Samrat (1) - Pagenumber
Samrat (1) - Pagenumber
(BBA-36)
                                     On
       “A Study on REAL ESTATE BUSINESS FOR
                    BEGINNERS IN LUCKNOW”
                        (Paarth   Infrabuild Pvt.Ltd.Lko)
                            Session 2021-2022
                          School of Management
                      Babu Banarasi Das University
   Sector I, Dr. Akhilesh Das Nagar, Faizabad Road, Lucknow (U.P.) India
                                                                           1
CERTIFICATE
              2
                               DECLARATION
I Utkarsh Pal , student of BBA 6th semester hereby declare that I have successfully
I hereby declare that all the information provided in this project report are true to the
whatsoever.
In the event of any information provided in this report being found incorrect or
                                                                     Utkarsh Pal
                                                                      Roll No. 1190671448
                                                                                            3
                         ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Achievement is finding out what you would be then doing, what you have to do. The
higher the summit, the harder is the climb. The goal was fixed and we began with a
determined resolved and put in ceaseless sustained hard work. Greater challenge, greater
was our effort to overcome it. This project work, which is my first step in the field of
support of industry guide. I would like to pay my sincere regards and thanks to Dr.
I take this opportunity to extend my sincere gratitude and profound obligation towards
my Project report guide Ms. Nidhi Ma'am for giving me valuable suggestions & guidance
rendered to me throughout the Research Report project without their encouragement and
continuing support, this Research Report project would not have been possible.
I am highly thankful to other faculty members whose able guidance in this project makes
Utkarsh Pal
                                                                                           4
                                      Executive Summary
Paarth Infrabuild Pvt. Ltd. It is a real estate company. It works under the parent company named
REPL (Rudrabhishek Enterprises Pvt. Ltd).The main focus of company is on its project Paarth
Republic.
The Topic of Summer Internship Programme was “Real Estate Market is driven by Investor
or End User.
In the real estate market, advertisement or digital marketing is necessary for lead generation.
On calling to the leads or give personal invitation to people for the discussion of flat, and the
customer visited project site or corporate office with the staff members to the company. And
customer gave the overview according to their interested whether they want flat for investment
purpose or for the living desire.
On the launch of AHP (Affordable Housing in Partnership), there was a two day campaign in all
over U.P. in which I visited the Auraiya District.
In this launch, so many direct bookings of the flats came for the different projects like ASHA,
ABHA, ANANT, ANMOL and HUMMING RETREAT.
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                                 TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.2 Acknowledgement 4
2.5 Competitors 20
3.5 Introduction 30
3.10 Conclusions 66
                                                                                          6
                  CHAPTER 2: COMPANY STUDY
   INDUSTRY STUDY
   ORGANISATION STRUCTURE
   COMPANY PROFILE
   PRODUCTS AND SERVICES
   COMPETITORS
                                             7
                                    INDUSTRY STUDY
Overview
The real estate industry is considered a growth engine of the economy. It is one of the fastest
growing sectors of the Indian economy and plays a vital role in overall growth and development.
This sector has considerable linkages with various other sectors and more than 250 associated
industries. A unit increase in expenditure in this sector has a multiplier effect and capacity to
generate income as high as five times.
The Indian real estate sector is one of the most globally recognized sectors. In the country, it is
the second largest employer after agriculture and is slated to grow at 30 per cent over the next
decade. It comprises four sub sectors –
      Housing
      Retail
      Hospitality
      Commercial.
Market Size
The Indian real estate market size is expected to touch US$ 180 billion by 2020. The housing
sector alone contributes 5-6 per cent to the country's gross domestic product (GDP). Also, in the
period FY08-20, the market size of this sector is expected to increase at a compound annual
growth rate (CAGR) of 11.2 per cent. Retail, hospitality and commercial real estate are also
growing significantly, providing the much-needed infrastructure for India's growing needs.
