Flightmax: Installation Manual
Flightmax: Installation Manual
FlightMax
EX500-Series MFD
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000
Rev 06
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
Table of Contents
Table of Figures
The latest revision of the FlightMax EX500-Series MFD Installation Manual is made available to
authorized Avidyne dealers on the web at www.avidyne.com.
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1. General Information
This manual contains information about the physical, mechanical, and electrical characteristics of the
Avidyne FlightMax EX500-Series Multi-Function Display (MFD), and provides associated installation
instructions. While installation of the FlightMax EX500 is straightforward, it is best to carefully devise
a comprehensive installation strategy prior to commencing the installation effort. Follow the
installation instructions carefully to obtain maximum performance from the FlightMax EX500 MFD.
This installation manual applies to Avidyne 700-00007-XXX-() EX500-Series MFD’s with software
listed in Section 2.1 of this manual.
MFD operating information is contained in the FlightMax EX500-Series MFD Pilot's Guide, Avidyne
Manual 600-00078-000, which is supplied with the unit. It is recommended that avionics installers
review the Pilot’s Guide before operating the MFD. The most current version is available to installers
on the web at www.avidyne.com.
The conditions and tests required for TSO approval of this article are minimum performance
standards. It is the responsibility of those installing this article either on or within a specific type or
class of aircraft to determine that the aircraft installation conditions are within the TSO standards.
TSO articles must have separate approval for installation in aircraft. The article may be installed only
if performed under 14 CFR part 43 or the applicable airworthiness requirements.
CAUTION:
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System installation kit including MFD tray assembly, and necessary connectors.
Optional radar interface cables connecting the MFD to the radar receiver/transmitter. These
cables provide a simplified connection to the pre-existing wiring.
User documentation including Pilot's Guide, Installation Manual, and Instructions for
Continued Airworthiness.
STANDARD FEATURES
Display High Brightness Sunlight Readable Color AMLCD
Diagonal size 5.5 inches
Interfaces RS-232, ARINC 429, ARINC 453, ARINC 407 & TTL
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Weight with tray 7.2 lbs
Height 4.35 inches (Face Plate)
Width 6.25 inches (Face Plate)
Depth 12.8 inches (Tray incl. Rear connectors)
Viewing Angle Vertical: +30°, -10°
Horizontal: 60° left and right of center
OPERATING LIMITS
Voltage 18-32 VDC, negative ground
Current Maximum: 5 A at 28V
See Appendix A for Environmental Qualification Form
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2. Installation Instructions
2.1. Unpacking and Inspection
The shipping carton of the FlightMax EX500, Avidyne P/N 850-00010-XXX contains the following
components and parts:
The shipping carton of the FlightMax EX500 Installation Kit, Avidyne P/N 850-00011-000 contains the
following components and parts:
Make sure that all the parts listed above were received and sustained no shipping damage. Where
evidence of shipping damage exists, save the shipping carton and packing material to help
substantiate your claim to the shipping company. Retain the original shipping carton and packing
material in case you need to ship the unit for service.
Locate the labels on the bottom of the MFD. Verify that the MFD has the ordered feature option set
marked on the label. During system checkout the installer will need to verify that one of the software
revisions listed below (or later) is installed in the unit.
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The EX500-Series MFD is intended for application as a supplementary situational awareness device.
The EX500 contains software developed in accordance with RTCA/DO-178B Level D requirements.
2.2.2. Location and Viewing Angle
FlightMax EX500 is designed for panel mounting using the mounting tray supplied with the unit
installation kit. Locate the MFD in a position on the panel where the pilot can easily reach the knobs
and controls to operate and view it from the proper viewing angle.
AUDIO PANEL
FLIGHTMAX TRANSPONDER
EX500
GPS/NAV/COM
GPS/NAV/COM
AUTOPILOT OR OTHER
AVIONICS
AUDIO PANEL
FLIGHTMAX
EX500 TRANSPONDER
ADF OR OTHER
AVIONICS
GPS/NAV/COM
GPS/NAV/COM
AUTOPILOT
2.2.2.1. Cooling
The EX500 includes internal cooling provisions to maximize operational reliability. Care should be
taken not to obstruct the air vents located at the rear and sides of the unit/tray assembly.
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Selection of the synchro option is recommended and yields the best system reliability
(availability). Heading information supplied by the other referenced systems is typically sourced from
the synchro and may require interface converters between the synchro and the alternate heading
source. Refer to manufacturer’s installation manuals for guidance. Failure of these alternate sources
results in not only loss of that system but also heading related functionality on the EX500.
Specifically, this results in the loss of RADAR overlay capability and forces NORTH UP display of
other Map Mode data.
Refer to Appendix F and Section 3.9 of this document to select the active heading source.
As indicated in Section2.2.2, the EX500 location may vary depending upon instrument panel size,
control obstructions and other installed equipment. Four inches (4”) of clearance should be left behind
the tray to allow for connector clearance and permit air circulation through the EX500. A minimum of
1/8” clearance between the tray and other avionics should be maintained for air circulation purposes.
Avidyne mounting trays provide for a 0.125" clearance between the bezel and mounting tray (along
the sides and top of the tray) to allow for any panel thickness. Ensure that the mounting tray is
installed at the proper depth in the panel to allow the connectors of the EX500 to fully seat in the
connectors of the mounting tray. When properly installed the EX500 bezel should make contact with
the protruding lip on the bottom of the tray.
Structural aspects of the installation should be performed in accordance with AC43.13-2A, Chapter 1.
Appendix D contains details on tray mounting and support.
When installed, the EX500 when operated with any combination of other installed avionics must not
result in a deflection of the aircraft magnetic compass of greater than 10 degrees.
The entire back plate of the mounting tray may be removed (by removing the six screws which hold it
in place) to facilitate wiring. Both the connectors and the back plate may be installed or removed
when the tray is mounted in place. Complete system wiring per Section 2.2.4. With the wiring
complete and the tray installed, follow the initial installation validation test procedure provided in
Section 4.1of this manual and proceed to the configuration instructions in Section 3 of this manual.
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CAUTION
It is extremely important that the 0.125” panel thickness is not exceeded, or the
EX500 may not fully seat in the mounting tray. If communication between the EX500
and any of the sensor interfaces is not established, ensure that the EX500 is fully
seated in the tray, and then check all sensor connections.
Refer to Appendix F through Appendix R for system and sensor wiring diagrams. Wiring is to be
performed in accordance with AC 43.13-1B. The following connectors, or equivalents, support the
EX500 tray installation.
The following notes apply to aircraft wiring to be used with the EX500 tray installation.
1. Power: P2- input: 5 A @ 28 vdc. Use 20 AWG for lengths greater than 3ft. Use 22 AWG
for P2 high-density sockets. Circuit breaker: 7.5 amp recommended. For 14 vdc
A/C, use 14 to 28 vdc converter (KGS Electronics RB-125, Ameri-King AK550-6 or
similar with TSO-C71, output 5 A min. @ 28 vdc.)
2. Dimming: P2- input: use 22 AWG, connect to a/c instrument dimming bus. Supports any
range 0-28 vdc. Connection to dimming-bus ground reference required.
3. ARINC 429: P2- wire: use 22 AWG twisted shielded pair, MS22759/18-22-2 or equivalent.
Connect shield to P2 connector metallic backshell grounding screw with solder or
crimp ring terminal.
4. ARINC 453: P2- wire: use 22 AWG twisted double shielded pair (Quadrax), (Bendix/King p/n
024-00064-0000) or equivalent. Connect outer shield to P2 connector metallic
backshell grounding screw with solder or crimp terminal ring. Connect inner and
outer shield to sensor connector metallic backshell grounding screw with solder or
crimp terminal ring.
5. RS-232: P2- wire: use 22 AWG shielded triple, MS22759/18-22-3 or equivalent. Connect
a dedicated RS-232 signal ground from the sensor to the MFD. Connect shield to
P2 connector metallic backshell grounding screw with solder or crimp ring
terminal.
6. Synchro input: P2- wire: use 22 AWG shielded double, MS22759/18-22-2 or equivalent, for REF
HI and REF LO. Use 22 AWG shielded triple, MS27500/18-22-3 or equivalent, for
X/Y/Z. Connect shield to P2 connector metallic backshell grounding screw with
solder or crimp ring terminal.
7. Synchro Valid: Use 22 AWG shielded single, MS22759/18-22-1 or equivalent. Valid low is less
than 1.4 vdc. Valid high is greater than 2.7vdc. Note: this input is optional. If not
used, no connection is required. See Section 3.9 for configuration details.
8. Narrowcast Datalink antenna:
J2- coax cable: use M17/128-RG400, (Thermax/CDT p/n RGS-400) high
temperature, 50 ohm, stranded core with 0.038 o.d., or equivalent. Terminate
antenna end with BNC series connector. See mechanical installation notes.
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9. Analog radar: P1- control and data lines: Use 22 AWG shielded single, MS22759/18-22-1 or
equivalent, for trigger and data lines. Use 22 AWG for all others. See wiring
appendices for particular radar system wiring.
10. Shield terminations: Shield terminations to be made as close to the protected signal wire
terminations as feasible.
