(Formerly: Holy Cross of Bansalan College, Inc.) Dahlia ST., Poblacion Uno, Bansalan, Davao Del Sur Telefax No.: (082) 553 - 9246
(Formerly: Holy Cross of Bansalan College, Inc.) Dahlia ST., Poblacion Uno, Bansalan, Davao Del Sur Telefax No.: (082) 553 - 9246
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Name of Student
WHEN POSTING on the Discussion Board in your Google Classroom, you should:
Make posts that are on topic and within the scope of the course material.
Take your posts seriously and review and edit your posts before sending.
Be as brief as possible. Always give proper credit when referencing or quoting another source.
Be sure to read all messages in a thread before replying.
Don’t repeat someone else’s post without adding something of your own to it.
Avoid short, generic replies such as, “I agree.” You should include why you agree.
Always be respectful of others’ opinions even when they differ from your own.
When you disagree with someone, you should express your differing opinion in a respectful
way.
Do not make personal or insulting remarks.
Be open-minded. Speak up if you have questions or concerns.
Dear Students,
Despite the vast use of Rizal's image in the country however, the
question still remains: Who is Rizal? This central question further merits
different auxiliary questions mainly: 1) Who is Rizal as a hero? and 2)
Who is Rizal as a person? For students, a more personal question would
be: Why do we still need to study a person who lived more than 150
years ago? Are the ideas and works of Rizal still relevant today?
This book aims to answer these questions not only by looking at the life
and works of Rizal but also on understanding why Rizal still matters in
today's age. The book also hopes to regain students' interest in the
works of Rizal by looking at how the state promotes Rizal, how the
online world represents and reproduces the image and the story of Rizal,
Rizal's context, and finally, Rizal's ideas that are still relevant in today's
society.
As Rizal stated in his letter to his sister, Trinidad on March 11, 1886, you
are still young, therefore "you should strive to read, read, and learn."
We are very much hoping that you will have a wonderful time using this
module.
The Authors
Please have your proper prayer posture. Feel God’s eminent presence.
In your goodness and mercy, you have looked with favor on your people in the
Philippines and have chosen from among them, your lowly handmaid, Ignacia del
Espiritu Santo, to be the foundress of a religious family under the special
protection of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
We humbly ask you then, to glorify your name in her, by performing the miracles
needed for her beatification, through your son, our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.
That with God’s mercy and compassion, our efforts and prayers for the cause of
the beatification of Venerable Ignacia del Espiritu Santo, may be blessed with
cases for healing. That God grant wholeness to those who call in the name of the
Lord through the intercession of Mother Ignacia.
May her prayers and intercession, obtain for us the favors we ask for, particularly,
that of remaining ever faithful to your love and service.
Amen.
Course Description : As mandated by Republic Act 1425, this course covers the life and works of
the country’s national hero, Jose Rizal. Among the topics covered are Rizal’s
biography and his writings, particularly the novels Noli Me Tangere and El
Filibusterismo, some of his essays, and various correspondences.
Course Outcomes:
1. Discuss Jose Rizal’s life within the context of 19th century Philippines
2. Analyze Rizal’s various works, particularly the Novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo
3. Organize Rizal’s ideas into various themes
4. Demonstrate a critical reading of primary sources
5. Interpret the values that can be derived from studying Rizal’s life and works
6. Display an appreciation for education and love for country
Course Outline:
Page No.
Lesson 1- Memorias de un Estudiante de Manila 5-10
Lesson 2- Influences 10-14
Lesson 3- Rizal, the Polymath 15-18
Course Evaluation:
The grading system shall follow the format:
50% – Quizzes, Recitations, TLAs and Assessment
30% – Projects, Portfolios, Research Papers, Term Papers
20% – Exam
What do you think is the importance of the pictures shown above? Write your answer on the space
provided on the next page.
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Motivation:
Read the line below. Is the line familiar to you? What concepts/ideas/images came to your mind
after reading the quotation? What does it refer to? Write your answer on the space provided below.
“Don’t imitate the young moth and don’t be disobedient; you’ll get burned like it”.
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Do you find it easy to analyze the pictures above? Well, if you have a hard time in
answering them, worry no more. This module is prepared for you to uncover some
important points about the topic. Now proceed on the next part.
Abstraction:
Biographies are literary works that highlight the life of certain individuals. These works,
especially autobiographies and memoirs, are crucial documents or sources in writing history
especially in important events like reform and revolution. Biographies, however, can also be used as
political tools because some facts may be omitted or added in the process of writing. In this sense,
writing a biography or memoir can be both empowering and incriminating. This activity teaches
students to appreciate critical thinking in evaluating facts found in biographies. This also encourages
students to reflect on why some aspects of one person's life are omitted while others are
highlighted.
Rizal wrote his memoirs from 1872 to 1881, composed of 8 chapters spanning his childhood to
his days as a student in Manila. A full translation of the document was made by the Jose Rizal
National Centennial Commission and is available in various sources including books and online
websites. Chapter 1 of the document highlights Rizal's childhood in Calamba providing a personal
description of the place including their house and their lifestyle. Another notable event in the first
chapter is the death of Concha, (Rizal's sister) for whom Rizal shed his first tears.