As per various government sources, the size of the Indian real estate market was around USD 90
bn in 2015, growing at a CAGR of 21% during that period . Further, it is expected to touch USD
180 bn by 2020, registering a CAGR of around 19% from 2015 to 2020.
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          ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE
                                           SR.MANAGER
                                       MR.ABHISHEK UPADHAY
                                               AND
                                       MR.AJAY PRATAP SINGH
                                         DEPUTY MANAGER
                                         MR.SACHIN JAISWAL
                   VICE PRESIDENT
                   MARKETING AND         SENIOR EXECUTIVE
                        SALES           MARKETING AND SALES
                  MR.ANURAG BAJPAI      MR.ASHUTOSH TRIVEDI
                                       ASS.MANAGER OF SALES
                                           & MARKETING
                                            MR.ASHWANI
                                            KR.PANDEY
 CHAIRMAN
 MR.PRADEEP                            ASS.MANAGER OF SALES &
  MISHRA                                     MARKETING
                                         MR.ASHWINI MISHRA
                                      MANAGER OF OPERATION
                                         MR.GURUDYAL
CHIEF OPERATING
    OFFICER
  MS.NEELIMA
    SAXENA                            ASSISTANT MANAGER
                  SENIOR MANAGER
                    OPERATIONS           OF OPERATION
                                      MRS.AVANTICA MISHRA
                  MR.VIKAS SHUKLA
                  GENERAL MANAGER
                      PROJECT            EXECUTIVE
                    COORDINATOR          MR.PARIJAT
                  MR.SATISH CHANDRA       PANDEY
                       VERMA
  EXECUTIVE             TRAINEE
 MARKETING AND        MARKETING AND
    SALES                 SALES
  MR.PUSHPENDRA         MS.SHIVALI
                      ,MS.SWARNIMA
      AND
                        ,MR.VATSAL,
 GURPREET KAUR          MR.SACHIN
                                                                9
                                        About REPL
Rudrabhishek Enterprises Pvt. Ltd (REPL) is a diversified consultancy firm comprising of
Regional Planners, Urban Designers, Civil Engineers, Infrastructure Planners, Architects,
Project Managers and Real Estate Consultants in India.
Headquartered in New Delhi, REPL was set up in 1992 with the objective of providing services
in urban planning, architecture and civic services planning. Over a period, REPL has
considerably enlarged its scope of activities and is now a leading consultancy in India providing
end-to-end solutions related to architecture, planning, geographical information systems,
engineering, strategic consulting and project management services.
REPL offers online architectural design services through its subsidiary Apnaghar. Geographic
information system and cloud computing based data management solutions are provided for
large townships and urban development projects through the company' subsidiary REPL - GIS.
REPL boasts an excellent team of architects and urban designers in the form of its subsidiary -
Rudrabhishek Architects and Designers (RAD), which has a time, tested record of delivering
projects of global standards. REPL is an ISO 9001:2008 Certified organization and its
integrated approach to service delivery enables the company to deliver optimal, sustainable
solutions for property in India public and private sector projects of any size and scope.
REPL's expert panel of professionals offer timeline, quality and deliverance to its patrons
through another major subsidiary called Paarth Infrabuild Pvt. Ltd which gives the real estate
scenario a new countenance with the vision of rebuilding the image of the real estate sector.
VISION-MISSION
      Vision Statement
       Deliver consistent services to our customers in a specified time that are superior to what
       theyexpect.
      Mission Statement
       To be recognized as being among the best Knowledge based consultancy by using its
       latest technologies & professional expertise.
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                   SWOT Analysis of Paarth Infrabuild PVT. LTD.
STRENGHTS
WEAKNESSES
              Low advertisement (it has not invested much in advertising the Mega Township
               and even many have ambiguity in the Paarth Republic project).
              Far from Alambagh market (10 km) and Charbagh Railway Station (18 km).
OPPORTUNITIES
Apart from bringing innovation in township and moulding infrastructure according to changes,
other major opportunities for real estate are -
              It may expand in various cities in Uttar Pradesh and other States also.