The power input to the EX500 should be circuit protected in accordance with the guidelines of AC
43.13-1B, Chapter 11, Section 2. A 7.5 amp circuit breaker is recommend for use with the EX500.
The Narrowcast datalink system is designed to work with a VHF antenna covering the band from 137
MHz to 151Mhz. If an existing comm antenna is in the preferred location for a datalink antenna,
consider using the Avidyne DC50 Datalink Coupler and replacing the existing comm antenna with a
combined VHF/datalink antenna. Please contact Avidyne for details.
The Broadcast datalink system operates in the S-band at 2.3 GHz. Several types of combination
antennas are available in addition to the standalone XM antenna. Contact Heads Up Technologies or
Comant, Inc. for details on the available antennas.
To improve Narrowcast reception performance and minimize potential damage to the EX500
Narrowcast datalink transceiver, an antenna design with a DC-short between the antenna center
conductor and shield termination is required. The following commercially available antennas satisfy
the above requirement:
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Due to the low signal levels inherent with satellite communications, the following guidelines and
recommended practices should be adhered to :
Mount the Narrowcast antenna on the aircraft top-side, as high on the fuselage as practical.
Mount the antenna no closer than 36 inches to other transmitters. Relocation of other less
location-sensitive transmitters may be necessary to achieve optimal datalink performance.
On radar-equipped aircraft mount the antenna as far aft as possible, but no closer than 36
inches from vertical obstructions (ex. vertical stabilizer). Reflected radar energy may cause
damage to the datalink transceiver.
Install in accordance with the applicable portions of AC43.13 and antenna manufacturer
instructions.
NOTE:
This installation manual does not contain approved data for type specific aircraft
antenna installations.
Description Weight
EX500 Multi-Function Display with tray
7.2 lb (3.3kg)
and connectors
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Once in the maintenance mode, follow the appropriate set up and configuration sheets of this guide.
L1 R1
L2 R2
L3 R3
L4 R4
L5 R5
Figure 2: Maintenance Mode Main Page (actual view depends on installed options)
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Confirmation that the EX500 is provisioned for the sensor set installed on the aircraft,
Assignment of the interface port for each sensor, as wired by the installer,
Configuration of each sensor port for proper operation,
Selection of sensor specific operation settings*
* Selection of sensor operation settings should be performed under the guidance of the
manufacturer’s instructions for the specific sensor installed. The EX500 port configuration may be
viewed from the System Info utility.
The following section details setup procedures for these sensor interfaces.
Figure 1 depicts the Maintenance Mode main page. The left-hand column of buttons is dedicated to
initiating setup utilities for the sensor set that the EX500 is configured to support. The button legends
correspond to sensors supported by the EX500. Figure 3 depicts a unit, which supports GPS/FMS,
traffic and lightning sensors.
Verify that the sensor setup options conform to the sensors used in the installation.
To support the many sensor types encountered in the typical aircraft installation, the installer must
configure the EX500 for the sensor type and select the correct port configuration. Table 1 lists sensor
options and their associated port configurations. This data may be used when executing Maintenance
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Mode sensor setup utilities. Port selection must match the aircraft wiring. Default port assignments
must match the wiring instructions given in Appendices E through Q. Refer to Appendix F for
configurations with dual GPS/FMS inputs.
When the MFD is being used in conjunction with a digital radar system, ARINC 429 port 3 and ARINC
453 port 1 are default settings, which are not selectable via the procedures contained in this
document. Figure 7 provides a cross reference between port assignments and functional use.
Default Port
Sensor Type Sensor Option Port Type System Type
Port Configuration
GPS/FMS GAMA 429 ARINC 429 Garmin GPS 155XL, GNC Speed: Low
Format 300XL Speed: Low
1
Garmin GPS 400/500 Speed: Low
Garmin GNC 420 Speed: Low
Garmin GNS 430/530 (GAMA Speed: Low
429 Graphics w/INT)
Speed: High
Bendix/King KLN-90B
Speed: High
Universal UNS-1B
RS-232 Baud: 9600
King/Aviation Honeywell GNS-XLS
1 Baud: 9600
Format Garmin GNS 430/530
Baud: 9600
Bendix/King KLN-90B
Baud: 9600
Trimble 2000, 2101
Baud: 9600
UPSAT – all GPS units
RS-232 Baud: 9600
Northstar M3
RS-232 1 Baud: 4800
Northstar Format Garmin 150/250
1
NMEA 0183
Format
Traffic Not Installed
TCAD RS-232 Ryan 9900B, 9900BX N/A
2
TAS ARINC 429 L3 Skywatch, Skywatch HP N/A
2
TAS ARINC 429 Honeywell KTA-870, KMH-880 N/A
TIS-G ARINC 429 Garmin GTX330 N/A
2
TCAS ARINC 429 Goodrich TCAS 791 N/A
2
TCAS ARINC 429 Honeywell CAS-66A, KTA-970
2
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Default Port
Sensor Type Sensor Option Port Type System Type
Port Configuration
{Source} FMS/GPS
Traffic
Stormscope
None (use GPS
Track)
2 RESERVED 41 28 VDC
3 RESERVED 42 28 VDC
13 RESERVED 52 RESERVED
14 RESERVED 53 RESERVED
15 GND 54 SYNCHRO Z IN
18 DIMMING 57 GND
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34 RESERVED 73 RESERVED
37 GND 76 RESERVED
38 RESERVED 77 RESERVED
1 TX A 43 1 TX A N/A
TX B 63 TX B N/A
RX A 5 RX A 75
RX B 25 RX B 78
2 TX A 6 2 TX A N/A
TX B 26 TX B N/A
RX A 45 RX A 56
RX B 65 RX B 59
3 TX A 46 3 TX A 55
TX B 66 TX B 58
RX A 8
RX B 28
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4 TX A 9
TX B 29
RX A 48
RX B 68
RS-232 Ports
1 TX 10
RX 11
RTN 12
2 TX 30
RX 31
RTN 32
3 TX 49
RX 50
RTN 51
4 TX 69
RX 70
RTN 71
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P2
TAWS 453: ARINC 453 RX #2
RADAR 453:ARINC 453 RX #1
20 59
39 78
DIMMING 19 58
38 77
SYNCHRO 18 57
37 76
17 56
36 75
16 55
35 74
15 54
34 73
14 53
TRAFFIC 232: RS-232 #2 33 72
GPS A 232: RS-232 #1 13 52 LIGHTNING 232: RS-232 #3
32 71
GPS B 232 or XM WX
12 51
Broadcast Datalink:
31 70
11 50 RS-232 #4
30 69 TAWS 429: ARINC 429 RX #4
TAWS 429: ARINC 429 TX #4 10 49
29 68
ARINC 429 RX #3 9 48
28 67 RADAR 429: ARINC 429 TX #3
8 47
27 66 TRAFFIC 429: ARINC 429 RX #2
7 46
26 65
GPS A 429: ARINC 429 RX #1 6 45
25 64
5 44
24 63 AVIONICS POWER: RTN
4 43
23 62
3 42
22 61
2 41
21 60
1 40
AVIONICS POWER: 28 VDC
P2 - MAIN CONNECTOR
SERIAL DATA PORT
ASSIGNMENTS
NOTES:
1. AVAILABLE FOR GPS B WHEN TRAFFIC 429: ARINC 429 RX #2
PORT IS NOT WIRED
2. AVAILABLE FOR GPS B WHEN TAWS 429: ARINC 429 TX #4
PORT IS NOT WIRED
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To configure a specific sensor type, enter the appropriate setup utility by depressing the
corresponding bezel key. Figure 8 depicts the setup page for the GPS/FMS interface. Four operations
are supported for each sensor setup page.
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Note: Garmin GNS4xx and GNS5xx receivers must be configured for “GAMA 429 Graphics w/INT” if
interfaced via ARINC 429. Refer to Garmin installation manuals for details on changing this setting.
When complete, press Save to confirm changes made or press Cancel to retain previous system
settings and return to Maintenance Mode main page.
System configuration options include (option availability depends on EX500 configuration ordered):
When complete, press Save to confirm changes made or press Cancel to retain previous system
settings and return to Maintenance Mode main page.
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Press Save to confirm changes made or press Cancel to retain previous system settings.
The EX500 is also able to report system data reported from the WX-500 via the WX500 Diags key
and initiate the WX-500 self-test function by activation of the WX500 Self Test key. These two
functions are only available when the WX-500 sensor is powered up and communicating with the
EX500. Refer to the WX-500 manual for details on reported system data and self-test operation.
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Table 2 lists the RADAR-types supported by the EX500-Series MFD. From the Radar Setup page,
select installed radar type, SAVE the selection and RESTART the system.
Table 2: EX500-Series Radar Support
Configuration options are radar specific, presented as available per radar-type, and may be selected from the Radar
Setup page after the system restarts.
Table 3 describes option choices. Refer to the Radar installation and operations manuals for further
details.
