A Feasibility Study On Subway Franchise at Panglao, Bohol
A Feasibility Study On Subway Franchise at Panglao, Bohol
BOHOL
         WISDOM
         SCHOOL
    “A FEASIBILITY STUDY ON
       SUBWAY FRANCHISE
         AT PANGLAO, BOHOL”
Members: 12-ABM
SUBWAY                                                       PANGLAO
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Situation Analysis
        According to Statista.com, Subway is currently the market leader and the world’s
largest in the sub and sandwich shops market and franchise offering a healthier
alternative to just any normal fastfood. The annual sales exceed to 6.3 billion, and many
awards and recognition has been bestowed on the chain. The subway has more than
28,000 units worldwide and there is no franchise of this chain here in Bohol, and
probably now is the time to build such since Bohol is a growing province.
        Subway effectively competes with all other fast fastfood chains that are in a fast
casual segment of the market. Including healthier meals into the menu and giving much
attention to obesity and diabetes has been and will be continued to be supported by the
consumer’s choice of fastfood.
       It is seen that Subway is maintaining its core menu consisting of sandwiches with
the touch of some kind of cultural and religious segment. So that travelers from around
the world can expect same good quality regardless of what country they are visiting.
Knowing that there is a new International Airport being constructed on Panglao Island,
Bohol Province in Central Philippines and has been built on an area of more than that of
the Tagbilaran Airport and can handle 1.7M passengers a year according to airport-
technology.com. With that said, it is very suitable to have a franchise of Subway inside
the newly built airport.
       Subway offers submarine sandwiches as their core product besides it, the
franchise also sells salad, wraps, cookies muffins and doughnuts. According to the study
conducted by Sardana (2016), the chain has also become the first choice for consumers
who prefer quick and nutritious food. Since travelers most likely orders easy to order
food, the chain is suitable for them most especially that people now are training
themselves to eat healthy.
       This will indeed be a good business not only because it is new to all Boholano but
also because it is well-known worldwide and has proven itself to be very marketable
across the globe no matter what country you are from. The fact that there are 1.7M
passengers a year, it can be assumed that most of the travelers will try to order from the
chain.
 SUBWAY                                                                          PANGLAO
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THE COMPANY
MISSION
           Delight every customer, so they want to tell their friends--- with great value
through fresh, delicious, made to order sandwiches, and an exceptional experience.
VISION
           Be the #1 Quick Service Restaurant (QSR) franchise in the world, while
delivering fresh, delicious sandwiches and an exceptional experience.
 SUBWAY                                                                           PANGLAO
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GOAL
           Our goal is to be ranked the number 1 Quick Service Restaurant (QSR)
worldwide while maintaining the great-tasting freshness of our products that is our
trademark.
        Since every consumer in different places have different preferences, our outlet
came up with our own mission, vision and goals to make sure that we can provide and
satisfy the needs of our target market. These are the mission, vision and goals we came
up with:
MISSION
        Provide the best tasting, made to order sandwiches for the satisfaction of
customers in Panglao International Airport. Making sure that we maintain the quality of
all our products regardless of the price.
VISION
       To be the best-selling fastfood in Panglao International Airport, while delivering
high-quality and luscious sandwiches.
GOAL
       Our goal is to be the #1 Quick Service Restaurant (QSR) in Panglao International
Airport delivering fresh and delicious yet affordable sandwiches.
 SUBWAY                                                                         PANGLAO
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THE PRODUCT
                                           SUBWAY PH
        Subway serves decent food at a decent price. It is definitely one of the healthier choices
when it comes to fast food. There are over 35,000 subway restaurants in over 100 countries
worldwide. Subway has quickly gained popularity with the rise of healthy-conscious consumers
of the 21st century.
        Subway offers a menu whatever you’re in a mood for, Subway has a wide variety of subs,
and sides to choose from. Every one of our Subs is made fresh in front of you, exactly the way
you want it.
Below is a list of the products that are loved by a lot of customers:
FEATURED PRODUCTS of the Core Menu
 SUBWAY                                                                                 PANGLAO
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ALL SANDWICHES
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       -Our Ham sandwich is a joyous marriage of savoury sliced ham that goes best
       with SUBWAY® restaurant’s exclusive Honey Mustard Sauce and your choice of
       crisp vegetables.