              Company generates big employment in near future.
              It also contributes in national infrastructure.
              It will also help in Foreign Direct Investment.
THREATS
Apart from the fact that in real estate the brokers who are not licensed have more customers to
the licensed ones, other major threats of real estate market are -
              It creates the big diversity in economical class with middle class and upper class.
              Bubbling of price- Investors are always seeking the profit but some time they get
               benefited and some time they lose.
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                                About Paarth Infrabuild
Paarth Infrabuild Pvt. Ltd. (PIPL) is one of the fastest growing premier Real Estate Developers
which was founded with a vision to fulfill the needs & to meet the special requirements of an
ever emerging real estate market & its clients. The company, with its team of dedicated
professionals, believes in high standards of quality construction, value engineering, continuous
innovations & efficient customer services.
Further, with the backing by a set of broad-minded professionals who are intensely delighted to
contribute in empowering humankind. A team of 25 professionals to start with, specializing in
different aspects of the industry such as engineers, charted accountants, master of business
administrations, architects etc. are looking in one direction. The offices are situated in Delhi,
Noida and Allahabad.
Paarth Infrabuild Pvt. Ltd. look forward to begin the endeavors from the state of U.P. and
planning across the cities like Lucknow, Allahabad, Varanasi, Noida, Kanpur, Greater Noida and
Ghaziabad and gradually expand throughout the entire North India.
Divisions
1.     Rudrabhishek Infosystems Pvt. Ltd.
                                                                                                    12
Number of People
Currently around 60-70 people are working in Parth Office, Lucknow.
Team
Mr. Pradeep Mishra has been the iconic figure behind the success of REPL, he possess a wide
range of expertise and special skills instrumental in building a company committed to empower
the mankind with passion, diligence and a burning desire to achieve excellence.
He holds a bachelor degree in civil Engineering from Institute of engineering and technology,
Lucknow which further adds the power of knowledge in conceiving and implementing
innovative industry solution in urban planning, urban design, architecture and infrastructural
support.
B.Com, L.L.B., ACA a prominent & widely known C.A. of Lucknow. His firm is having wide
experience in the field of audit in limited companies, nationalized banks, manufacturing
concerns, contractors, Hospitals, school, Educational Institutes & Trusts.
Neelima Saxena has joined Paarth Infrabuild Pvt. Ltd. as COO. She is spearheading the
operations of company’s project – Paarth Republic, an 80 acre mega township coming up on
Lucknow-Kanpur Highway. Ms. Saxena is reputed as one of the most accomplished
professionals in the field of real estate. She holds a distinguished place in an industry where
number of successful women professionals is still very low. Prior to this, Ms. Saxena has served
in top companies such as Sahara, Ambuja Cement and Ansal API. An alumnus of the prestigious
Birla Institute of Technology where she went for her MBA, Ms. Saxena has varied interests in
art, literature, sports and politics.
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                            Departments
                                          14
                                 PRODUCTS & SERVICES
Paarth Infrabuild Pvt. Ltd. is a developer firm having 4 projects in total. They are:-
1. Paarth Aadyant-
                                                                                         15
    2. Paarth Arka –
                                      16
       3. Paarth NU –
                                            17
       4.   Paarth Republic-
5- College Building
                                                                                 18
10- 82acres divided into 7states in which 4states have separate club, garden, swimming pool and
intercom
12- Possession of 1st phase Goldfinch by Oct 2018(Construction Start from Sep 2015)
13- Loan available from all leading banks (SBI, PNB, ICICI, AXIS, ALLAHABAD BANK, LIC
HOUSING, CANARA BANK, INDIABULLS)
14- Accommodations are 1bhk, 2bhk, 2bhk+study, 3bhk, 3bhk+servant and 4bh+servant)
Location Advantage:
1- Airport: 6km
2- Shaheed Path: 7km
3- 4 International School in 200metre
4- On Road project
5- Present Metro Station 6km
2- 70km over bridge expressway from Lucknow Airport to Ganga Bairaj (Kanpur)
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                                   COMPETITORS
1)    Eldeco Group
2)    Shalimaar Corporation Ltd.
