Bushing Tacoma
Bushing Tacoma
Fig 1: Front Lower Suspension Arm Replacement Components (For 2WD) & Torque Specification
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Fig 2: Front Lower Suspension Arm Replacement Components (For 4WD & Pre-Runner) With
Torque Specifications
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Fig 3: Upper Suspension Arm Replacement Components (For 2WD) With Torque Specifications
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Fig 4: Front Upper Suspension Arm Replacement Components (For 4WD & Pre-Runner) &
Torque Specification
b. Using a dial indicator, check the lower ball joint for excessive play when you push the hub nuts
up and down with a force of 294 N (30 kgf, 66 lbf).
Maximum: 0.5 mm (0.020 in.)
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Fig 5: Checking Lower Ball Joint For Excessive Play Using Dial Indicator
HINT:
If it is not within the specification, replace the lower arm.
b. Separate the front shock absorber with coil spring from the suspension lower arm.
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a. Remove the 2 bolts, and separate the front lower ball joint attachment from the front axle.
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Fig 7: Separating Front Lower Ball Joint Attachment From Front Axle
c. Remove the 2 nuts, 2 No. 2 camber adjust cams, 2 No. 1 camber adjust cams and front
suspension lower arm.
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b. Using a dial indicator, check the lower ball joint for excessive play when you push the hub nuts
up and down with a force of 294 N (30 kgf, 66 lbf).
Maximum: 0.5 mm (0.020 in.)
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Fig 11: Checking Lower Ball Joint For Excessive Play Using Dial Indicator
HINT:
If it is not within the specification, replace the lower arm.
b. Separate the front shock absorber with coil spring from the suspension lower arm.
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a. Remove the 2 bolts, and separate the front lower ball joint attachment from the front axle.
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Fig 13: Separating Front Lower Ball Joint Attachment From Front Axle
b. Place matchmarks on the camber adjust cam No. 2 and toe adjust cam.
c. Remove the nut, camber adjust cam No. 2, camber adjust cam No. 1, bolt, toe adjust cam, toe
adjust plate No. 2 and front suspension lower arm.
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e. Using SST, remove the front lower ball joint attachment LH.
SST 09628-00011
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Fig 15: Removing Front Lower Ball Joint Attachment LH Using SST
a. Check that there is no slack on the ball joint by shaking the upper arm up and down by hand.
b. Remove the 2 bolts, and separate the skid control sensor wire.
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c. Using SST, separate the upper ball joint from the steering knuckle.
SST 09628-62011
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Fig 18: Separating Upper Ball Joint From Steering Knuckle Using SST
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a. Check that there is no slack on the ball joint by shaking the upper arm up and down by hand.
a. Remove the 2 bolts, and separate the skid control sensor wire.
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c. Using SST, separate the upper ball joint from the steering knuckle.
SST 09628-62011
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Fig 21: Separating Upper Ball Joint From Steering Knuckle Using SST
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a. Using a hammer and chisel, raise the flange of the bush diagonally as shown in Fig 24.
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Fig 24: Raise Flange Of Bush Diagonally Using Hammer & Chisel
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a. Using a hammer and chisel, raise the flange of the bush diagonally as shown in Fig 26.
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Fig 26: Raising Flange Of Bush Diagonally Using Hammer & Chisel
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a. Using a hammer and chisel, raise the flange of the bush diagonally as shown in Fig 28.
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Fig 28: Raising Flange Of Bush Diagonally Using Hammer & Chisel
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a. Using a hammer and chisel, raise the flange of the bush diagonally as shown in Fig 30.
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Fig 30: Raise Flange Of Bush Diagonally Using Hammer & Chisel
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a. Using a hammer and chisel, raise the flange of the bushing diagonally as shown in Fig 32.
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Fig 32: Raising Flange Of Bushing Diagonally Using Hammer & Chisel
c. The removal procedure for the rear side is the same as that for the front side.
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a. Using a hammer and chisel, raise the flange of the bushing diagonally as shown in Fig 34.
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Fig 34: Raising Flange Of Bushing Diagonally Using Hammer & Chisel
b. Using SST and a press, remove the front suspension upper arm bush LH (front side).
SST 09613-26010, 09710-22021 (09710-01031), 09950-00020
c. The removal procedure for the rear side is the same as that for the front side.
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Fig 35: Removing Front Suspension Upper Arm Bush LH Using SST & Press
a. Flip the ball joint stud back and forth 5 times, as shown in Fig 36, before installing the nut.
b. Using a torque wrench, turn the nut continuously at a rate of 2 to 4 seconds per turn and take the
torque reading on the 5th turn.
Torque: 3.0 N*m (31 kgf*cm, 27 in.*lbf) or less
c. Check for any cracks and grease leakage on the ball joint dust cover.
