain Hakata Ippudo, has
                            introduced a new healthy miso-based daichi ramen
                            noodle dish for first and business class passengers on
                            its Jakarta route and North American services. The dish
                            is meat-free, and features signature noodles created
                            specifically for the airline.
                               Another example is Singapore Airlines’ lobster
                            thermidor, which has become an institution. The lobster
                            tail sautéed in butter, flambéed in brandy, sprinkled
                            with cheese and served with creamy mushroom sauce,
                            garlic, spicy mustard and buttered asparagus is served in
                            business and first class.
                            JOINING FORCES
                            Partnerships with restaurants and hotel brands are also
                            becoming more widespread. Last year, ANA began
                            a collaboration with the Kowloon Shangri-La, Hong
                            Kong, to offer special Cantonese meals for its business
                            class passengers departing from the city – such as
                            pineapple barbecued pork buns and kung pao prawn
                            and asparagus with fried rice and conpoy (dried scallop).
                               This year, Cathay Pacific has partnered with Mandarin
                            Oriental’s leading chefs to create a series of menus on
                            rotation between different routes. This month, the airline
                                                                                                                ▲
                            Left: Lorraine Pascale’s Thai beef salad, Virgin Atlantic
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AIRLINES In-flight dining
                            will feature dishes by Uwe Opocensky, the Michelin-
                            starred executive chef at Mandarin Oriental Hong Kong,
                            in first class on flights from Hong Kong to London, New
                            York and Boston.
                              Celebrity chefs are also getting in on the action.
                            Virgin Atlantic has teamed up with Lorraine Pascale to
                            create dishes for Upper Class passengers – including
                            Thai beef salad with roasted pine nuts and chilli
                            dressing, and warm salmon and lentils with chorizo,
                            asparagus and balsamic dressing.
                            ‘Thousands of the items that
                             go on board are often there
                               just in case of demand’
                               Qatar Airways, meanwhile, selected four international
                            “master chefs” to develop a special menu for its B787
                            Dreamliner’s premium classes. Nobu Matsuhisa, Tom
                            Aikens, Ramzi Choueiri and Vineet Bhatia adapted their
                            distinct culinary styles to conjure up dishes such as
                            an Iranian mixed grill with lamb chops and kofta, and
                            chicken tikka with broad bean saffron rice.
                               Air France has an ongoing collaboration with Joel
                            Robuchon, who has the most Michelin stars in the
                            world. The airline’s first class menu features dishes such
                            as stuffed chicken breast served with slow-cooked green
                            cabbage lardons and foie gras. Since February, a dish by
                            three-Michelin starred chef Anne-Sophie Pic has been
                            available on Air France’s business class menu on flights
                            leaving Paris. Pic introduces a new meal twice a month,
                            and past dishes have included roasted veal and royal
                            quinoa with red peppers and pineapple. The carrier has
                            also reintroduced caviar for its top customers.
                            NUMBERS GAME
                            On the whole, carriers are finding ways to present
                            passengers with more choice. This is no mean feat when
                            you consider the logistical challenges they face to feed us.
                               “With in-flight catering, logistics accounts for
                            about 70 per cent of our costs, manpower and effort,”
                            Heymeijer says.“Thousands upon thousands of the
                            items that go on board are often there just in case
                            of demand because, as an airline, we hate to be in a
                            position where we have to say ‘no’. From originally
                            having a choice of two or three special meals, we now
                            have more than 20.”
                               One option, then, is to at least make sure passengers
                            can eat their first choice from the menu. Singapore
                            Airlines (SIA) was the first to introduce a pre-order
                            meal service in 1998.“Book the Cook” allows premium
                            passengers to secure their preferred main course for
                            their flight up to 24 hours before they travel. When the
                            Left: Anne-Sophie Pic’s salmon and sweet spiced lentils, Air France
28 NOVEMBER
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AIRLINES In-flight dining
                            carrier debuts its premium economy class in August, it
                            will introduce a special version of Book the Cook.
                               “We are considering dishes such as seafood thermidor,
                            beef fillet and maybe a full English breakfast,” says
                            Subhas Menon, SIA’s regional vice-president in Europe.
                            Free champagne will be served throughout the flight.
                               At the same time, BA is planning to extend its pre-
                            order meal service – guaranteeing First, Club World and
                            World Traveller Plus passengers their first choice of main
                            – across its entire long-haul network out of Heathrow by
                            the end of the year. Gatwick will follow soon after.
                               Similarly, the Qantas Select on Q-Eat service enables
                            premium economy and business passengers from
                            Heathrow to select their preferred meal up to 12 hours
                            before departure. The service is being progressively
                            rolled out across its network to economy passengers.
                               As a society, we are becoming more aware of the
                            processes behind our food and seeking ethically sourced
                            ingredients where possible. This presents a challenge for
                            airlines with larger networks such as Emirates, which
                            prepares 165,000 in-flight meals every day, and doesn’t
                            have an advantageous location for “growing its own”.
                                As a society, we are
                            becoming more aware of the
                             processes behind our food
                               “Dubai has the challenge of where we’re at
                            geographically – we’re not in the heart of Europe
                            where everything grows within a couple of hundred
                            kilometres,” Heymeijer says.“We source what we
                            can locally, but a large percentage is imported. When
                            we have discussions on sustainable or free-range
                            ingredients, it’s not that we’re against it, but for the
                            volumes we procure, nine times out of ten, those items
                            are not available.”
                               KLM now serves Beter Leven-approved chicken
                            (from ex-laying hens) on all flights out of Amsterdam.
                            It also dishes up “cage-free” omelettes on flights out of
                            the US (see klmtakescare.com). South African Airways,
                            meanwhile, has teamed up with DO and CO Event and
                            Airline Catering to create meals made from “the freshest,
                            locally sourced ingredients”, including cod approved by
                            the Marine Stewardship Council in business class.
                               Airlines have a tough job on their hands to serve up
                            ethically-sourced, calorie-controlled, attractive dishes that
                            surprise and delight us, that can be prepared in a galley
                            kitchen and with ingredients that come in a quantity
                            large enough to feed tens of millions of passengers each
                            year. Nonetheless, they know how much food means
                            to us, and it looks as though the days of grey, stodgy,
                            vacuum-packed plane food are on the way out. n
                            Left: Japanese cuisine, ANA
30 NOVEMBER
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