3)    The Antriksh Group
4)    DLF Building India
5)    Ratan Housing Development Ltd.
6)    Ansal Housing
7)    Sahara City Homes
8)    Ansal API
9)    Emaar MGFS
10)   Aditya Builders and Developers
11)   Omaxe
12)   Parsvnath
13)   IVRCL
14)   Unitech Limited
15)   RR Homes
16)   SAS Group
17)   Rudra Real Estate Developers
18)   Halwasia Properties
19)   NDBG Group
20)   Shine
21)   Earth Infra
22)   Astha Infra Heights
23)   Omega
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CHAPTER 3: PART A- WEEK-WISE LEARNINGS
                                         21
               Week-wise Learnings
Week Ending        From           Task Performed           Learning from task
                 DD/MM/YY         During the week          Performed
                    TO
                 DD/MM/YY
May 13        From May 2 to May      129 telephone         Learned the basic
              13                      directory have         terminologies of
                                      been Punched into      real estate by
                                      excel.                 Gurpreet Mam,
                                     Maintain KYC           Sachin Sir &
                                      (know your             Dharmendra Sir.
                                      customer) tracker     I learned which
                                      sheet of 460 files     type of documents
                                      in excel.              are required
                                     80 Calls have          during flat
                                      done to customers      purchasing.
                                      whose KYC has         I learned how to
                                      been pending.          maintain
                                     Completed the          documents in the
                                      KYC through            excel sheet
                                      whatsapp, Emails,      properly.
                                      customer visit &      I learned how to
                                      old bundle of          communicate
                                      documents.             with customers in
                                     Visited project        formal manner.
                                      site of PAARTH        Know about the
                                      REPUBLIC               details of current
                                      situated at Kanpur     running project at
                                      road, Lucknow.         site.
May 19        From May 14 to May     Prepared 15 BBA       I learned how to
              19                      (Builder Buyer         maintain a legal
                                      Agreement) of          track record
                                      humming project.       between builder
                                     Prepared excel         & buyer.
                                      tracker sheet         I did learn the
                                      details of the         items required for
                                      Goldfich project       maintaining the
                                      in which 20 files      tracker sheet in
                                      have done.             excel.
                                     Prepared list of      I have learned
                                      210 Charted            how to generate
                                      Accountants, 210       the leads of
                                      Doctors & 50           customers
                                      colleges in            through internet.
                                                                                  22
                                     Lucknow.                Learned to
                                    Pending calls            approach the
                                     have done to             customers
                                     customers for            according to their
                                     KYC.                     profession.
May 26    From May 21 to May        Follow-up calls         I have learned to
          26                         have been done to        extract the useful
                                     customers for            data from the
                                     pending KYC.             government
                                    Prepared list of         website.
                                     200 RERA agents         Learned to intract
                                     from its website.        with associates
                                    Calling done to          for pending
                                     20 associates for        doctuments.
                                     the pending credit      I learned to give
                                     note of customers.       invitation to
                                    Calling done to          customer for
                                     160 leads given          visiting project
                                     by Dharmendra            site.
                                     sir of Tanda            Learned how to
                                     district under           brief customers
                                     sales force.             about product
                                                              details.
June 02   From May 28 to June       Calling done to         I have learned to
          02                         135 leads of             invite customer
                                     Tanda district.          for visiting the
                                    Calling done to          project site.
                                     210 leads of CA.        I did learn to
                                    Calling done to          brief customers
                                     leads given by           about product
                                     Dharmendra sir.          details.
June 09   From June 04 to June      Maintained 134          Learned to
          09                         files in tracker         maintain tracker
                                     sheet of the             sheet of project in
                                     Goldfinch project        which items
                                     under CRM.               required are
                                    59 Calling done          BBA, ATS, TPA,
                                     to leads,                PTM, NOC,
                                     mentioned their          Boundary, Bank,
                                     remarks & status.        and Allotment.