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other than 0°
Roll Trim adj
Stabilization
Target Alert
Tilt settings
Multiple Ind
Stab on-off
Azim Lines
# of colors
supported
Scan Arcs
ARL/PAC
Auto-Tilt
control
VP
Bendix/King
RT-131A (RDR-150) 5, 10, 20, 90° 3 ±15°
[RT-131A/AT-133A] 40, 80, 160
[RT-131A/AT-133A
(INV)]
[RT-131A/DA-144A]
[RT-131A/DA-144A
(INV)]
RT-131A (RDR-1100) 10, 20, 40, 60°, 3 • • • ±15°
[RT-131A/DA1203A] 80, 160, 120°
240
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Range Values
other than 0°
Roll Trim adj
Stabilization
Target Alert
Tilt settings
Multiple Ind
Stab on-off
Azim Lines
# of colors
supported
Scan Arcs
ARL/PAC
Auto-Tilt
control
VP
ART-161A (RDR-160) 5, 10, 20, 90° 3 ±15°
[ART-161A] 40, 80, 160
Collins
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Range Values
other than 0°
Roll Trim adj
Stabilization
Target Alert
Tilt settings
Multiple Ind
Stab on-off
Azim Lines
# of colors
supported
Scan Arcs
ARL/PAC
Auto-Tilt
control
VP
WXT-250A (WXR- 10, 25, 50, 120° 3 • • • ±15° ±30°
270) 100, 250
[WXT-250A]
WXT-250B (WXR- 10, 25, 50, 120° 4 • • • • ±15° ±30°
270A) 100, 200
[WXT-250B/200MI]
WXT-250B (WXR- 10, 25, 50, 120° 4 • • • • ±15° ±30°
270) 100, 250
[WXT-250B/250MI]
• Support native to R/T
Support provided by Avidyne software
Calibration of the Radar R/T unit requires access to the radar calibration page on the FlightMax
EX500 unit. This section explains how to access the calibration page and complete the radar
calibration. Calibration of the radar R/T should be performed according to the procedures and
specifications for the specific unit installed in the aircraft.
Calibration can be performed after the Radar has been installed, setup and checked out per the radar
manufacturer’s instructions.
NOTE:
In order to avoid recalibration of the R/T when upgrading from an ALREADY CALIBRATED
BENDIX/KING INDICATOR, it is suggested that the installer activate the Maintenance Page
of the original Bendix/King indicator BEFORE IT IS REMOVED and write down the value for
'Roll Trim'. This value may be entered in the EX500 to maintain the existing calibration.
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To configure and calibrate the system, follow the original B/K Installation Manual substituting the
following two sections with the instructions provided herein.
NOTE:
If the EX500 is replacing the indicator of currently installed and previously calibrated RDR
2000 series radar, this procedure may not be necessary. The calibration values are contained
in the configuration module of the R/T and should remain valid. Avidyne does recommend
that the installer check the calibration values after the Avidyne unit has been installed to
ensure that nothing has changed.
The R/T Configuration Module must be configured using the Allied Signal KPA 900 Configuration Module Programmer Kit
(Part Number 050-03311-0000) in conjunction with a personal computer. Refer to the configuration module user data for
detailed setup instructions. Follow the instructions for the programmer.
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L. PITCH OFFSET
1. Adjust the GAIN controls for a GAIN POT setting between –17.5 and –19.5.
2. Check that the tilt table is set for 0 Deg. pitch.
3. Adjust the TILT SETTING between 5 and 10 UP to increment the PITCH ANGLE field to 0.0 ±1.0
Deg.(adjusting the TILT SETTING between 5 and 10 DOWN will decrement the numbers). Upon reaching 0
Deg.±1.0o, quickly adjust the TILT SETTING to above 10 to lock in the setting. See figure 2-11 in the
Bendix/King Installation Manual.
4. Set the tilt table to 10 Deg. pitch up. The value should be 10.0U ±1.0o. If the value is out of range, repeat
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Step L.
Set the tilt table to 10 Deg. pitch down. The value should be 10.0D ±1.0o. If the value is out of range, repeat
5.
Step L.
6. Set the tilt table to 0 Deg. pitch. The value should be 0.0 ±1.0o. If the value is out of range, repeat Step M.
7. Proceed to Step N.
M. AHRS ARINC 429 PITCH OFFSET
1. Adjust the GAIN buttons for a GAIN POT setting between –10.5 and –12.5.
2. Check that the tilt table is set for 0 Deg. pitch.
3. Adjust the TILT SETTING between 5 and 10 UP to increment the PITCH ANGLE field to 0.0 ±1.0 Deg
(adjusting the TILT SETTING between 5 and 10 DOWN will decrement the numbers). Upon reaching 0
Deg.±1.0o, quickly adjust the TILT SETTING to above 10 to lock in the setting. See figure 2-11 in the
Bendix/King Installation Manual.
4. Set the tilt table to 10 Deg. pitch up. The value should be 10.0U ±1.0o. If the value is out of range, repeat
Steps 1, 2 and 3 of this section.
5. Set the tilt table to 10 Deg. pitch down. The value should be 10.0D ±1.0o. If the value is out of range, repeat
Steps 1, 2, 3 and 4 of this section.
6. Set the tilt table to 0 Deg. pitch. The value should be 0.0 ±1.0o.
7. Proceed to Step P.
N. ROLL GAIN
1. Set the tilt table for 10 Deg. roll right.
2. Adjust the GAIN buttons for a GAIN POT setting between –21.0 and –23.0.
3. Adjust the TILT SETTING between 5 and 10 UP to increment the ROLL ANGLE field to 10.0 ±1.0 Deg.
(adjusting the TILT SETTING between 5 and 10 DOWN will decrement the numbers). Upon reaching the
desired setting, quickly adjust the TILT SETTING to above 10 to lock in the setting. See figure 2-11 in the
Bendix/King Installation Manual.
4. Set the tilt table for 10 Deg .roll left. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 of this section.
5. Set the tilt table for 0 Deg. pitch and roll.
6. Proceed to Step O.
O. ROLL OFFSET
1. Adjust the GAIN buttons for a GAIN POT setting between –14.0 and –16.0.
2. Check that the tilt table is set for 0 Deg. roll.
3. Adjust the TILT SETTING between 5 and 10 UP to increment the ROLL ANGLE field to 0.0 ±1.0
Deg.(adjusting the TILT SETTING between 5 and 10 DOWN will decrement the numbers). Upon reaching 0
Deg.±1.0o, quickly adjust the TILT SETTING to above 10 to lock in the setting. See figure 2-11 in the
Bendix/King Installation Manual.
4. Set the tilt table to 10 Deg. roll right. The value should be 10.0R ±1.0o. If the value is out of range, repeat
Step N.
5. Set the tilt table to 10 Deg. roll left. The value should be 10.0L ±1.0o. If the value is out of range, repeat Step
N.
6. Set the tilt table to 0 Deg. roll. The value should be 0.0 ±1.0o. If the value is out of range, repeat Step O.
7. Proceed to Step P.
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For procedures that require the Roll Trim to be adjusted, the installer can access the Roll Trim
selection from the Maintenance Mode Radar Setup utility. When selected, the Roll Trim value
appears on the Radar screen and may be modified by the Roll Trim control knob. When all settings of
the Roll Trim have been accomplished, save the new setting by returning to the Radar Setup using
the Back button.
No additional system configuration options are required with the EX500 supported TAWS sensors.
Press Save to confirm changes made or press Cancel to retain previous system settings.
If a Narrowcast datalink antenna is not being installed, select the Aircraft Setup page from
Maintenance Mode and set the Narrowcast selection to “Not Installed”. If this step is omitted, the
user will see a steady stream of Narrowcast error messages as the EX500 attempts to establish the
Narrowcast connection.
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Accessing the Datalink Info page from the System Info utility, which is entered from the Maintenance
Mode menu, gives details of the configuration.
Figure 11 depicts the Datalink Info table. Verify the presence of SC Serial Number and version
information on this screen.
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Press Save to confirm changes made or press Cancel to retain previous system settings.
Figure 12 depicts the factory default settings for the Map system setup.
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Any operational issues isolated to the EX500 MFD will require servicing of the unit by Avidyne
authorized personnel. Refer to the return procedures located at the back of this installation manual for
details.
Upon completion of aircraft wiring and tray installation, the following initial system validation should be
performed.
Check all power and airframe ground connections.
Verify that power is not present on any pins other than those specified in the wiring
diagrams section of this manual.
Slide the MFD into its mounting tray.
Verify that the MFD is properly seated in the mounting tray and secured into position.
Lock the unit in place with a size 3/32" Allen wrench. If you need to remove the unit, unlock
it with the Allen wrench, and slide the unit out of the tray.
Apply power to the MFD and all associated sensors.
The unit will go through a start-up sequence, which should end with the display as represented in
Figure 16.
Verify the software revision number matches (or higher) that on the Section 2.1.
Enter the Maintenance Mode per the procedure given in Section 3.1.1
Verify that the sensor setup options per Section 3.2.1.
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The following sections provide troubleshooting guidance when problems are encountered with EX500
MFD sensor interfaces. Please refer to the EX500-Series Multi-Function Display Pilot’s Guide on the
operation of each of these functions.
Turn on the GPS/FMS system and allow the time required to establish its present position.
Insure the GPS/FMS system is properly configured for use with an MFD.
If there is a communication or data error between the navigation source and the MFD, one of the
following messages will remain in the lower right corner of the screen.