SALADS
(Everything but the bread! Turn any one of your favorite sandwiches into a salad. Add
crunch to your meal with chopped lettuce, red onions, tomatoes, cucumbers and much
more!)
      Ham
 SUBWAY                                                                     PANGLAO
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Php 85.00
 BLT
Php 85.00
 Chicken Teriyaki
Php 85.00
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 Cookies
 Drinks
 Coffee/Tea
      Hashbrowns
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Service Description
              The Subway Sandwich staffs greets and serves guests, prepares food,
       maintains food safety and sanitation standards, and handles or processes light
       paperwork. Exceptional customer service is a major component of this position.
       Prepares food neatly, accurately and in a timely manner.
               We will demonstrate a complete understanding of menu items and
       explains it to guests accurately. Exhibit a cheerful and helpful manner when
       dealing with guests. Check products in sandwich unit area and restocks items to
       ensure a sufficient supply throughout the shift. Clean as directed. Greet guests and
       prepares their orders, uses Point of Sale system/cash register to record their order,
       collects payment from guests and makes change. Understand and adhere to all
       quality standards, formulas and procedures. Understand and adhere to proper food
       handling, safety and sanitization standards while preparing food, servicing food
       and clean up. Maintain professional appearance and grooming standards as
       outlined in the Operations Manual.
              Since Subway Sandwich is known to be a quick service restaurant, we
       won’t let our customers wait for too long especially to those who stops by the
       shop to order despite the rush in catching up a flight. We will make sure we
       prepare enough stocks for every offering in our menu to avoid hassle.
               Pay as you order is one policy we will follow for faster accommodation of
       the customers. We will also practice the CLAYGO or clean as you go to train our
       customers to be responsible with their own wastes.
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Table of Organization
OWNERS
                                Aleona Paigan
                                 General Manager
SUBWAY                                                                    PANGLAO
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PERSONEL REQUIREMENT
     GENERAL MANAGER
         They oversee local managers and their employees, as well as a local office
          of employees. General managers set policies, operations, create and
          maintain budgets, and coordinate with local management in the company
          to evaluate employees, company performance and efficiencies.
      Education Attainment:
          Should be a college graduate in management stream.
          Additional studies in the form of diplomas and courses in business and
             management stream are required.
      Skills:
           Leadership Skills: She will have to keep your employees motivated,
              resolve conflicts and make hard decisions for your employees.
           Time Management: She will be working with employees, customers and
              management. Time management is essential to make sure everything gets
              done.
           Analytical Skills: She will be in charge of overseeing the hiring of new
              employees and being a good judge of character will help ensure that you
              hire the right people to maintain an efficient and motivated team. You will
              also need analytical skills to be able to solve problems that may come up
              during a typical work day.
           Decision-Making Skills: Whether it is dealing with employees,
              customers, top executives or vendors, she will have to make decisions that
              affect the company.
      Educational Attainment:
          Bachelor’s Degree in Accounting or Finance required (Master’s degree
             preferred).
          3.5+ years’ experience as a certified public accountant.
          5+ years’ experience in an accounting leadership role.
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      Skills:
           Math and Budgeting: Finance and Accounting Supervisors are expected
            to create, keep and maintain a budget, as well as make projections based
            on previous expenditures. She will need to be confident in using math
            skills to make sure you know where your company's money is going.
           Analytical - Professionals must read, compare, and interpret figures and
            data. For example, accountants might work to minimize a client’s tax
            liability by looking at their finances. Auditors might analyze data to find
            instances of people misusing funds. Being able to analyze numbers and
            figures in documents is a critical skill for all accounting jobs.
           Communication/Interpersonal - She has to be able to communicate with
            other departments, colleagues, and clients. She might have to
            communicate in person, via email, or over the phone.
           Information Technology - Accounting jobs often require knowledge of a
            variety of computer programs and systems. Having a grasp of IT related to
            the accounting field will put her ahead of the job competition.
     CASHIER
         They manage cash and sales transactions in dining facilities. Their
           responsibilities include promoting services, improving customer
           satisfaction, answering to inquiries, reporting to the restaurant's manager,
           and greeting customers.