                                    Again 37 follow-        I have learned to
                                     up calls have been       give invitation to
                                     done for the             customer for
                                     pending leads.           visiting project
                                                              site.
                                                             I did learn to brief
                                                                                     23
                                                            customers about
                                                            product details.
June 16   From June 11 to June     Maintained 215         Learned to
          16                        files in tracker        maintain tracker
                                    sheet of the            sheet of different
                                    Goldfinch project       projects in which
                                    under CRM.              items required are
                                  Maintained 79            BBA, ATS, TPA,
                                    files in tracker        PTM, NOC,
                                    sheet of the            Boundary, Bank,
                                    Humming project         and Allotment.
                                    under CRM.
June 23   From June 18 to June     Maintained 210        I have learned to
          23                         files in tracker      identify the
                                     sheet of the          address of
                                     Humming               customers
                                     project under         according to their
                                     CRM.                  live locations.
                                   Went to 15           Learned to deal
                                     customer address      with customers
                                     for the consent       for their consent
                                     letter.               regarding the
                                   Calling have           allotment in
                                     done to 40            Paarth Samriddhi
                                     customers             PMAY.
                                     regarding due       I did learn to
                                     payment               communicate
                                     assigned by           with the existing
                                     Manu sir.             customers
                                                           regarding their
                                                           payment issues.
June 30   From June 25 to July      Prepared 20          I did learn to
          01                         BBA of ASHA            make BBA of
                                     project in EWS         Paarth Samriddhi
                                     category.              PMAY.
                                    Calling have         I did learn to
                                     done to 40             communicate
                                     customers              with the existing
                                     regarding due          customers
                                     payment                regarding their
                                     assigned by            payment issues.
                                     Manu sir.            I have learned
                                    Went to Auraiya        the necessity of
                                     district for the       launching
                                     launch of AHP          programme i.e.
                                     (Affordable            importance of
                                                                                 24
                                     House in                  time
                                     Partnership)              management,
                                     project for two           distribution of
                                     days.                     add material and
                                                               gave personal
                                                               invitation to
                                                               customers.
July 07   From July 02 to July      Calling done to          I have learned to
          07                         the received calls        manage the
                                     of interested             collection of data
                                     customers from            under IVR
                                     different cities of       system.
                                     U.P. during the          I did learn to
                                     launch program            handle the
                                     of AHP.                   queries asked by
                                    Mentioned their           the customers
                                     remarks, status,          regarding their
                                     invited the               interest.
                                     customers &
                                     tried to close the
                                     sell.
                                                                                    25
                      CHAPTER 3: PART B
   PROJECT TITLE
   DECLARATION BY THE STUDENT
   PROJECT COMPLETION CERTIFICATE FROM COMPANY MENTOR
   DECLARATION BY THE FACULTY MENTOR
   INTRODUCTION
   OBJECTIVES OF THE PROJECT
   METHODOLOGY
   ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS
   CONCLUSIONS
   LEARNINGS FROM SUMMER INTERSHIP
   REFRENCES
                                                         26
          PROJECT TITLE
                                   27
                                   Student Declaration
I thereby declare that this project report titled “Real Estate Market is driven by Investor or
End User” is my own work, to the best of my knowledge and belief. Neither it contains any
material previously written by any other person nor material which to a substantial extent, has
been accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma of any other institute, except where
Utkarsh pal
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PROJECT COMPLETION CERTIFICATE FROM COMPANY MENTOR
The project work entitled “Real Estate Market is driven by Investor or End User” embodies
the original work done by “Utkarsh Pal “during his/her summer project training period.
Name:
Designation:
Company Seal:
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                                       INTRODUCTION
Real estate means a piece of land including the air above it and the ground below it and any
buildings or structures on it. Real estate can include business and/or residential properties, and
are generally sold either by a retailer or directly by the individual who owns the property (for
sale by owner).