Message Meaning/Action
Nav Source Is Not Communicating No RS 232 or ARINC 429 GPS data is being received.
o Verify wiring and Comm port setting.
o Verify that the EX500 is properly seated in its tray.
Nav Source Data Is Not Valid Data is being received from the external GPS. However, insufficient
information is available from the GPS to determine position.
o Verify that the GPS has determined its “fix” or location (relocating
the a/c outside of the hanger may assist reception)
o Verify GPS signal wiring within the harness.
Nav Source Data Format Error The MFD does not recognize the data being received from the GPS.
o Verify GPS data rate or MFD receiver type set-up.
Nav Source Can’t Open Port (err=x) The MFD is incorrectly setup with two devices on the same port.
2= Device Not found, means that somehow they selected a port that
doesn't exist. This may occur if they select an ARINC channel on
a system without a radar board.
5= Either another sensor was configured with the same port or that
ARINC1 was selected for the GPS on a non-ARINC 429 EX500.
997 = I/O error, interference is inhibiting the EX500’s ability to access
the assigned port.
o From the Setup page, verify port assignments for sensor inputs.
(Typically the GPS is configured for RS 232 Port 2 or ARINC 429 port 1)
Nav Source Reconnecting … The data between the MFD and the GPS is being synchronized. (no action)
Heading Data Is Not Valid When the GPS is being used as the heading source, heading data is no longer
available from the GPS.
o Verify that the GPS has determined its “fix” or location.
o Verify GPS reported heading matches aircraft heading.
o Verify heading into the GPS is valid
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Perform a functional test of the lightning detection system in accordance with manufacturer’s
instructions. Refer to the MFD Pilot Guide for display operation.
Stabilization and heading location options must agree with the jumper settings on the WX500.
If there is a communication or data error between the lightning sensor and the MFD, one of the
following messages will remain in the lower right corner of the screen.
Message Meaning/Action
Lightning Sensor Error The sensor system has reported an error.
o Use WX500 Diagnostics and Self Test utilities on the
EX500.
o Verify WX500 jumper wire configuration.
o Refer to lightning sensor installation and users manual to
troubleshoot.
Lightning Sensor Has Failed The sensor system has reported an error.
o Use WX500 Diagnostics and Self Test utilities on the
EX500
o Refer to lightning sensor installation and users manual to
troubleshoot.
Lightning Sensor Is Not Communicating Communication of strike data from the lightning sensor to the MFD
has been lost.
o Verify that the sensor is turned on and valid.
o Verify that the EX500 is properly seat in its tray.
o Verify system wiring.
Lightning Heading Source Failed When the lightning sensor is being used as the heading source,
heading data is no longer available from the sensor.
o Verify system wiring (incl. synchro).
o Use WX500 Diagnostics and Self Test utilities on the
EX500
o Refer to lightning sensor installation and users manual to
troubleshoot.
Lightning –Antenna Location Changed Present when the antenna installation configuration between the
MFD and the WX500 is different.
o Verify WX500 antenna location on the aircraft.
o Verify WX500 antenna location configuration (jumper).
o Verify (from EX500 Maintenance Mode) “Lightning Setup
Antenna on Top?” checkbox setting.
(All three should agree)
For details on other errors and parameters sent by the lightning sensor, refer to the lightning sensor
installation and users manuals.
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Perform a functional test of the TCAS system in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions. Refer to
the MFD Pilot Guide for display operation.
If the self-test fails, test traffic displayed will not be visible or an error message is generated and
displayed on the EX500 display.
Refer to the TCAS installation manual for explanations and fault isolation procedures.
Perform a functional test of the Skywatch TAS in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions. If a
WX-1000 display unit is not installed, refer to the MFD Pilot Guide for display operation.
If the self-test fails, an error message is generated and displayed on the EX500 display.
Refer to the Skywatch TAS installation manual for explanations and fault isolation procedures.
Perform a functional test of the TAS system in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions. Refer to
the MFD Pilot Guide for display operation.
If the self-test fails, an error message is generated and displayed on the EX500 display.
Refer to the KTA-870 and KMH-880 installation manuals for explanations and fault isolation
procedures.
Perform the checkout procedures of the 9900BX TAS in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions.
If a Ryan traffic display unit is not installed, refer to the MFD Pilot Guide for display operation.
If the self-test fails, an error message is generated and displayed on the EX500 display.
Refer to the 9900BX TAS installation manual for explanations and fault isolation procedures.
Perform the checkout procedures of the 9900B TCAD in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions.
The EX500 does not display the TCAD self test function. If you wish to perform this test then you
must use the Ryan TCAD display unit.
If the self-test fails, an error message is generated and displayed on the EX500 display.
Refer to the 9900B TCAD installation manual for explanations and fault isolation procedures.
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If there is a communication or data error between the traffic sensor and the MFD, one of the following
messages will remain in the lower right corner of the screen.
Message Meaning/Action
Traffic Sensor Is Not Communicating The traffic sensor is reporting a failure condition or not receiving valid
data.
o Verify that the EX500 is properly seat in its tray.
o Verify system wiring.
o Refer to traffic system installation and users manual to
troubleshoot.
Traffic Sensor has FAILED The EX500 RS232 ports are not configured correctly.
{TCAD} o Verify EX500 sensor ports do not conflict.
Traffic can’t connect The EX500 ARINC429 ports are not configured correctly.
{TCAS, TAS} o Verify EX500 sensor ports do not conflict.
TCAD Altitude Unavailable Altitude data is not being received from the traffic sensor.
{TCAD} o Verify that the sensor is turned on and valid.
o Verify system wiring (incl. alt. encoder).
o Refer to traffic sensor installation and users manual to
troubleshoot.
Traffic Heading Source Is Not Valid When the traffic sensor is being used as the heading source,
{TCAS, TAS} heading data is no longer available from the sensor.
o Verify system wiring (incl. synchro).
o Refer to traffic sensor installation and users manual to
troubleshoot.
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The EGPWS software must support KC Picture Bus (KCPB) Phase 2. Consult the Honeywell
EGPWS documentation for applicable software configurations. Proper operation of the EGPWS
interface is noted by the absence of any system status messages. If the self-test fails, an error
message is generated and displayed on the EX500 display. Refer to the EGPWS system installation
manual for explanations and fault isolation procedures.
If there is a communication or data error between the TAWS sensor and the MFD, the following
message will remain on the bottom of the screen.
Message Meaning/Action
TAWS Display Failed An incorrect system configuration or failure in one of the system components has
occurred.
o Verify that the sensor is turned on and valid.
o Verify system wiring.
TAWS Display Initializing If message does not clear within 60 seconds, communication between the
EX500 and the Terrain sensor has not been established.
o Verify that the sensor is turned on and valid.
o Verify system wiring.
o Refer to terrain sensor installation and user’s manual to troubleshoot.
TAWS Not Communicating Indicates that the EX500 is not receiving data from the Terrain sensor.
o Verify that the sensor is turned on and valid.
o Verify system wiring.
o Refer to TAWS sensor installation and user’s manual to troubleshoot.
TAWS Display Unavailable The TAWS Sensor has declared itself inoperative.
o Verify system wiring.
o Verify that the sensor inputs to the TAWS are turned on and valid.
o Refer to TAWS sensor installation and user’s manual to troubleshoot.
TAWS Sensor Self-Test The TAWS Sensor is performing a Self-Test. The message will remain until the
self-test is finished.
o Verify that the “Self-Test” mode has been not been selected at the
separate TAWS control panel.
o Verify system wiring.
o Refer to TAWS sensor installation and user’s manual to troubleshoot.
TAWS Display Inhibited The TAWS sensor is in the “Self-Test” mode.
o Verify that the “Self-Test” mode has been not been selected at the
separate TAWS control panel.
o Verify system wiring.
o Refer to TAWS sensor installation and user’s manual to troubleshoot.
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Perform a functional test of the RADAR system in accordance with manufacturers instructions. Refer
to the MFD Pilot Guide for display operation.
If there is a communication or data error between the RADAR sensor and the MFD, the following
message will remain on the bottom of the screen.
Message Meaning/Action
Radar Sensor Data Is Invalid Data received from the RADAR sensor system can not be used by
the EX500
o Cycle power on the EX500.
o Refer to RADAR Sensor installation and users manual to
troubleshoot.
Radar Sensor Has Failed The RADAR sensor system has reported an error.
o Check R/T configuration module error log.
o Refer to RADAR Sensor installation and users manual to
troubleshoot.
Radar Sensor Is Not Communicating Communication of return data from the RADAR sensor to the MFD
has been lost.
o Verify that the RADAR sensor is turned on and valid.
o Verify that the EX500 is properly seat in its tray.
o Verify system wiring.
Invalid GPS Data and Radar is ON The RADAR is ON and the EX500 has no ground speed data
available from the GPS/FMS.
o Verify the GPS/FMS is ON and valid.
o Verify system wiring.
o Refer to RADAR Sensor installation and users manual to
troubleshoot.
Radar Automatic Standby Disabled The RADAR is ON, the EX500 RADAR automatic standby mode is
disabled, and the EX500 has no ground speed data available from
the GPS/FMS.
o Verify the GPS/FMS is ON and valid.
o Verify system wiring.
o Refer to RADAR Sensor installation and users manual to
troubleshoot.