Chapter 2 documents Rizal's first time away from home when he was sent to study in Binan,
Laguna, as well as his daily routines as a student. This chapter is full of Rizal's longing for his family
and his hometown. Chapter 3 is Rizal's memories of the events that transpired between the years
1871 and 1872 particularly his mother's case. This event really devastated Rizal since his mother was
taken away and imprisoned, leaving them without guidance.
In Chapters 4 and 5, Rizal recounts his time as a student in Manila especially at the Ateneo de
Municipal. In here, he states the different rules implemented by Ateneo to ensure the
competitiveness of its students, as well as the different books that he read, which influenced his own
writing. An example is Alexanre Dumas' The Count of Monte Cristo that became influential to his
writing of El Filibusterismo.
Chapter 6 is dedicated to Segunda Katigbak, Rizal's first love. Rizal, however, remembers this
period of his life with bitterness. They were both young and Segunda was already engaged to
someone else when they met. There were no significant events in Chapter 7.
In the final chapter, Rizal recalls the fable of the lamp. This story is very important since it
captures Rizal's symbolic representation of the light. From the translation of the Rizal National
Centennial Commission:
My mother began to read to me the fable of the young and the old moths, translating it to me
piece by piece in Tagalog. At the first verses, my attention redoubled in such a way that I looked
towards the light and fixed my attention on the moths that fluttered around it. The story could not
have been more opportune. My mother emphasized and commented a great deal on the warnings of
the old moth and directed them to me as if to tell me that these applied to me. I listened to her and
what a rare phenomenon the light seemed to me more beautiful each time, the flame brighter, and I
even envied instinctively the fate of those insects that played so cheerfully in its magical exhalation.
Those that have succumbed were drowned in the oil; they didn't frighten me. My mother continued
her reading, I listened anxiously, and the fate of the two insects interested me intensely. The light
agitated its golden tongue on one side, a singed moth in one of its movements fell into the oil,
clapped its wings for some time and died. That assumed for me that the flame and the moths were
moving far away, very far, and that my mother's voice acquired a strange, sepulchral timbre. My
mother finished the fable. I was not listening; all my attention, all my mind, and all my thoughts
were concentrated on the fate of that moth, young, dead, full of illusions. "You see?" my mother said
to me taking me to bed. "Don't imitate the young moth and don't be disobedient; you'll get burned
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like it." I don't know if I replied, promised something, or cried. The only thing I remember is that it
took me a long time before I could sleep. That story had revealed to me things unknown to me until
then. To me, moths ceased to be insignificant insects; moths talked and knew how to warn and
advice as well as my mother did. The light seemed to be more beautiful, dazzling, attractive. I
understand why moths fluttered around lights. Advice and warnings resounded feebly in my ears.
What preoccupied me most was the death of the imprudent, but at the bottom of my heart, I didn't
blame it. My mother's solicitude didn't have all the success that she hoped it would. No; many years
have elapsed; the child has become a man; has plowed the most famous foreign rivers, and
meditated besides their copious streams. The steamship has taken him across the seas and all the
oceans; he has climbed the region of perpetual snow on mountains very much higher than the
Makiling of his province. From experience he has received bitter lessons, oh, infinitely more than the
sweet lesson that his mother gave him, and nevertheless the man preserves the heart of a child and
he believes that light is the most beautiful thing there is in creation and that is worthy for a man to
sacrifice his life for it.
V. FOUR-PRONGED INTEGRATION
Social Orientation: Reflect on why Rizal highlighted the story of the moth in the last chapter of
his Memorias. What was the message intended by Rizal through this story? Is the moral of the
story still applicable for today's generation? What does the light symbolize?? Write your answer on
the space provided below.
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Biblical Passage: Proverbs 1:7 The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge; fools despise
wisdom and instruction.” What is the message conveyed in this verse? Write your answer on the
space provided below.
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VI. EVALUATION:
Application:
INFLUENCES
I. LEARNING OUTCOMES:
At the end of the lesson, challenge yourself to attain the following learning outcomes:
a. Identify individuals relevant to the formation of Rizal's consciousness as a student in the
Philippines and in Europe;
b. Define the different disciplines and ideas encountered by Rizal through his exposure to
different academic circles in Europe; and
c. Assess how these ideas influenced his writings and his stance regarding the emancipation of
the Philippines.
II. SUBJECT MATTER:
Learning Content:
Topics: Materials Needed:
A. Influences Handouts
PPT Presentations
Time Allotment/Duration: 6 Hours
III. PRELIMINARIES:
Drill/Review:
On the previous discussions, you were able to grasp the idea on Rizal’s life as a student. What have
you learned from such topics? Write your answer on the space provided below.
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Activating Prior Knowledge:
Motivation:
Read the line below. Is the line familiar to you? What concepts/ideas/images came to your mind
after reading the quotation? What does it refer to? Write your answer on the space provided below.
Motivation:
Can a person live without the influence of others? Write your answer on the space provided
below.