In most situations, real estate is a legal designation, and is subject to legislation also called realty.
Real estate sector covers residential housing, commercial offices, and retail outlets, trading
spaces such as theatres, hotels and restaurants, industrial buildings such as factories and
government buildings. It involves the purchase, sale, and development of land as well as
residential and non-residential buildings. The activities of the real estate sector encompass the
housing and construction sectors also.
Residential real estate industry has witnessed amazing growth in the past few years owing to the
following reasons: continuous growth in population, migration towards urban areas, ample job
opportunities in service sectors, growing income levels, rise in nuclear families and easy
availability of finance. Demand for houses increased considerably whilst supply of houses could
not keep pace with demand thereby leading to a steep rise in residential capital values especially
in urban areas.
The commercial office space in India has evolved significantly in the past 10 years due to change
in business environment. The growth of commercial real estate has been driven largely by
service sectors, especially IT sector, which had huge office space requirement, commercial
development started moving towards city suburbs. Demand for office space is directly linked to
addition in number of employees, which in turn is dependent on economic growth. When
economy slows down, companies hold their expansion plans leading to lower demand for office
space.
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            VILLAGE PHOLRIWAL, DISTT. JALANDHAR
AGI INFRA LTD. have formed with strategic vision to cater the housing needs of
individuals to provide its customers one brand, one standard, one uniform quality and
one value system , anywhere in the state of Punjab, with an end to end housing solution
system. The Promoter is expected to harness the vast housing potential of Punjab.
      Most of the developers are first generation entrepreneur who start these
project because of their enterprising abilities. The main source of funds are
from the developer, from the bank in the form of project loans and the
advances from the customers. Developers having a good reputation in the
market get good advances from the customers which forms a good source as
a means of finance. However the banks are very rigid in advancing loans to
the developers especially in small cities. If the developerhimself is the builder,
a lot of funds is also required to build up the infrastructure in the form of
machinery, shuttering, manpower and
                                                                                             31
automated heavy construction machines. To construct highrise buildings very
special kind of infrastructure is required. As the initiation start with meager
resources, next project is undertaken on the completion of the previous
project only. Though the graph of the company always shows a rising trend
but the speed is slow.
COMPANY PROFILE:
For carrying out projects company has a committed team of persons which
includes the educated and experienced person from all walks of life. The
construction works are managed & executed by a team of well qualified AGI
engineers. Our motto is Quality, Timely Delivery of Works and Client
Satisfaction. This can be seen from the projects executed by the Company.
                                                                                  32
       The AGI Group has in- house construction team with its own
equipment and machinery to undertake self owned projects as well as
contractual works. Company has done tremendous work in high rise
buildings.
                                                                              33
Brief detail of the projects undertaken by the company is as under:-
Proposed Project:-
(Jalandhar Heights-2 under expansion)
Existing Before Expansion:-
                                                                        34
172 flats 2 Bhk, 3Bhk 558 Flats, 4 Bhk 533, 1
Bhk 127 Flats under EWS
   To create niche in the real estate space looking beyond steel and concrete to
    redefine life and lifestyle.
   To rise the benchmark of excellence by creating in the state of Punjab,
    commercial and residential landmarks that are at par with prestigious addresses
    across the globe.
   To achieve best quality standards through cutting edge value engineering and
    intelligent resource management.
Projects Completed:-
  1. G.I. Apartments:-
     G.I. Apartments a Group Housing Project at Phagawara comprisingof
     78 units. All the flats have been sold with zero inventory.
  2. JALANDHAR HEIGHTS-I:-
     Jalandhar Heights, Phase-I in Jalandhar is a residential Group Housing
     Project comprising of 9 towers of 297 units. Project was launched for
     construction on June 2011 and was completed by June 2014. Project
     loan of Rs. 16.00 crores was raised from PNB Bank which stands
     repaid in time. Company has already constructed 297 flats comprising
     of 9 block from A to I Block. All the flats has alreadybeen sold and 70%
     of the flats owners have already moved in flats.