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a. Flip the ball joint stud back and forth 5 times, as shown in Fig 37, before installing the nut.
b. Using a torque wrench, turn the nut continuously at a rate of 2 to 4 seconds per turn and take the
torque reading on the 5th turn.
Torque: 3.0 N*m (31 kgf*cm, 27 in.*lbf) or less
c. Check for any cracks and grease leakage on the ball joint dust cover.
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a. Flip the ball joint stud back and forth 5 times, as shown in Fig 38, before installing the nut.
b. Using a torque wrench, turn the nut continuously at a rate of 3 to 5 seconds per turn and take the
torque reading on the 5th turn.
Torque: 4.5 N*m (46 kgf*cm, 40 in.*lbf) or less
c. Check for any cracks and grease leakage on the ball joint dust cover.
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a. Flip the ball joint stud back and forth 5 times, as shown in Fig 39, before installing the nut.
b. Using a torque wrench, turn the nut continuously at a rate of 3 to 5 seconds per turn and take the
torque reading on the 5th turn.
Torque: 4.5 N*m (46 kgf*cm, 40 in.*lbf) or less
c. Check for any cracks and grease leakage on the ball joint dust cover.
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a. Using SST, a press and steel plate, install a new lower arm bush.
SST 09631-12090, 09631-32020
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Fig 40: Installing New Front Lower Arm Bush No. 1 Using SST, Press & Steel Plate
a. Using SST, a press and steel plate, install a new lower arm bush.
SST 09502-12010, 09631-12090
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41.
Fig 41: Installing New Front Lower Arm Bush No. 2 Using SST, Press & Steel Plate
a. Install a new lower arm bush using SST, a press and steel plate.
SST 09631-12090, 09631-32020
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Fig 42: Installing New Lower Arm Bush No. 1 Using SST, Press & Steel Plate
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a. Install a new lower arm bush using SST, a press and steel plate.
SST 09502-12010, 09631-12090
Fig 43: Installing New Lower Arm Bush No. 2 Using SST, Press & Steel Plate
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a. Using SST and a press, install a new upper arm bush (front side).
SST 09631-20081, 09710-04081
b. The installation procedure for the rear side is the same as that for the front side.
Fig 44: Installing New Upper Arm Bush (Front Side) Using SST & Press
a. Using SST and a press, install a new upper arm bush (front side).
SST 09710-26010 (09710-05061)
b. The installation procedure for the rear side is the same as that for the front side.
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Fig 45: Installing New Upper Arm Bush (Front Side) Using SST & Press
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a. Align the matchmarks on the 2 camber adjust cams and temporarily tighten the 2 nuts.
b. Install the front lower ball joint attachment LH, a new nut and a new cotter pin.
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c. Install the front lower ball joint attachment LH with the 2 bolts.
Torque: 160 N*m (1, 631 kgf*cm, 118 ft.*lbf)
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Fig 48: Installing Front Lower Ball Joint Attachment LH With Bolts
a. Install the front shock absorber with coil spring, bolt and washer, and temporarily tighten the nut.
6. STABILIZE SUSPENSION
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b. Bounce the vehicle up and down several times to stabilize the suspension.
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9. INSPECT AND ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (See FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (for
2WD) )
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a. Align the matchmarks on the camber adjust cam No. 2 and toe adjust cam. Temporarily tighten
the bolt and the nut.
b. Install the front lower ball joint attachment, a new nut and a new cotter pin.
Torque: 140 N*m (1, 428 kgf*cm, 103 ft.*lbf)
c. Install the front lower ball joint attachment with the 2 bolts.
Torque: 160 N*m (1, 631 kgf*cm, 118 ft.*lbf)
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Fig 53: Installing Front Lower Ball Joint Attachment With Bolts
a. Install the front shock absorber with coil spring, bolt and washer, and temporarily tighten the nut.
4. STABILIZE SUSPENSION
b. Bounce the vehicle up and down several times to stabilize the suspension.
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Fig 54: Installing Front Shock Absorber With Coil Spring, Bolt & Washer
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Fig 55: Tightening Front Suspension Lower Arm Bolt & Nut
7. INSPECT AND ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (See FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (for
4WD and Pre-Runner) )
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a. Install the front suspension upper arm, and temporarily tighten the 2 bolts.
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5. STABILIZE SUSPENSION
b. Bounce the vehicle up and down several times to stabilize the suspension.
8. INSPECT AND ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (See FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (for
2WD) )
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a. Install the front suspension upper arm, and temporarily tighten the bolt, 2 washers and nut.
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Fig 62: Tightening Front Suspension Upper Arm Bolt & Nut
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4. STABILIZE SUSPENSION
b. Bounce the vehicle up and down several times to stabilize the suspension.
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6. INSPECT AND ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (See FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (for
4WD and Pre-Runner) )
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Reprinted Under License from Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc., License Agreement TMS1002
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