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Refer to the MFD Pilot Guide for datalink related display configuration and operation.
If there is an internal communication or data error between the satellite transceiver and the MFD main
processor, the following message will remain on the bottom of the screen.
Message Meaning/Action
Datalink Sensor Data Is Invalid The EX500 has received unreadable satellite data.
o Verify that the EX500 is properly seated in its tray.
Datalink Sensor Configuration Error The EX500 Comm Ports are improperly configured for datalink.
o Requires factory servicing. Refer to Factory Service
Policies section of this manual.
Datalink Sensor Is NOT Communicating The EX500 is experiencing a communication failure with the internal
Satellite transceiver.
o Requires factory servicing. Refer to Factory Service
Policies section of this manual.
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The following worksheet will assist in characterizing and troubleshooting the Narrowcast datalink
transceiver installation. The ORBCOMM satellite network transmits very low power VHF signals that
the EX500 must receive. If the antenna is not properly installed or if there is excessive
electromagnetic interference (such as by nearby radio transmitter or inadequately grounded
electronics) the system will not achieve successful reception.
If the reception levels listed above are not achieved, troubleshoot the installation of the offending
system (ex. COM 2) and insure that proper shield terminations are made and adequate harness
separation exists on the aircraft. Additional shielding of the antenna coax cable will often improve
system reception performance. Excessive aircraft ignition noise may stem from Magnetos or Ignition
system wiring.
Consult www.avidyne.com for any additional guidance.
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Due to the weak signal levels of the satellite-based communication network, the datalink system is
very sensitive to electrical noise that may be present on the aircraft. These noise sources include:
Radio transmitters – VHF Communications, Transponders
Ignition/Electrical systems – Magnetos, Alternators
If the signal level, estimated SNR and segment error values achieve the recommended values listed
in Section 3.8 with no other equipment powered on the aircraft and engine not running, but fails in
one or more of the other test conditions, then aircraft noise interference is likely. With the datalink
system active, selectively turning on other equipment and systems one piece at a time can help
isolate the source of datalink interference. Once identified, the suspect system, and its associated
harnessing, should be inspected for proper electrical bonding (grounding). In some cases (ex.
magnetos), additional harness shielding may be required.
The Narrowcast datalink transceiver is wired to its antenna with a double-shielded coax (RG400)
cable. This shielding design reduces the chances of interference between the datalink system and
other aircraft systems. Care should be taken when selecting where to route the cable from the
EX500 to the antenna. Placing the Narrowcast datalink coax cable away from non-shielded wires and
sensitive systems (ex. analog flight director signals, radio receivers, etc.) will reduce the chances of
interference. Additional shielding may prove necessary where the datalink system is seen to interfere
with other aircraft systems and cable routing modifications are not possible or prove ineffective.
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Start the MFD and select the Trip page. Press the Display button to view Broadcast Status (down
pointing arrow). If the MFD reports a Receiver ID the receiver is communicating with the MFD and
the RS-232 wiring is correct.
Position the aircraft in an area open to the sky. A Signal Quality of Good confirms the receiver is
detecting the satellite signals. A Signal Quality of Marginal or Weak may require repositioning the
aircraft to better location. A Signal Quality of None is an indication of a bad antenna, cable,
connection or receiver.
After the MFD has been restarted, any of the following messages may appear in the message bar on
any page and in the message list on the Setup page.
Message Meaning
Broadcast is Operating Normally Verification that the MFD is communicating with the
Broadcast receiver
The broadcast satellite network transmits signals that are received by an external datalink receiver,
which sends the information on to the MFD through a serial connection. If the datalink antenna is not
properly installed or if there is excessive electromagnetic interference (such as a nearby radio
transmitter or inadequately grounded electronics), the system will not achieve consistent reception.
The following steps may be taken to assess system performance:
• Bring the aircraft to an area that has as few obstacles to line-of-sight viewing to the
southern horizon as possible.
• Select the Trip page on the MFD.
• Press the Display button until Broadcast (down-pointing arrow) Status is selected.
• The Signal Quality will be reported as Good, Marginal, Weak, or None. If the Broadcast
Receiver is working, the antenna and cabling are correct, and the aircraft is in view of at
least one Broadcast datalink satellite, the Signal Quality will be “Good” and the Receiver
ID will be reported.
• Make note of the Receiver ID for the aircraft owner, who will need it to begin Broadcast
datalink service.
If the Signal Quality is not reported as Good, the following cause and corrective actions may apply.
• The antenna field of view is obstructed. Try moving or rotating the aircraft.
Note: if rotation works, the antenna location on the aircraft may not be optimal
• There is a local source of electromagnetic interference.
- Try shutting off any nearby sources (such as VHF radios, alternators and magnetos).
- Relocate the aircraft away from potential nearby sources.
- Check electrical connections to ensure there is no improper grounding.
- The antenna and cable are not properly installed.
- The antenna may not be properly connected to the ground plane.
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- The cable may not be properly connected to the antenna or the EX5000.
With the EX500 powered and operating, and the EX500 heading source set to synchro (ref. Section
3.9), verify the heading displayed on the Map page matches the actual aircraft heading.
Important: The EX500 MUST be receiving GPS position in order to display heading. If GPS position
is not valid, magnetic heading will be display as three dashes (“---“).
If there is a data error between the aircraft heading synchro source and the MFD, the following
message will remain on the bottom of the screen.
*When using the EX500's direct synchro interface, the following table can be used to troubleshoot
and correct wiring errors. If it is determined that the X, Y, or Z lines are incorrectly connected, BE
SURE TO SWAP THE APPROPRIATE LINES AT THE EX500. Swapping lines at the synchro
source could result in unintentional heading problems with other devices connected to the aircraft
heading system.
*In addition, only use the following table if heading is continuously present on the EX500 with
incorrect readings. If the heading display is intermittent or blank, then all five synchro lines should
first be checked for continuity and shorts.
*If no continuity errors or shorts are present in the system, use the manual slew feature of the
aircraft's compass system to position the H.S.I. at 0, 120, and 240 degrees.
Write down the corresponding EX500 heading readings and then use the following table to correct the
wiring.
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Compass System
EX500 Reading Error Amount Problem Solution
Reading
0 0 0
120 240 +120 X and Y Crossed Swap X and Y
240 120 -120
0 240 -120
120 120 0 X and Z Crossed Swap X and Z
240 0 +120
0 120 +120
120 0 -120 Y and Z Crossed Swap Y and Z
240 240 0
0 240 -120
Swap Y and Z,
120 0 -120 YZX Cross
then swap X and Y
240 120 -120
0 120 +120
Swap X and Y,
120 240 +120 ZXY Cross
then swap Y and Z
240 0 +120
0 180 180 Ref HI and Ref LO reversed Swap Ref HI and Ref LO
The following procedure is performed to verify that no interference is noted through the use of the
EX500 MFD on other systems in the aircraft. The operation of the EX500 MFD shall not result in Nav
flags, constant location lightning strikes on any installed Stormscope, noise on COMM channels, or
other phenomena.
Comm Radios:
Scan through radio channels to ensure there is no interference caused by the EX500 or no
break in squelch due to the installation.
Check local ground and tower frequencies to ensure there is no break in squelch due to the
installation.
GPS:
Ensure that correct position is displayed
Verify no change in satellite signal strength on the GPS receiver with EX500 unit powered
ON or OFF.
Autopilot:
Ensure that autopilot self-test passes OK with EX500 powered on.
Other Instruments:
Verify that there is no adverse effect on other instruments with EX500 powered ON
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6. Press the “Proceed” button. Do not turn off the MFD or disconnect the interconnect
cable during a data load.
7. The data load is complete when the “Press Any Bezel Key” message is displayed.
8. Remove the Data Loader and interconnect cable and store in a safe place.
MFD units are shipped without any chart data pre-loaded. It is up to the user to obtain a valid
subscription from Jeppesen. Once the user has a valid Jeppesen subscription serial number, they
should visit www.myAvidyne.com to obtain an Avidyne Key number, which will allow use of that
subscription on a certain MFD. The user will have to register their MFD with myAvidyne.com if they
have not already done so. Both the Jeppesen subscription number and the Avidyne Key number are
required to complete a chart data load.
There are two places to check the expiration date of the chart data:
• The Startup Screen
• The Setup Page
Updates are loaded via an optional Data Loader that connects to the Data Loader (USB) port on the
front of the MFD.
Once the user has both a Jeppesen subscription number and Avidyne Key number, they can run the
Avidyne Data Extractor program on their PC to extract their chart data from the Jeppesen CD-ROM
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and save it onto a disk in the Avidyne Dataloader device. The Avidyne Dataloader is then ready to
complete the chart update.
NOTE: For more information on running Avidyne Data Extractor, consult Avidyne
600-00114-000, Avidyne CMax Data Update Guide
6. Press the “Proceed” button. Do not turn off the MFD or disconnect the interconnect
cable during a data load.
7. The data load is complete when the normal startup screen with the “Press Any Bezel
Key” message is displayed.