      Educational Attainment:
          Should be a college or high school graduate.
      Skills:
           Math Skills - A cashier is the point of contact for customers who are
              purchasing items, and he or she is responsible for ringing up items and
              bagging them. The cashier also handles tender and provides customer
              receipts using a cash register or till. Cashiers may also handle returns or
              exchanges.
     SERVICE SUPERVISOR
         They maintain and enhance customer services by organizing and
           evaluating service and delivery systems and procedures; supervising staff.
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      Educational Attainment:
           Should have a bachelor's or associate degree in business.
      Skills:
           Customer-service skills –She must be courteous and attentive when
            dealing with patrons. Satisfying customers’ dining needs is critical for
            success and ensures customer loyalty.
           Leadership skills – She must establish good working relationships to
            ensure a productive work environment. This may involve motivating
            workers, resolving conflicts, or actively listening to complaints or
            criticism from customers.
           Organizational skills - She keeps track of many different schedules,
            budgets, and people. This becomes more complex as the size of the
            restaurant or food service facility increases.
     WAITER/WAITRESS
         Most waiters and waitresses, also called servers, work in full-service
          restaurants. They greet customers, take food orders, bring food and drinks
          to the tables and take payment.
      Education Attainment:
          No formal education is required.
      Skills:
           Communication skills - She must listen carefully to customers' specific
              requests, ask questions, and relay the information to the kitchen staff, so
              that orders are prepared to the customers' satisfaction.
           Customer-service skills – She must spend most of her work time serving
              customers. She should be friendly and polite and be able to develop a
              rapport with customers.
           Physical stamina and strength. She must spend hours on her feet
              carrying trays, dishes, and drinks. She needs to be able to lift and carry
              trays.
     KITCHEN SUPERVISOR
          They supervise and coordinates activities of food preparation, kitchen,
           pantry, and storeroom personnel and purchases or requisitions foodstuffs
           and kitchen supplies. They also plan or participate in planning menus,
           preparing and apportioning foods, and utilizing food surpluses and
           leftovers.
Education Attainment:
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      Skills:
           Ability to Multitask - Since any restaurant kitchen will always have
              multiple things happening inside it at the same time, she must be a great
              multi-tasker who aren’t easily flustered or confused.
           Communication Skills - Without superb communication skills, she would
              be unable to train staff, correct mistakes, keep tabs on kitchen activities,
              ensure quality or adequately perform just about any other aspect of their
              job.
           Cooking - Unlike a General Manager, she is directly involved in food
              preparation. Because of this, employers require Kitchen Supervisors to
              have cooking experience, be able to follow recipes and know how to
              prepare various types of food.
     HEAD COOK
         The head cooks oversee the daily food preparation in the restaurant. She
          direct kitchen staff and handle food-related concerns.
      Education Attainment:
          A graduate in culinary arts school or a 4-year college.
      Skills:
           Communication skills - Because the pace in the kitchen can be hectic
              during peak dining hours, she must be able to communicate customers’
              orders clearly and effectively to staff.
           Dexterity - She needs excellent manual dexterity, including proper knife
              techniques for cutting, chopping, and dicing.
           Leadership skills - She must have the ability to motivate kitchen staff and
              develop constructive and cooperative working relationships with them.
           Sense of taste and smell - She must have a keen sense of taste and smell,
              to inspect food quality and to design meals that your customers enjoy.
           Time-management skills - She must posses efficient time management
              skills. She must ensure that meals are prepared and that customers are
              served on time, especially during busy hours.
     COOK
         Besides his primary responsibility of preparing food for a restaurant, he
          often prepare ingredients, ensure cleanliness of their working area, and
          keep the restaurant stocked with necessary cooking supplies.
Educational Attainment:
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     Skills:
          Culinary Expertise - The most important hard skill on this position is the
             ability to cook, as well as knowledge of the kitchen. This broad skill
             includes a variety of smaller skills, including knife skills and tasting skills.
             He cooks precisely and efficiently. He is also good in recognizing flavors
             and judging the balance of seasonings.
