AQA GCSE
Notes and Questions
Using Resources
Using the Earth’s Resources and Sustainable Development:
1. List some of the reasons
humans use the Earth’s
resources
2. What do natural resources provide?
3. What do finite resources provide?
Chemistry plays an important role in improving
a_______________ and i___________ processes to provide new
p_________ and in s___________ d_____________.
4. What is sustainable development?
5. Give examples of natural products that have been
either supplemented by agriculture or replaced by
synthetic products?
6. What is the difference between finite and renewable
resources?
Potable Water
Water of appropriate quality is essential for
l____.
7. Drinking water for humans should have what properties.
8. What do we call water that is safe to drink.?
The methods used to produce p_________ water depend on the
available supplies of water and local conditions.
In the United Kingdom, r_______ provides water with low
levels of d____________ substances ( f_________ water) that
collects in the g________ and in l________ and r_________.
9. Describe using a flow chart and diagrams the three main
stages required to produce potable water.
If supplies of f_______ water are limited, d____________ of
salty water or s______ water may be required.
10. Describe, using diagrams, the two main processes for
obtaining water from salt water?
11. What is the major drawback with both of these
processes.
Urban lifestyles and industrial processes produce large amounts
of w________ water that require t__________ before being
released into the e__________.
12. Sewage and agricultural waste water require the
removal of what?
13. Industrial waste water requires the removal of what?
14. Use the diagram above to identify the main stages of
sewage treatment?
Alternative methods of extracting metals.
The Earth’s resources of m________ ores are limited. Especially
those containing c________.
15. What are the issues with the traditional methods of
extracting c___________?
16. What name is given to an ore that does not contain
enough metal to make it worth extracting by traditional
methods.?
17. Name two methods of extracting c_________ from
these types of ore?
18. Describe how phytomining works?
19. Describe how bioleaching works?
20. Describe and draw diagrams to show how the copper is
obtained from the leachate (NB There are two methods)?