8. Remove the Data Loader and interconnect cable and store in a safe place.
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Avidyne’s web site contains information that may assist the operator and installer with questions or
problems with their FlightMax EX500-Series Multi-Function Display.
www.avidyne.com
Technical support questions may be submitted, 24 hours per day, via the following:
Email: techsupport@avidyne.com
Fax: 781-402-7599
Voice: 888-723-7592
An Avidyne technical support representative will respond as soon as possible. Avidyne business
hours are 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM Eastern Time, Monday through Friday.
Please include the part number, revision number and serial number of the unit in all
correspondences. For problem reporting, please provide as many details associated with the problem
as possible.
Repair of the EX500 is performed at the factory, and includes a complete checkout and recalibration.
Prior to returning a unit for service, contact Avidyne at 888-723-7592 to obtain a Return Merchandise
Authorization (RMA) number.
Securely pack the unit in the original Avidyne shipping carton, write the RMA number on the outside
of the carton, and return it to the address provided by the Avidyne Customer Service Representative.
Include your name, complete shipping address, daytime telephone number, a complete description of
the problem, the desired return date, and shipping method.
If the original shipping carton or other suitable foam packing is not available, contact Avidyne to
arrange for packaging materials. Avidyne is not responsible for damage due to poorly packaged
returns.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION
WASHINGTON, D.C.
PURPOSE. This circular sets forth recommended radiation safety precautions to be taken by personnel when operating
airborne weather radar on the ground.
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Barnes and Taylor, Radiation Hazard and Protection (London: George Newnes Limited, 1963), p.211.
U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare, Public Health Service, Consumer Protection and Environmental
Health Service, "Environmental health microwaves, ultraviolet radiation and radiation from lasers and television receivers
- An Annotated Bibliography," FS 2.300: RH-35, Washington, U.S. Government Printing Office, pp. 56-57.
Mumford. W.W., "Some technical aspects of microwave radiation hazards," Proceedings of the IRE, Washington, U.S.
Government Printing Office, February 1961, pp. 427-447.
1. BACKGROUND. Dangers from ground operation of airborne weather radar include the possibility of human body
damage and ignition of combustible material by radiated energy. Low tolerance parts of the body include the eyes and
testes.
2. PRECAUTIONS. Management and supervisory personnel should establish procedures for advising personnel of dangers
from operating airborne weather radars on the ground. Precautionary signs should be displayed in affected areas to alert
personnel of ground testing.
General.
Airborne weather radar should be operated on the ground only by qualified personnel.
1. Installed airborne radar should not be operated while the aircraft is in a hangar or other enclosure unless the radar
transmitter is not operating, or the energy is directed toward an absorption shield which dissipates the radio frequency
energy. Otherwise, radiation within the enclosure can be reflected throughout the area.
2. Body Damage. To prevent possible human body damage, the following precautions should be taken.
Personal should never stand nearby and in front of a radar antenna which is transmitting. When the antenna is not
scanning, the danger increases.
3. A recommended safe distance from operating airborne weather radars should be established. A safe distance can be
determined by using the equation in Appendix 1 or the graphs of figures 1 and 2. This criterion is now accepted by many
industrial organizations and is based on limiting exposure of humans to an average power density not greater than 10
milliwatts per square centimeter.
4. Personnel should be advised to avoid the end of an open waveguide unless the radar is turned off.
5. Personnel should be advised to avoid looking into the waveguide, or into the open end of a coaxial connector or line
connector to a radar transmitter output, as severe eye damage may result.
6. Personnel should be advised that when high power radar transmitters are operated out of their protective cases, X-rays
may be emitted. Stray X-rays may emanate from the glass envelope type pulser, oscillator, clipper, or rectifier tubes, as
well as magnetrons.
7. Combustible Materials. To prevent possible fuel ignition, an installed airborne weather radar should
not be operated while an aircraft is being refueled or defueled.
M.C. BEARD
Director of Airworthiness
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4.35 4.4
FACEPLATE TRAY
HEIGHT HEIGHT
J2 - DATALINK P2 - MAIN
HDB-78 P1 - ANALOG RADAR
50 OHM COAX J1 - VIDEO INPUT
HDB-44
FRONT VIEW - MFD 75 OHM COAX
(NOT SUPPORTED - SHOWN
IN TRAY REAR VIEW - TRAY FOR REFERENCE ONLY
W/ CONNECTORS
ATTACHED
AFT FACING
PLANE OF PANEL
1.0
1.25
1.0 2.2
.60 .55
.48
9.5
COUNTERSUNK HOLES FOR
#6 FLATHEAD SCREWS
5 PLACES ON EACH SIDE OF TRAY
SIDE VIEW - MFD IN
TRAY
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONS IN INCHES.
2 WEIGHT AND CENTER OF GRAVITY FOR MFD, TRAY, AND CONNECTORS.
AVIDYNE CORPORATION
EX500 INSTALLATION MECHANICAL
MFD, TRAY AND PANEL CUT-OUT
DIMENSIONS
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PANEL CUTOUT
TRAY INSTALLED FROM FRONT OF AIRCRAFT PANEL
PANEL CUTOUT
TRAY INSTALLED FROM REAR OF AIRCRAFT PANEL
ONLY!
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONS IN INCHES.
2 FOR ALL TYPES OF INSTALLATION, IF THE REAR FACE
OF THE EX500 BEZEL/FACEPLATE DOES NOT CONTACT THE
BOTTOM LIP OF THE TRAY, THE REAR CONNECTORS MAY NOT
BE FULLY ENGAGED, RESULTING IN POOR OR INTERMITTENT
CONTACT. AVIDYNE CORPORATION
EX500 INSTALLATION MECHANICAL
MFD, TRAY AND PANEL CUT-OUT
DIMENSIONS
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OIL T OIL T
FLIGHTMAX
EX500
NAV/COM OR OTHER AVIONICS
OIL P OIL P
A
FRONT VIEW - RADIO PANEL
ALUMINUM 2024-T3
FASTEN ANGLE WITH PER AMS 4037 & AMS QQ-A-250/4
RIVETS MS20426A- ANGLE, 0.063 X 0.75 X 0.063" ATTACH TO EXISTING
BOTH SIDES STRUCTURE IF AVAILABLE
AFT FACING
PLANE OF PANEL
MOMENT
6.25
NARROWCAST
DATALINK ANTENNA
WT =7.2 LBS
VIDEO INPUT
(NOT SUPPORTED - SHOWN
FOR REFERENCE ONLY)
SPACE TRAYS BY
0.05
A-A
SIDE VIEW - MFD IN
TRAY
AVIDYNE
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONS IN INCHES. EX500 INSTALLATION MECHANICAL
2 WEIGHT AND MOMENT FOR MFD, TRAY, AND CONNECTORS. PANEL, TRAY SUPPORT STRUCTURE
3. REAR SUPPORT STRUCTURE REQUIRED.
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P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
ACCEPTABLE UNACCEPTABLE
PREFERRED
DATALINK ANTENNA
LOCATION
UNACCEPTABLE
Ø 0.1285
ANTENNA MOUNTING 20 PLACES
SPACED 1.5 NOMINAL
LOCATION
Ø 0.75 Ø 0.177
4 PLACES
0.812
23
OVAL HEAD SCREW 18
NAS387-388
OR FLAT HEAD 0.812
COUNTERSUNK
LOCK WASHER MS35790
(FOR AV14)
1.00
1.00
GASKET (AV14)
NOT TO SCALE
RIVET NAS1097AD3-5
FOR NUTPLATE RIVET NAS1097AD4-3
FOR DOUBLER 20 PLACES ANTENNA DOUBLER PLATE
FUSELAGE SKIN
RIVET MS20470AD4-6
EXISTING STRUCTURE
DOUBLER PLATE WITH FLANGES OR JOGGLE
NUTPLATE MS21059-L08 FASTENED TO EXITING STRUCTURE (TYPICAL)
OR
SELF LOCKING NUT MS21044-N3
ANTENNA INSTALLATION
NOTES:
CROSS SECTION
1. ANTENNA: COMANT 177-4 (250 KNOTS) OR COMANT 248-30 (350 KNOTS).
2. INSTALL IN ACCORDANCE WITH AC 43.13, ANTENNA MFG GUIDANCE, AND TSO STANDARDS.
3. ANTENNA LOCATION: TOP OF AIRCRAFT. DISTANCE FROM TRANSMITTING ANTENNA: 36 IN. MIN. DISTANCE FROM VERTICAL
STABILIZER: 36 IN. MIN. ALLOWABLE HEIGHT OF VERTICAL STRAKE NEXT TO ANTENNA BASE: 2 IN MAX.
4. GROUND PLANE REQUIRED, 12 RADIUS MIN FOR NON METALLIC FUSELAGE.
5. ANTENNA DOUBLER PLATE FOR ALUMINUM FUSELAGE TYPICAL. DOUBLER SPANNING 2 STRINGERS, 0.125 MIN. DIA. RIVET SPACED 1.5
ON ALL EDGES OF DOUBLER. PREP AND COAT WITH CONDUCTIVE CHROMATE OR ALIDYNE.
