Ulep v.
The Legal Clinic
FACTS:
      Petitioner contends that the advertisements by the respondent are
champterous, unethical, demeaning of the law profession, and
destructive of the confidence of the community in the integrity of the
members of the bar. In its answer, respondent admits the fact of
publication of said advertisement, but claims that it is not engaged in the
practice of law but in the rendering of "legal support services" through
paralegals with the use of modern computers and electronic machines.
      The advertisements complained of by herein petitioner are as
follows:
      Annex A
      SECRET MARRIAGE?
      P560.00 for a valid marriage.
      Info on DIVORCE. ABSENCE.
      ANNULMENT. VISA.
      THE Please call: 521-0767 LEGAL 5217232, 5222041 CLINIC, INC. 8:30
      am- 6:00 pm 7-Flr. Victoria Bldg., UN Ave., Mla.
      Annex B
      GUAM DIVORCE.
      DON PARKINSON
      an Attorney in Guam, is giving FREE BOOKS on Guam Divorce
      through The Legal Clinic beginning Monday to Friday during office
      hours.
      Guam divorce. Annulment of Marriage. Immigration Problems, Visa
      Ext. Quota/Non-quota Res. & Special Retiree's Visa. Declaration of
      Absence. Remarriage to Filipina Fiancees. Adoption. Investment in
      the Phil. US/Foreign Visa for Filipina Spouse/Children.
ISSUE:
       Whether or not the services offered by respondent, The Legal Clinic,
Inc., as advertised by it constitutes practice of law
HELD:
       Practice of law means any activity, in or out of court, which requires
the application of law, legal procedures, knowledge, training and
experience. To engage in the practice of law is to perform those acts
which are characteristic of the profession. Generally, to practice law is to
give advice or render any kind of service that involves legal knowledge or
skill.
The practice of law is not limited to the conduct of cases in court. It
includes legal advice and counsel, and the preparation of legal
instruments and contract by which legal rights are secured, although such
matter may or may not be pending in a court.
The practice of law is not limited to the conduct of cases or litigation in
court; it embraces the preparation of pleadings and other papers
incident to actions and special proceedings, the management of such
actions and proceedings on behalf of clients before judges and courts.