LESSON 8 - HEALTH AND ILLNESS (stt] English Collocations | Vietnamese meanings 1 | Junkfood ddan vat dé an nhanh 2 | Goonadiet %n kiéng 3 _| Processed foods thitc an da ché bién sin 4 | Food additives ‘chat phy gia thyrc pham 5 _| Balanced diet %n theo ché d6 dinh duéng hop iy 6 | Nourishing meals mhing bita an day di chat dink duéng | 7 | Organic food thyc phdm hau co nhiéu dam tir chit ——————————— 7 — 4 8 | Fresh produce | nhitag sin phim two! sach nu Pau, | ati, qua | S| Quick snack bitaindim 10 | Eatin moderation | an dibu dé | ii | Watch portion sizes theo d6i ky khau phan ao i 12 | Tobe in the mood fora mun an com nha home-cooked meal 43 | Have allergy to st = to be allergic to st 14 | Make a hearty stew _ : 15 | Healthy appetite 16 | Asecond helping phin/xudt thir hai 17 ‘| Traditional cui cdc mén an truyén thong International cuisine mén an quéc té 48 | Food poisoning q gd doc thuc phdm _ eae 19 | Car sick 20 |Lightmeal ee | 21 | Drink like a fish udng say bit [22 [Reduce pressure iam ap lye |_23 | Build up one’s strength Tam cho khde manh, ran che 24 | Gentle exercise bai tQp nhe nhang "25 | Do sport ~___[ eho’ thé thao ee 6726 | Build up resistance to st 6 stec dé khang cho cai g} 27 | Makea full recovery binh phuc hoan toan 28 | Have an operation phau thuat EEE Operate on sb phdu thuat cho ai 29 | Take effect _ 6 tae dung See 30_| Side effects tac dung phy 31 | Adverse reactions anh hwéng tiéu cure 32 | Asrightasrain=asfitasa | khée manh fiddie "33 | Shake offa cold = getrid ofa | khéi camlanh ee cold 34 | Be under the weather = khéng dugc khée Feel off color = be in poor health 35 | Eat like a bird an ratit Eat e a horse an rat nhigu 36 | Fail into a coma bj hén mé Come out of a coma tinh sau hon mé 37 | Aheart attack nhéi mau co tim 38 | Untimely/premature dealth | sy chét non, sy chét yéu Premature birth su dé non 39 | Do sb good = keep sb fit = lam cho ai dé khée manh make sb healthy 40 | Keep sb occupied = make sb | lam cho ai dé banron busy 41 | Catch/havea cold ‘bj cam lanh 42_| Suffer from khé sé, vat va | 43 | Be diagnosed with st dugc chudn doan bj bénh gi ‘44 | Serious illness m nang ee 45 _| Asplitting headache au dau nh biia bo 46 | Gain weight ‘ting can Lose weight gidm can 47 | Life expectancy tudi tho 48 | Have a sweet tooth ngudi rat thich an 46 ngot 6849 | Back on one’s feet = recover | trévlai nhw truéc, khée tré lai, phuc from Ht hai tré-tal [50 | Sleep like a log ngui say nh chét Exercise 8: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences Question 1: In the past, she ate a lot of junk food and was overweight, Sometimes she would try to__ona diet but it would never last. A. come B. keep ©.g0 D. carry Question 2: Now she understands how unhealthy processed foods are - they're full of food additives that contribute to weight __and heart problems. A. gain B. obtain C.achieve D. loss Question 3: Life expectancy for both men and women has improved greatly in the past twenty years. A. Living standard. B, Longevity C. Life skills D. Lifeline Question 4: There are several ways to exercise and do us __. A.good B.well healthy D. strong Question 5: if you take this medicine, you will a full recovery soon. Avhave B. get C take D. make Question 6: If you're looking for a snack, go talk to Jenny—she has a real sweet 0 she probably keeps candy bars in her desk. A. mouth B.lip C.tooth D. tongue Question 7: She has learned to eat in and watch her portion sizes, A. modesty B. honesty .moderate D. moderation ‘Question 8: Melissa slept late and awoke with a headache. A. splitting B. hitting © knitting D. diving Question 9: For three weeks Maurice felt off color but did not have any dramatic symptoms. A. feeling unwell B, was under the weather Gis slightly ill D. has been in poor health Question 10: He had already eaten 6 sausages but that did not stop him expecting a second A A. food B. helping C, servicing D. plate 69Question 11: My mother recently told me that she'd like to try some international . [was surprised to hear that, because a few years ago she had a bad experience after getting food poisoning at a Japanese restaurant. A, cuisine B, speciality menu D. recipe Question 12: "We'll soon have you back on your. again," said the nurse, A. food B. feet C.teeth D. tooth Question 13: I sleptlike a ~ I didn’t even hear the thunderstorm. A. death B. ghost Glog D. dog Question 14: I'm not surprised to hear that Karl got drunk again last night— that guy drinks like a ! A. chicken B. beef C.fish D. sheep Question 15: You just need a good night's sleep, and then you'll be right as again. A. fiddle B.rain C.elephant D. buffalo Question 16: Does this drug have any ___ effects? When my son took it, he had a backache. A. side B. negative C. positive D. adverse Question 17: She's so thin, yet she eats likea__. A.pig B. bear C. horse D. rabbit Question 18: Although she was I, she tried her best to finish her final exam. A. heavily B. severely hardly D. seriously Question 19: In summer, my daughter doesn't have to go to school. She is very mischievous, | have to take care of her, which, me occupied. A. makes B. gets C. causes D. keeps Question 20; A heart (myocardial infarction or MI) is a serious medical emergency in which the supply of blood to the heart is suddenly blocked, usually by a blood clot. A. attract B. attack G.attach D. attain 70