                                                                                      35
construction of another residential group housing project namely
JALANDHAR HEIGHTS, Phase-II, just adjoining the Jalandhar
Heights-I. It has already been completed and possession of about 200
flats has already been given and the possession of Balance flats will be
delivered by the end of March 2017. There are 301 flats in Phase- 2
comprising of Seven Towers from J to P. Two towers are of 4BHKflats
and 5 towers are of 3BHK flats.
About 90% of the flats have already been sold and the company has
started giving possession since March 2016. Company has raised
project loan of Rs. 21.00 Crores for construction of this project.
Company has already repaid the loan as per schedule. In constructionof
Jalandhar Heights, Phase -2 company has provided all the facilities as
have been mentioned above. Most of the buyers are friends and
relatives of our residents in Jalandhar Heights-Phase-I.
                                                                           36
         After the successful completion of Jalandhar Heights, Phase-1
  and Jalandhar Heights, Phase-II, Company started the expansion by
  starting construction of Jalandhar Heights, Phase-3. Total number of
  flats are 384 in 8 Blocks..
                                                                               37
like reception lobby, bathrooms and urinals, interior lighting etc are
being maintained by the company itself. The inner lobbies and
reception lobby are fully air conditioned.
      60’ wide approach road and minimum 20’ wide setback roads
have been proposed all around all the housing towers/blocks. Projectis
situated at Proposed 22’ wide road which is proposed to bewidened to
80’ under the Notified Master Plan. It will provide betteraccessibility
to the project.
                                                                            38
ABOUT THE SMART HOMES AT G.T. Road
AGI SKY GARDEN
Keeping in mind the policy of Govt. for Housing for All by 2022,
Company launched a project under affordable segment at Village
Pholriwal, Jalandhar. Keeping in view the demand from the public
Company acquired a land measuring 12.5 Acres approx at village
Khazurla, Tehsil Phagwara, Ditrict Kapurthala. The land is just
adjacent to the Haveli restaurant at G.T. Road, Jalandhar. Company has
proposed to build 1274 flats having built up area of 820 Sq. Ft. (Cartpet
Area of 59 Sq. Mt.) Moreover the project has been designed in such a
way that it falls in line with the affordable houses definitionof Centre
Govt. Under this project people will have a meaning full living at a
very reasonable price. The project is designed on the land situated at
village Khazurla having area of 12.50 Acres approx.Company proposes
to start construction in the month of January , 2018 and it will be
completed with in the period of two and a half year
i.e. by June, 2020. The proposed land has the access of 148’ from the
main G.T. Road.
Keeping in view the demand from public the company has proposed to
construct two blocks comprising of high end flats of 4BHK. Land in
the project is 2.18 Acres. Total number of flats are 90 in numbers.
Company proposed to start Company proposes to start construction in
the month of March , 2018 and it will be completed with in the period
of two and a half year i.e. by December, 2020. The proposed project
has the access of 60’-6” from the main 66’ Road.
                                                                            39
          Company has applied to the PWD to get an access to the project
    and the provisional sanction may be obtained with in two months time.
    Proposed land is in conformity with the Master Plan and it is a
    residential zone.
PROPOSED PROJECT:-
JALANDHAR HEIGHTS-2:-
                          OUR COMMITMENTS
  1. No development works shall be under taken by us at site without obtaining
                                                                                         40
       permission under PAPR Act 1995 from the competent authority. The
       development of the township shall be done in phased manner.
    2. The development works shall be carried out by us after obtaining demarcation/
       getting the road formation levels/ x-sections approved from Competent
       Authority.
    3. Confirmation regarding alignment/width and depth of water supply lines,
       sewerage lines if any shall be got conformed by us with the external development
       work being carried out by the competent authority and MunicipalCorporation.