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How were the activities? Well, if you have a hard time in answering them,
worry no more. This module is prepared for you to uncover some important points
about the topic. Now proceed on the next part.
Activity:
You may explore the website of the Asian Center
(https://www.ac.upd.edu.ph/index.php/academics) and DLSU's website to get a glimpse of the
description of the degrees, as well as the curriculum of MA and PhD Philippine Studies.
You may also explore various articles produced by the Philippine Studies Journal of Ateneo de
Manila to see the topics being discussed in this journal.
If you were able to explore the university websites of UP and DLSU (This is available to the public
and prospective students may view the subjects in the MA and PhD programs of the college), you
may answer the question below.
What subjects offered by the MA and PhD programs in UP Diliman do you think are helpful in
achieving Rizal's goal of knowing the Philippines and the identity of the Filipinos?
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Analysis:
How can History contribute to the process of nation-building? Write your answer on the space
provided below.
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Abstraction:
Rizal's Family
Donya Teodora can be considered as Rizal's first teacher. In Memorias de un Estudiante de
Manila, Rizal looked up to her as the one who influenced his love for learning as shown by their
nightly readings in their house in Calamba. In Letters to the Women of Malolos, Rizal even
recognized the importance of mothers in inculcating this value to their children along with the love
for country as they are the first teachers of their children, at least in the traditional family setting.
Next to Donya Teodora is his brother Paciano, whom he recognized as the noblest of all Filipinos in
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one of his letters to Blumentritt. Paciano was responsible for relaying the message of secularization
especially the ideas for reform from Padre Jose Burgos, one of the martyrs who were executed in
Bagong Bayan in 1972 after being accused of playing a part in the Cavite Mutiny.
V. FOUR-PRONGED INTEGRATION
Social Orientation: Reflect on the importance of influencers in an individual's life. Who are the
most influential people in your life? How did they affect your outlook about different aspects of
your personal, academic, and even social life? Write your answer on the space provided below.
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Biblical Passage: 1 Corinthians15:33 “Do not be deceived: “Bad company ruins good morals.”
What is the message conveyed in this verse? Write your answer on the space provided below.
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Overall CV covers 1 page CV fills the page CV almost fills CV does not fill the
Appearance and is not but too much page but has page
overcrowded white space exists uneven spacing
in document and/or slightly too
much white space
Learner has used a Learner has not
Learner has used a template used a template Learner has not used a
template template
Information is
Information is mostly organized Information is not
organized in a way in a way that organized in a way Information is not
that serves the serves the purpose that serves the organized in a way
purpose of the of the document purpose of the that serves the
document document purpose of the
document
Job Specific Describes ALL skills 5-7 skills 2-4 skills 1 skill mentioned
Information (8-10) mentioned mentioned
Describe the
skills Information does not
(what you're Information Information Some information clearly demonstrate
good at) demonstrates indicated ability to indicates ability to ability to perform the
ability to perform perform the job perform the job job
the job
Some professional
Professional terminology used
terminology used when describing
when describing skills
skills
Spelling and No spelling errors 1-2 spelling errors 3-4 spelling errors 5-6 spelling errors
Grammar
No grammar errors 1-2 grammar 3-4 grammar 5-6 grammar errors
errors errors
III. PRELIMINARIES:
Drill/Review:
On the previous discussions, you were able to grasp the idea about influencers of Jose Rizal.
What have you learned from such topics? Write your answer on the space provided below.
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Activating Prior Knowledge:
In your personal opinion, can we consider Rizal as a genius? What are your parameters in
considering him as a genius? Write your answer on the space provided below.
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Motivation:
Based on the given word below, form any word/s as many as you can.
POLYMATH
Abstraction:
V. FOUR-PRONGED INTEGRATION
Subject Integration: Reflect on the importance of not limiting yourself and what you can learn
as an individual. How can you try and explore different skills despite having a hectic schedule as a
student? What skill or field would you like to explore if given the chance, time, and resources?
How can you help your community by acquiring this skill and expertise? Write your answer on the
space provided below.
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Social Orientation: Among the many skills shown by Rizal, what do you think was the most
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important in terms of its contribution to the nation?? Write your answer on the space provided
below.
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Biblical Passage: 1 Peter 4:10 “Each of you should use whatever gift you have received to serve
others, as faithful stewards of God’s grace in its various forms.” What is the message conveyed in
this verse? Write your answer on the space provided below.
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VI. EVALUATION:
Application:
Teaching Learning Activity:
TLA 3: Quick-Response Essay
Expected Output: Essay
Instruction: Enumerate at least five skills shown by Rizal during his time in Dapitan. How were
these skills instrumental in improving life in the area?
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VII. REFERENCES:
A Course Module for The Life, Works and Writings of Jose Rizal pp. 32-46
CLOSING PRAYER
Please have your proper prayer posture. Feel God’s eminent presence.
A Student’s Prayer
Heavenly Father,
Loving Father, I stand before You in the midst of confusion and complexities of life. My future
sometimes seems distant and unknown. Give me, O Lord, the vision to see the path You set before
me. Grant me the courage to follow Your way, that through the gifts and talents You have given me, I
may bring Your life and Your love to others.
Amen.