SUBWAY                                                                             PANGLAO
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                                     LEGALITIES
        On 17 November 2010, the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) released a
non-binding advisory under Bureau Order No. 10-24 Series of 2010 (Advisory on Due
Diligence to be Undertaken by a Prospective Franchisee). This Advisory defines a
franchise agreement as a written contract or agreement between two or more parties by
which a franchisor grants the franchisee the right to engage in the business of offering,
selling, or distributing goods or services under a marketing plan, system or concept, for a
certain consideration. Unless otherwise provided, this right includes the use of a trade
mark, service mark, trade name/business name, know-how, logo-type advertising, or
other commercial symbols associated with a particular business.
There are no specific laws governing franchising in the Philippines. Franchise agreements
are regulated by the applicable provisions of the:
IPC
Civil Code
      The Civil Code contains the general law on contracts and human relations.
       Franchise agreements are considered to be ordinary contracts. Therefore,
       franchise agreements are subject to the general provisions of the Civil Code
       governing obligations and contracts. For example, when offering a franchise, a
       franchisor must observe honesty and good faith. Additionally, offers are only
       deemed accepted if they are accepted unconditionally. Contracts between a
       franchisor and franchisee are also subject to the rules on interpretation of
       contracts.
      Actions for remedies for breach, damages or recovery relating to franchise
       agreements are treated as regular civil actions.
Corporation Code
 SUBWAY                                                                           PANGLAO
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       The Corporation Code sets out the requirements for registering a business in the
        Philippines. Before it can conduct trade or business in the Philippines, a foreign
        corporation must apply to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for a
        licence to transact business in the Philippines.
A foreign corporation that intends to conduct franchising operations in the Philippines
has the following options:
The third option is only available to corporations from countries that provide reciprocal
treatment to Filipinos for doing business in their country.
Special laws
       capital.
      The Foreign Investment Negative List and Foreign Investments Act set out
       restrictions and prohibitions on foreign investors in relation to the sectors they can
       invest in and how much they can invest.
      The Philippine Competition Act prohibits:
           o anti-competitive agreements; and
           o one or more entities from abusing their dominant position by engaging in
                conduct that would substantially prevent, restrict or lessen competition.
 SUBWAY                                                                            PANGLAO
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MARKET STUDY
Macroenvironmental Analysis
        Panglao Island is located southwest of Bohol and east of Cebu. Panglao Island is
divided into 2 municipalities: Dauis and Panglao. This island has gained a reputation as
one of the choicest destinations in the Philippines. Renowned and celebrated for its
stunning coral reefs, dive spots and a manifold of islets fitting for sun worshippers. The
serene ambiance of the island as well as its proximity to world famous sites make this
island an impeccable must-see tourist spot. Thus, leading to the idea of building an
International Airport
                                  Panglao at a glance
            Population (2015):                                  33553
            Population (2010):                                  28603
            Population (2000):                                  21337
            Number of households (2000):                        3890
            Land area:                                          5537 ha
            Number of barangays:                                10
            Distance from Tagbilaran:                           18 km
 SUBWAY                                                                          PANGLAO
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(Based on figures from the census of 2000, 2010, and 2015 from PSA)
                                  Dauis at a glance
             Population (2015):                                   45663
             Population (2010):                                   39448
             Population (2000):                                   26415
             Number of households (2000):                         2669
             Land area:                                           4288 ha
             Number of barangays:                                 12
             Distance from Tagbilaran:                            3 km
 SUBWAY                                                                           PANGLAO
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be a lot because the basis here is the people living in the municipality but for the fact that
many tourist visits Panglao daily, it means that more people in town who can afford to
buy stuff especially from our business. In addition to the probable customers from Dauis
and Panglao are the expected 1.7 million passengers per year that the airport is expected
to handle which could be very suitable for a new food business to be built inside the
newly built airport.
        We all know that Filipino people are hospitable, especially us Boholanos. it is just
right to welcome our tourist with delicious food and sumptuous meals. Believe it when
we say that Subway is a good comfort food for various types of tourist. For Subway
sandwiches and salads are fresh and tasty all the time! They prefer to eat what is easy to
buy and fast to have and would not at all trouble them with time. That is why, we
decided to franchise Subway and build an outlet inside the Pangalao International
Airport.
