NIE ACTIVITY
GEOGRAPHY
                        CONNECTIONS
                        This year-long series is presented in collaboration
                        with the Connecticut Geographic Alliance.
   Whistler,                                                                                                             Take
                                                                                                                                                    LOCATION: Whistler,
                                                                                                                                                  British Columbia: 50.1208° N,
                                                                                                                                5
                                                                                                                                               122.9544° W. British Columbia’s
                                                                                                                                            neighboring provinces are Alberta,
   British Columbia, Canada                                                                                                               Yukon Territory, and the Northwest
                                                                                                                                      Territory. In the U.S. it borders Alaska,
                                                                                                                                    Washington State, Idaho and Montana.
                                                                                                                                 PLACE: British Columbia has mountains,
                                                                                                                              valleys, rivers, lakes and borders the ocean.
                                                                                                                          It is one of the most ethnically diverse areas
                                                                                                                        in Canada. Over 40 aboriginal groups are still
                                                                                                                        represented. BC is 364,764 square miles in area
                                                                                                                        and Whistler is 62.44 square miles.
                                                                                                                        HUMAN-ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION:
                                                                                                                        Lumber followed by coal and solid fuels are the
                                                                                                                        biggest exports from BC. 12.5% of the land in BC
                                                                                                                        is protected.
                                                                                                                        MOVEMENT: The First Nations People were
                                                                                                                        the first people to populate BC. The Europeans
                                                                                                                        settled in the area in 1778. The main forms of
                                                                                                                        transportation currently are air, car, bus, rail, and
 CITY/COUNTRY VIEW                                                                                                      ferry.
 Chelsea Crooke, University of New Haven                                                                                REGION: The mountains, coastline, and mild
                                                                                                                        weather bring many outdoor enthusiasts who
 Ever seen a lake so blue or huge mountains popping out from all over the Earth’s floor? Home to the largest
                                                                                                                        participate in a variety of outdoor activities.
 bike park in the world, largest skiing area in North America, and renown hiking, skiing, backpacking, fishing,
 camping, kayaking, rafting, and mountain biking, Whistler, Canada provides all of its visitors this and much
 more. It is a beautiful area with scenic views for miles. The two-hour road trip north from Vancouver
 to Whistler provides great scenery too along the Sea to Sky Highway. Whistler Village is nestled into the
                                                                                                                                MAPPING ACTIVITY
 Fitzsimmons Mountain Range, which is located in southwestern British Columbia.                                           Find the nearby mountains to Whistler in British Columbia
                                                                                                                          on a map given their longitude and latitude and mark them
 Originally founded for it’s skiing now the town and area have become a popular summer attraction. First
                                                                                                                          to get an idea of the Fitzsimmons Mountain Range and
 named London Mountain, the biggest reason people came to the area was for fishing. Winter sprung upon
                                                                                                                          surrounding area.
 some businessmen visiting in 1960 and soon the mountain was developed with ski lifts and operating as a ski
 area. It was the founder’s dream to have the Winter Olympics held here and they finally were held in Whistler            Find:
 in 2010. There has been a significant environmental improvement effort, including the Run-of-River project,              Whistler Mountain 50.057982, -122.954132
 which draws power from Fitzsimmons Creek. This hydroelectricity is capable of producing 33 gigawatt hours of             Shark’s Teeth Peaks 53.001809, -127.216915
 electricity per year, which is like powering 3,000 homes or the Whistler Ski Resort’s year round operations.             Hungabee Mountain 51.317916, -116.302082
 Along with its large span of skiable terrain there is a vast trail system in the area for hikers and bikers offering     Mt Sylvia 58.071490, -124.445698
 challengeable hikes and bike rides, each of which offer great photo opportunities, nature observations, and              Mt Lester Jones 58.709197, -133.199055
 excitement. The climate is temperate, providing another reason this area is a popular destination for tourists.          Oscar Peak 54.921781, -129.032490
 Coniferous forests span the mountainsides. This area offers so much for its visitors in the area of outdoor              Tlakwa Mountain 50.307066, -127.049801
 activities, family vacations, and environmental science.                                                                 Extension: Find the elevation of these mountains and
                                                                                                                          determine average yearly temperatures. Compare these
                                                                                                                          with the other mountains in British Columbia. Are they
                                                                                                                          similar, if different why might they be different?
                                                                                                                                DID YOU KNOW?
                                                                                                                          1.)   The elevation of Whistler is 7,156 ft.
                                                                                                                          2.)   More than 2 million people visit Whistler every year.
                                                                                                                          3.)   There are more than 200 marked trails.
    Community Connections/ Using the News                                                                                 4.)   Whistler has a skiable area of 4,757 acres.
                                                                                                                                This is close to 3,700 football fields put together.
A snowboarder survived an avalanche in Whistler underneath the Peak to Peak Gondola,
                                                                                                                          5.)   There are many bears that call Whistler their home.
which is an area out of bounds. He was pushed 150 feet down the slope into a tree well.
Snow closed in around him and at one point snow went into his airway. The friends he                                      6.)   Average yearly snowfall is 33.5 feet.
was with were able to help him but they triggered more avalanches on their way to him.                                    7.)   There are 38 total lifts on Whistler Blackcomb.
His friends begin digging him out and once his head was seen his friends removed the                                            This includes a peak-to-peak gondola connecting
                                                                                                                                Whistler to Blackcomb, which has the longest lift
snow from his airway. He said the experience was very scary. Ski patrol took this as an
                                                                                                                                span in the world at 1.88 miles long.
opportunity to warn those of how dangerous skiing in trees can be and especially how
                                                                                                                          8.)   Long before the Europeans settled there Whistler
important it is to remain in your partner’s view.
                                                                                                                                was the home to a main trading route of the
Critical Thinking Questions:                                                                                                    Squamish and Lil’wat First Nations people.
1.) What are some of the things that have been discovered because of mountaineering?
2.) What dangers are associated with mountaineering?
3.) How do avalanches affect the environment? What causes them?
Retrived from: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/skier-survives-tree-well-avalanche-1.3379388
                                                                                        Common Core
                         Online Resources:                                          Curricular Connections
                                                                                       CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.6.7
                  http://www.whistlerblackcomb.com/about-us/history
                                                                                       CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.6.2
                   http://www.whistlersbest.com/facts-about-whistler/                  CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.3
   http://www.bcstats.gov.bc.ca/statisticsbysubject/ExportsImports/Data/Country-       CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.6.3
                                   TradeProfiles.aspx                                  CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.6.2
           http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/newcomers/after-transportation.asp             CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.7.1
                                                                                       CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.7.2                                              For students who are blind, learning
          http://geography.about.com/od/canadamaps/a/britishcolumbia.htm                                                                                         disabled or print challenged,
                                                                                       CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.8.2
                http://peakery.com/canada-mountains/british-columbia/                                                                                                 visit CRIS Radio at
                                                                                      CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RH.6-8.7
                                                                                                                                                             http://www.chrisradio.org and click
       http://www.hellobc.com/vancouver-coast-mountains/things-to-do.aspx             CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RH.6-8.5                                               Kids On-Demand for a free audio
                                                                                      CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RH.6-8.2                                              version of Geography Connections.