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3 Effect On Stability

This document discusses several key aspects of shipboard firefighting: 1) Firefighting water accumulating aboard a vessel can negatively impact its stability over time as it raises the vessel's center of gravity. Maintaining stability is crucial to preventing capsizing. 2) Effective communication is important for coordinating the firefighting effort. Firefighters may use radios, signal lines, or informing external authorities. 3) Proper ventilation, including closing fire dampers and isolating fans, can help control a fire by reducing oxygen. Shutting off fuel and electrical sources is also important to controlling the fire.
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50% found this document useful (2 votes)
1K views2 pages

3 Effect On Stability

This document discusses several key aspects of shipboard firefighting: 1) Firefighting water accumulating aboard a vessel can negatively impact its stability over time as it raises the vessel's center of gravity. Maintaining stability is crucial to preventing capsizing. 2) Effective communication is important for coordinating the firefighting effort. Firefighters may use radios, signal lines, or informing external authorities. 3) Proper ventilation, including closing fire dampers and isolating fans, can help control a fire by reducing oxygen. Shutting off fuel and electrical sources is also important to controlling the fire.
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Effect on stability on board:

One way would be to remove all of the firefighting water as quickly as it ... Effect” and is a major
problem in ship stability during fire operations.

 VESSEL STABILITY: Firefighting water allowed to accumulate aboard a vessel eventually


will affect the vessel's buoyancy and stability. ... The higher the amount of water allowed
accumulating above a vessel's center of gravity, the more it will adversely influence
its stability.
 Difficult to maintain stability: It depends essentially on the ability of the fire fighters to locate
the outbreak and ... disastrous effect of capsizing could result in the ship becoming a total
loss. ... aboard. (e) It must be self-priming and operate continuously without attention.
 Flooding of cargo hold or compartments that lose stability.
 Causes negative intact stability
 Flooding engine room means total loss

Communication during fire fighting:

New requirement for fire fighter's communication - SAFETY4SEA


New requirement for fire fighter's communication ... which are part of the firefighter's outfit, meet
very strict manufacturing standards and in ... Tags: fire onboard fire safety measures regulatory
update safety measures SOLAS.

 Firefighters are continuously surrounded by communication in all forms: the


opening his of the alarm speakers, checking and cross-checking dispatch information in
the cab, the commanding voice of the first arriving officer, or the thick, dark smoke
pushing around the front door with a sticker stating “Oxygen in use.”.

 The fire control plan provides us information about fire station on each deck of the


ship, on various bulkheads, and in spaces enclosed by “A” class division, “B” class
divisions. It also explains us the type of fire detection system and firefighting systems
available on ship.
 Messenger
 Walkie-talkie
 Communication between fire fighter and responsible team leader by fire proof signal line
 Communication with Bridge team for update
 Master may communicate with external assistance if required
 Inform port authority for assistance if in port
 Fire brigade
 Inform Owner
 Inform all concern parties

Proper communication is the key to combat fire as per fire plan


Ventilation and Extractor:

Tactical ventilation and cutting extinguishing method

Key Words Shipboard Firefighting, Positive Pressure Ventilation, Positive ... 2014) When studying
the efficiency of water mist in heat extraction.

 Fire dampers are passive fire protection products used in heating, ventilation, and air


conditioning (HVAC) ducts to prevent the spread of fire inside the ductwork
through fire-resistance rated walls and floors.
 Shutting ventilation means insufficient of O2 that helps fire extinguishing.
 All the doors and access to be isolated thus also helps fire extinguishing.
 Fans or blower need to be isolated.
 Where a fixed gas fire-extinguishing system is fitted, ventilation openings of these ... In
general the shipboard machinery, equipment and appliances in machinery ... emergency
source of power supply to enable extraction of fire extinguishing ...

Control of fuel:

Fuel means burning substances is a must to control fire

 Cutting supply
 Isolate & keep without in contact with heat & O2

Control of Electricity:

Electricity is termed fuel as burning substances is a must to control fire

Fire fighting procedure for solid, liquid or electrical fire on board liquefied gas carriers. If any of the
ship's personnel should discover a fire, they should immediately activate ... Fire hazards and
precautions - Atmosphere Control for Gas Carrier

Where ever the fire if it is electrical

 Must cut out fuse


 Cut power supply

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