        Panglao Island is a progressing place since the building of the new Panglao
International Airport. Thus, building a business there won’t be a regret. And franchising
Subway that will be located in the Airport is also a wise decision. Below are the
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) Analysis of our franchise of
Subway.
Strengths Weaknesses
          Food is a necessary need after all. It is the   The existence of competitors in the airport
          number one need according to the                that provides the same service as us.
          Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and if it is a      The products and their respective prices
          primary need, then the demand must be           are close to what the competitors offer.
          high.                                           The services offered are difficult to
          The location of the business is in the          differentiate from competitors. Just like
          airport. It is where almost all people are in   other fast food chain, it offers either dine
          a hurry therefore a quick service which our     in or take-out and quick orders.
          company provides is essential.
          Subway is known for its popular
          sandwiches. Thus, its popularity can attract
          customers.
          The service provided by the company will
          be quick since most of the customers are in
          a rush.
 SUBWAY                                                                                       PANGLAO
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Opportunities Threats
          Subway will be the first and only sandwich   People of the place are not used to eat our
          fast food chain to be established in the     product for their daily meal.
          island of Panglao.                           Customers might get bored of our product
          The target market are known to be            since it is only sandwiches and salad.
          financially well-off.                        Since subway belongs to the food industry,
           Increasing number of visitors because of    there are a lot of substitutes that are
          the new international airport.               available
           Very well recognized brand of sandwiches
          food chain through out the whole world.
          Provides the most mouth-watering
          sandwiches that would satisfy a person's
          hunger
          Increasing demand for quick service
       Subway identified Cinnabon, Dunkin’ Doughnuts and Camden Food Co. as direct
competitors. But even though competition between Camden Food Co. is identified,
Subway is confident in dominating the rest of its competitors. According to latest
consumer survey reports online, Subway has been closing in on Camden Food Co. in
terms of preference.
       Subway, however, is confident it will maintain its leading position in the years
ahead through innovations and improvement in its products, services, store design and
network expansion, and communications with customers.
        Our Subway branch’s immediate targets are both the tourists and locals of Bohol.
For Bohol will welcome more tourists than before because of the opening of Panglao
International Airport. The primary target market of Subway are classified as follows:
      Boholano Teens (ages 11-21 years old both male and female)
          o Because of the Subway fast food chain popularity, teens will most likely
              grab a taste of what is popular in their generation.
      Tourists of Bohol
          o Because of the opening of the Panglao International Airport, tourists will
              visit Bohol more often and would be given the chance to taste the most
              delicious fast food chain Bohol could offer, Subway.
      Locals from Panglao and Dauis
          o Because of the opening of the Panglao International Airport, locals from
              Panglao and the neighboring town, Dauis will also be interested in eating
              Subway Sandwiches since it’s new and popular and it’s the first and only
              Subway Franchise here in Bohol.
       Subway makes it sure that the food being served are all tasty and safe. Subway
   abide the Republic Act No. 10611 which is an act strengthening the food safety and
   regulatory system in the country to protect consumer health and facilitate market
   access of local foods and food products, and for other purposes.
 SUBWAY                                                                                   PANGLAO
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             Subway considers the following variables in serving the tourists and locals
      of Panglao:
            If Subway can guarantee all of those variables, then Subway will be the
      number one consideration when talking about where to eat.
                    Need to eat food in order to satisfy the hunger and survive the day.
             NEED   Satisfy the hunger after a long day.
SUBWAY                                                                               PANGLAO
                    Variety of delicious food/sandwiches
           DEMAND
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        Subway is already popular and it has already advertisements in the television, and
even in social media. Because of its popularity, we won’t have to spend a lot in
promoting our branch. But in order to ensure of Subway’s advertisement that our branch
will be well-known, we plan to have an advertisement on the radio, have tarpaulins in
conspicuous strategic locations here in Bohol, and create a Facebook page of the branch
online to let the world know that a Subway branch is available in Panglao International
Airport, Bohol, ensuring there is consistency in customer experience, and make use of the
word of mouth marketing to increase awareness of our existence.
    Another marketing strategy of the business is to establish good relationship with the
customers and in order to establish good relationship with the customers, Subway created
some of these rules for their employees to keep in mind.