6. ANTENNA GROUND CONNECTION MADE VIA INSIDE SURFACE OF FASTENER COUNTERSINK. REMOVE PAINT FROM COUNTERSINK
SURFACES AND COAT WITH CONDUCTIVE SEALANT OR INSTALL COUNTERSUNK LOCK WASHERS PER MFG GUIDANCE.
7. MOUNTING HARDWARE: TORQUE EVENLY. SEAL EXPOSED SURFACE AND COUNTERSINK SURFACE.
8. RESISTANCE: ANTENNA GROUND TO MOUNTING HARDWARE TO DOUBLER TO AIRFRAME/GROUND PLANE MAX < 0.5 OHM
9. ANTENNA CABLE: RG-400/U COAX, STRANDED CORE. ROUTE COAX ANTENNA CABLE TO MFD WITH NO KINKS OR BENDS GREATER THAN
2 IN. RADIUS. SECURE ALONG LENGTH, AVOID CHAFING.
10. FIBER REINFORCED PLASTIC (COMPOSITE) FUSELAGE INSTALLATION ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH AIRFRAME MFG GUIDANCE,
APPROPRIATE SIMILAR STC BASIS, OR DER APPROVAL.
11. AIRCRAFT PRESSURE VESSEL INSTALLATION ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH AIRFRAME MFG GUIDANCE, APPROPRIATE SIMILAR STC
BASIS, OR DER APPROVAL.
12. ANTENNA SPECIFICATIONS: FREQUENCY:137-151 MHz,
VSWR: 2.0 to 1 MAX, IMPEDANCE: 50 OHM, AVIDYNE CORPORATION
POLARIZATION PATTERN: VERTICAL OMNI-DIRECTIONAL,
TERMINATION:DC SHORT (ONLY) BETWEEN CENTER CONDUCTOR AND SHIELD EX500 INSTALLATION MECHANICAL
RF POWER: 5 W, HEIGHT:18 IN MAX,
TSO C37d, C38d, DATA LINK ANTENNA
RTCA/DO-160c, ENV.CAT. D2-AC SXSXDFSXXXXXXXXXX
Page 57 of 70
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
AVIDYNE
700-00007-XXX
EX500
P2 FLIGHTMAX MFD
20 AWG 22 AWG
AVIONICS POWER 28VDC 40 28 VDC
22 AWG
7.5 AMP 41 28 VDC
22 AWG
42 28 VDC
RTN 20 AWG 22 AWG
60 GND
22 AWG
61 GND
22 AWG
62 GND
AIRCRAFT
HEADING SOURCE NOTE 3 R2: 10K 1/4 W
SYNCHRO
R1: 10K 1/4 W
VALID 33 SYNCHRO VALID
NOTE 1
SYNCHRO X 16 SYNCHRO X
SYNCHRO Y 35 SYNCHRO Y
SYNCHRO Z 54 SYNCHRO Z
REF HI NOTE 2
74 REF HI
REF LO 17 REF LO
NOTE 4
NARROWCAST J2
RG 400 COAX ** NOTE 5 **
DATALINK ANTENNA 1 DL ANTENNA
2 GROUND
NOTES:
1. THE SYNCHRO HEADING SOURCE IS THE PREFERRED EX500 HEADING
REFERENCE. THE UNIT WILL ALSO ACCEPT HEADING INFORMATION IF
SUPPLIED FROM CERTAIN FMS, TRAFFIC AND LIGHTNING DETECTION
SOURCES.
2. SIGNALS: REFERENCE HI AND LO SUPPLIED BY EXTERNAL SOURCE
(HEADING SOURCE OR A/C SUPPLY). 26 VAC RMS @ 400HZ, X/Y/Z
SIGNAL INPUTS = 11.8 VAC RMS SUPPLIED BY HEADING SOURCE.
REFERENCE AND SIGNAL INPUT WAVEFORMS MUST BE IDENTICAL,
E.I. EITHER BOTH SINE WAVES OR BOTH SQUARE WAVES.
3. WHEN USING SYNCHRO FOR THE HEADING SOURCE, INSTALL RESISTORS
WHEN REQUIRED AS FOLLOWS:
R1: SYNCHRO SOURCE HAS "VALID" OUTPUT SIGNAL AVAILABLE, AVIDYNE CORPORATION
R2: SYNCHRO SOURCE "VALID" SIGNAL WIRED TO THE EX500 ONLY.
4. TERMINATE SHIELD TO P2 CONNECTOR BACKSHELL (CHASSIS GROUND).
5. ** TO MINIMIZE POSSIBLE INTERFERENCE, THE DATALINK ANTENNA CABLE EX500 INSTALLATION WIRING DIAGRAM
SHOULD BE ROUTED AS TO AVOID CLOSE PROXIMITY WITH OTHER GENERAL EX500 WIRING
SENSITIVE AVIOINCS SYSTEM. ADDITIONAL CABLE SHIELDING MAY
REDUCE ANY DETECTED SYSTEM INTERFERENCE. **
Page 58 of 70
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
OR
GARMIN
GPS NORTHSTAR GARMIN GARMIN TRIMBLE NOTE 4
GNC 155XL/
232 OUTPUT M3 GNS 430 GNS 530 2000/2000A
300XL
P15 J1 P4001 P5001 P1
NOTE 4
NOTES:
1. GPS/FMS INPUTS MAY BE EITHER ARINC 429 OR RS-232. ARINC 429 IS THE
PREFERRED GPS/FMS INPUT. USE RS-232 IF ARINC 429 IS UNAVAILABLE.
2. GPS/FMS SOURCE B MAY BE INTERFACED TO ANY OF THE ABOVE
IDENTIFIED SERIAL INTERFACES, IF AVAILABLE. IF A SECOND ARINC 429
PORT IS UNAVAILABLE, USE GPS B 232 INPUT PORT. REFER TO THE
GPS/FMS CONFIGURATION SETUP GUIDE IN THIS MANUAL FOR SETUP
INSTRUCTIONS.
3. ARINC 429 DEFAULT SETTINGS: AVIDYNE CORPORATION
PORT #2: TRAFFIC SENSOR (MAY BE USED FOR GPS B WHEN NOT
WIRED FOR TRAFFIC)
PORT #4: TAWS (MAY BE USED FOR GPS B WHEN PINS 2 AND 29 ARE
EX500 INSTALLATION WIRING DIAGRAM
NOT WIRED GPS, FMS
4. TERMINATE SHIELD TO P2 CONNECTOR BACKSHELL (CHASSIS GROUND).
Page 59 of 70
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
AVIDYNE
700-00007-XXX
EX500
FLIGHTMAX MFD
XM WX HEADS UP
DATALINK XMD076
P2
232 RX 4 69 XM WX 232 OUT
LIGHTNING
SENSOR GOODRICH
WX500
P3
232 TX 20 P2
232 RX 8
P2
50 LIGHTNING 232 IN
GND 5 51 LIGHTNING 232 RTN
49 LIGHTNING 232 OUT
NOTE 1
NOTES:
1. TERMINATE SHIELD TO P2 CONNECTOR BACKSHELL (CHASSIS GROUND).
AVIDYNE CORPORATION
EX500 INSTALLATION WIRING DIAGRAM
LIGHTNING AND BROADCAST XM
DATALINK SENSORS
Page 60 of 70
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
AVIDYNE
700-00007-XXX
TCAS I HONEYWELL FLIGHTMAX EX500
CAS-66A
MFD
P1A P1B P2
429 TX A 28 45 TRAFFIC 429 A
429 TX B 29 65 TRAFFIC 429 B
DISPLAY STATUS
NOTE 3
TA VALID #2 35
RA VALID #2 86
AVIDYNE
700-00007-XXX
TIS GARMIN FLIGHTMAX EX500
GTX-330
MFD
P3301 P2
429 OUT 2 A 30 45 TRAFFIC 429 A
429 OUT 2 B 28 65 TRAFFIC 429 B
NOTE 3
AVIDYNE
700-00007-XXX
FLIGHTMAX EX500
TCAD/TAS RYAN
MFD
9900B/9900BX
P2
P1
232 RX 19 30 TRAFFIC 232 OUT
NOTE 3
Page 61 of 70
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
AVIDYNE
700-00007-XXX
EX500
FLIGHTMAX MFD
NOTE 1
AVIDYNE
TAWS HONEYWELL HONEYWELL HONEYWELL BENDIX KING 700-00007-XXX
MK V MK VII MK VI/ MK VIII KGP-560 (GA) EX500
MIDDLE UPPER-J2 J2 J1 P2 FLIGHTMAX MFD
NOTE 1
AVIDYNE CORPORATION
Page 62 of 70
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
OPTION 1
SINGLE RADAR DISPLAY
R/T ON #2 32 12 p NOTE 1
429 RX 2A 4 18 C
429 RX 2B 5 5 Y
OPTION 2
DUAL RADAR DISPLAY
BENDIX/KING BENDIX/KING BENDIX/KING
RADAR
RDS 86 RDS 84 RDS 81/82
INDICATOR
IN 862A IN 842A IN 812A
P2001 P2001 P2001
n n 31 R/T ON #1
f f 27 429 TX A
L L 2 429 TX B
K K 1 453 RX A
e e 20 453 RX B
F F 8 IND STRAP
ARINC 708 BENDIX/KING BENDIX/KING BENDIX/KING
RADAR RDR 2000/2100 RDS 81/82 RDS 84/86
ART ART 2000/2100 RS 181A/811A RS 841A
Page 63 of 70
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
AVIDYNE CORPORATION
NOTES:
1. TERMINATE SHIELD TO P1 CONNECTOR BACKSHELL (CHASSIS GROUND).
EX500 INSTALLATION WIRING DIAGRAM
BENDIX/KING RADAR RDR-130/150/160
Page 64 of 70
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
AVIDYNE
100-00082-XXX
RADAR ANTENNA BENDIX/KING BENDIX/KING
RECEIVER RDR-130/150 RDR-160
FOR RT-131A USE P/N 100-00082-000 AVIDYNE
FOR RT-161A USE P/N 100-00082-001
TRANSMITTER RT-131A RT-161A 700-00007-004
P1001 P1101 EX500
(ART)
J1004 P2 P1 FLIGHTMAX MFD
GND E d B B 28,34 GND
RT ON/OFF G D D D 8 RT ON/OFF
TRIGGER N A K K 11 TRIGGER
TRG SHLD P Z L L 29 GND
TO RT-131
GAIN HI R H(N/C) M M 16 GAIN ADJ
TO RT-161
GAIN LO S(N/C) T N N
VID INTG U N/C R R RT-131 ONLY 25 VID_INTG
DATA2 V B S S 13 DATA2
DATA1 W C T T 12 DATA1
DATA SHLD Z F j j 30,31 GND
TEST Y E V V 7 TEST
+20 VDC H L E E 19 +20 VDC
-20 VDC M J J J 21 -20 VDC
ANTENNA
J1003
RT-131 ONLY
BORE SIGHT F N/C W W 1 BORE SIGHT
AZ DRV G R X X 9 AZ DRV
AZ DRV90 H P Y Y 10 AZ DRV90
TILT ADJ L K b b 14 TILT ADJ
+20 VDC B N/C
-20 VDC C N/C
GND Z N/C
NOTE 1
POWER
P/O P1001
28 VDC IN A e 28VDC
28 VDC IN B S
GND C h AVIONICS POWER
GND D f GND
NOTES:
1. P1 AND P2 SHIELDS TERMINATED TO CONNECTOR BACKSHELL AVIDYNE CORPORATION
(CHASSIS GROUND).
Page 65 of 70
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
NOTE 1
POWER
P/O P1001
28 VDC IN A 28VDC
28 VDC IN B
GND C AVIONICS POWER
GND D GND
NOTES:
1. TERMINATE SHIELD TO P1 CONNECTOR BACKSHELL (CHASSIS GROUND). AVIDYNE CORPORATION
Page 66 of 70
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
AVIDYNE
100-00082-003
BENDIX/KING AVIDYNE
RADAR ANTENNA
RDR-1100/1200 700-00007-002
RECEIVER
RT-1201A/131A EX500
TRANSMITTER
P1001 J1004 P2 P1 FLIGHTMAX MFD
(ART)
RT FAULT T P P 2 RT FAULT
GND E B B 27,34 GND
RT ON/OFF G D D 8 RT ON/OFF
TRIGGER N K K 11 TRIGGER
TRG SHLD P L L
GAIN HI R M M 15 GAIN HI
GAIN LO S N N 16 GAIN LO
VID INT U R R 25 VID INT
DATA2 V S S 13 DATA2
DATA1 W T T 12 DATA1
DATA SHLD Z j j
TEST Y V V 7 TEST
+20 VDC H E E 19 +20 VDC
-20 VDC M J J 21 -20 VDC
ANTENNA
J1003
BORE SIGHT F W W 1 BORE SIGHT
AZ DRV G X X 9 AZ DRV
AZ DRV90 H Y Y 10 AZ DRV90
TILT ADJ L b b 14 TILT ADJ
+20 VDC B
-20 VDC C
GND Z
STAB DISABL A C C 6 STAB DISABL
TILT HI J Z Z 20 TILT HI
TILT LO K a a 22 TILT LO
ROLL HI X e e 32 ROLL HI
ROLL LO Y g g 33 ROLL LO
NOTE 1
POWER
P/O P1001
28 VDC IN A 28VDC
28 VDC IN B
GND C AVIONICS POWER
GND D GND
NOTES:
1. P1 AND P2 SHIELDS TERMINATED TO CONNECTOR BACKSHELL AVIDYNE CORPORATION
(CHASSIS GROUND).
EX500 INSTALLATION WIRING DIAGRAM
BENDIX/KING RADAR RDR-1100/1200
WITH ADAPTER CABLE
Page 67 of 70
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
AVIDYNE
RADAR ANTENNA BENDIX/KING 700-00007-003
RECEIVER RDR-1300 EX500
TRANSMITTER RT-1301A/B FLIGHTMAX MFD
P1
(ART) P1001
RT FAULT T 2 RT FAULT
GND E 27,34 GND
RT ON/OFF G 8 RT ON/OFF
TRIGGER N 11 TRIGGER
TRG SHLD P
GAIN HI R 15 GAIN HI
GAIN LO S 16 GAIN LO
M2 X 26 M2
M3 U 25 M3
DATA2 V 13 DATA2
DATA1 W 12 DATA1
DATA SHLD Z
TEST Y 7 TEST
+20 VDC H 19 +20 VDC
-20 VDC M 21 -20 VDC
ANTENNA
J1003
BORE SIGHT F 1 BORE SIGHT
AZ DRV G 9 AZ DRV
AZ DRV90 H 10 AZ DRV90
TILT ADJ L 14 TILT ADJ
+20 VDC B
-20 VDC C
GND Z
STAB DISABL A 6 STAB DISABL
TILT HI J 20 TILT HI
TILT LO K 22 TILT LO
ROLL HI X 32 ROLL HI
ROLL LO Y 33 ROLL LO
NOTE 1
POWER
P/O P1001
28 VDC IN A 28VDC
28 VDC IN B
GND C AVIONICS POWER
GND D GND
NOTES:
1. TERMINATE SHIELD TO P1 CONNECTOR BACKSHELL (CHASSIS GROUND). AVIDYNE CORPORATION
Page 68 of 70
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
AVIDYNE
100-00082-002
BENDIX/KING AVIDYNE
RADAR ANTENNA
RDR-1300 700-00007-003
RECIEVER
RT-1301A/B EX500
TRANSMITTER
P1001 J1004 P2 P1 FLIGHTMAX MFD
(ART)
RT FAULT T P P 2 RT FAULT
GND E B B 27,34 GND
RT ON/OFF G D D 8 RT ON/OFF
TRIGGER N K K 11 TRIGGER
TRG SHLD P L L
GAIN HI R M M 15 GAIN HI
GAIN LO S N N 16 GAIN LO
M2 X U U 26 M2
M3 U R R 25 M3
DATA2 V S S 13 DATA2
DATA1 W T T 12 DATA1
DATA SHLD Z j j
TEST Y V V 7 M1
+20 VDC H E E 19 +20 VDC
-20 VDC M J J 21 -20 VDC
ANTENA
J1003
BORESIGHT F W W 1 BORESIGHT
AZ DRV G X X 9 AZ DRV
AZ DRV90 H Y Y 10 AZ DRV90
TILT ADJ L b b 14 TILT ADJ
+20 VDC B
-20 VDC C
GND Z
STAB DISABL A C C 6 STAB DISABL
TILT HI J Z Z 20 TILT HI
TILT LO K a a 22 TILT LO
ROLL HI X e e 32 ROLL HI
ROLL LO Y g g 33 ROLL LO
NOTE 1
POWER
P/O P1001
28 VDC IN A 28VDC
28 VDC IN B
GND C AVIONICS POWER
GND D GND
NOTES:
1. P1 AND P2 SHIELDS TERMINATED TO CONNECTOR BACKSHELL AVIDYNE CORPORATION
(CHASSIS GROUND).
EX500 INSTALLATION WIRING DIAGRAM
BENDIX/KING RADAR RDR-1300
WITH ADAPTER CABLE
Page 69 of 70
Installation Manual
P/N 600-00079-000 Rev 06
-12 VDC S 27 27
ANTENNA 28 28
ANT-310/
30 30
32 32
312/318
P1
-12 VDC 15
STAB DISABL 6 40 40 6 STAB DISABL
A 9 45 45 9 AZ DRV A
B 1 48 48 10 AZ DRV B
TILT CTRL 12 47 47 14 TILT ADJ
TILT HI 11 42 42 20 TILT HI
TILT LO 4 44 44 22 TILT LO
NOTE 1
P/O P1
28 VDC IN i 28VDC
28 VDC IN j
GND h AVIONICS POWER
GND P GND
NOTES:
1. P1 AND P2 SHIELDS TERMINATED TO CONNECTOR BACKSHELL AVIDYNE CORPORATION
(CHASSIS GROUND).
2. IF JUNCTION BOSS IS USED ISOLATE EACH EX500 INSTALLATION WIRING DIAGRAM
SHIELD INDEPENDENTLY.
COLLINS RADAR WXR250/270/300
WITH ADAPTER CABLE
Page 70 of 70