       Below are the market trends of Subway. So far, Subway was ranked 2 nd in the
brand/visit share trending as of 2016 in the Philippines. And 3rd in worldwide Top 20 Fast
Food Chain that Rake the Most Money.
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                                 TECHNICAL STUDY
  A. Location
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                                                                 Proposed
                                                                  location
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A. Materials Requirement
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                                          Equipment Needed
                              Cutters              Refrigerator
                              Food Warmer          Pans
                              Counters             Ovens
                              Deep Fryer           Soft Drinks
                                                   Dispenser
                              Holding Cabinets     Coffee brewing
                              and Holders          Machines
B. Labor Requirement
         Every company wants their business to grow, yet only a few know how to sustain
it for the long-term. Growing a business requires the right intellectual capital, carefully
selected strategic partnerships, products and/or services with strong marketplace demand,
and etc. Without the right people, a business can't grow and it certainly makes it difficult
to sustain momentum over time. Business is about people and without the right people a
business can't grow and mature. In order for these certain right people to stay, the
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company needs to treat them right and give them the recognition they deserve. Their
wages will be evaluated from their performance and attitude towards work.
 No.                     Employee    Per Day    15th        30th        Total
                                                                        Salary
 1  Owner/Manager Aleona             875.00     13,125.00   13,125.00   26,250.00
                    Paigan
 2  Accountant      Glee             850.00     12,750.00   12,750.00   25,500.00
                    Timcang
 3  Service         Trixie           500.00      7,500.00    7,500.00   15,000.00
    Supervisor      Bulambot
 4  Kitchen         Adzen Lane       400.00      6,000.00    6,000.00   12,000.00
    Supervisor      Decasa
 5  Cashier (day)   Chester          350.00      5,250.00    5,250.00   10,500.00
                    Diez
 6  Cashier (Night) Simon            375.00      5,625.00    5,625.00   11,250.00
                    Salado
 7  Waiter (day)    Trinidad         300.00      4,500.00    4,500.00    9,000.00
                    Ngujo
 8  Waiter (night)  Berta            325.00      4,875.00    4,875.00    9,750.00
                    Cortez
 9  Head Cook       Zandra           500.00      7,500.00    7,500.00   15,000.00
                    Hontanosas
 10 Cook (day)      Juan dela        375.00      5,625.00    5,625.00   11,250.00
                    Cruz
 TOTAL                               4,850.00   72,750.00   72,750.00   145,500.00
C. Transportation/Delivery
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              Our franchise of Subway does not offer delivery service since we only
          cater to the people in the airport. However, since Subway heavily relies on
          fresh ingredients for our products we use trucks to deliver the ingredients to
          us.
  D. Technology
     The following are the other equipment needed.
         Technology                     Description
          Air-Conditioning Unit        A system or a machine that treats air in a
                                        defined, usually enclosed area via a
                                        refrigeration cycle in which warm air is
                                        removed and replaced with cooler and more
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                                         humid air.
              Cash Register             Electronic device used to calculate financial
                                         transactions
              Emergency Lights          A battery-backed lighting device that switches
                                         on automatically when a building experience
                                         a power outage.
              Sound System              A set of equipment for playing recorded
                                         music, or for an announcement to be heard
                                         inside the store.
              CCTV cameras              A TV system in which signals are not
                                         publicly distributed but are monitored,
                                         primarily for surveillance and security
                                         purposes.
              Telephone with Wi-Fi      The telephone can be used in communicating
                                         with suppliers or when customers order.
                                         While the Wi-Fi will be used in connecting to
                                         the internet for business purposes.
              TV/ Digital Menu          A screen that shows what is being served or
               Board                     its shows the menu.
         But we will no longer buy the said materials and equipment as the franchise fee of
30-40 million pesos includes the construction of the store, kitchen equipment and
facilities, aircon system, signage, and pre-operating expenses.
       The franchise fee does not include the cost of food ingredients, employee salary
and wages, venue lease or rental fee, and other related expenses, all of which are to be
shouldered by the potential franchise owner, Aleona Paigan.
       Subway will assist us in the recruitment and training of the management team.
However, the team will be employees of the franchisee and the franchise owner will be
responsible for the salaries and benefits even while on training.
 SUBWAY                                                                           PANGLAO
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