    4. NOC from Punjab Pollution Control Board shall be obtained by us under Water
       Prevention and Control of Pollution Act 1970, Municipal Solid Waste
       Management and Handling Rules 2000 or any other relevant Act.
    5. Minimum buffer of 90 metre green belt of Board leaf trees shall be provided by
       us towards air polluting industries if any.
    6. Final/confirmed NOC from Punjab State Power Corporation Ltd. shall be
       obtained by us before start of electrification work.
    7. No construction shall be done by us under HT/LT electric lines.
    8. Rain water reverse bore harvesting system shall be provided by us for disposalof
        rain water.
   9. We shall comply all terms & conditions of CLU already obtained and to be
       obtained from the regulatory authority.
   10. No forest land is there, hence no permission is required from Forest Department.
       Permission from Forest Department as well as regarding entry from Kadia Wali-
       Urban Estate Jalandhar Road has already been applied and under the process. No
       specific forest zone is situated and only for access to project permission is
       required from the Forest Deparment.
PARKING
In order to provide parking to the residents a Basement, Stilt and Ground floor will be
                                                                                             41
used. Provision of parking has been provided as per the requirement under the PAPRA
act. Total provision of 2782 ECS has been made.
GROUND COVERAGE
As per the Policy 30% of the total land can be covered. But in order to have better
greenery in the project only about 23.67% area is covered under ground coverage.
Balance land will be for greenery, roads and other facilities in the residential complex.
GREEN BUILDING
Project will be got approved as a Green Building. As per the PAPRA Act 5% FAR is
available free of charge for the projects approved as Green Building. The benefit underthe
scheme is being taken by getting this project approved as Green Building.
FAR
As per the PAPRA act the eligible FAR will be 2.5:1. Additional FAR @5% of the total
FAR area can be achieved being the Green Building if it is approved by the GRIHA. It
has been undertaken to construct it as per the green building regulations.
POLLUTION CONTROL
Consent to establish and Environmental Clearance in respect of the existing project has
already been obtained. A fresh consent to operate will be taken after obtaining the
Environmental Clearance from the competent authority.
Green Area
As per the Act minimum 20% of the total area will be developed as an
organized green. In the conceptual layout plan it is ensured that 22.87% area
will be kept as green.
                                                                                             42
nearby area. However the building shall be subject to clearance from Fire Safety Norms.
Traffic Management rules will also be taken care for providing In and Exit of cars for
parking.
Keeping in view the height of the building setbacks will be provided for 16 meters.
The Road formation levels and cross sections shall be got approved by us from the
competent authority. Plinth Level of all the buildings shall be kept minimum 1’-6” above
the finished level of road/ street. Where the Building Rules are silent & stipulate no
condition or norms the building Bye-laws issued by NBC shall be followed.
Electrification shall be carried out as per design/ specifications approved by Punjab State
Power Corporation Ltd. The Layout of the Electrical scheme / load shall also be got
approved from Punjab State Power Corporation Ltd. before execution of work as per
their norms/ specifications.
All Development works shall be executed strictly as per NHAI specifications/ norms
laid down in PWD (B&R) Manual and JDA/ MOST Specifications. All building
materials confirming to BIS /ISI Code with latest amendments shall be used.
Prior approval of Punjab Pollution Control Board shall be obtained by us for reuse of
treated sewage water in regards to its suitability /norms, in flushing, gardening, washing
of vehicles, dual plumbing etc.
The Rain water Harvesting Structures for disposal of storm waters shall be provided by
us as per the design approved by Central Ground Water Board.
The Township shall be developed as a single unit and not bifurcated into segments
/portions. Revenue Rasta passing through the site shall be maintained and no
construction shall be done under 66KV & 11KV High Tension Lines passing throughthe
site unless the same are shifted with permission of Punjab State Power Corporation
                                                                                              43
Ltd. As we are giving the External Development Charges, JDA has vowed to provide the
external services like road, electricity, sewerage etc. However in order to connect with
the basic services we will make our own arrangement for Independent Water , Sewerage
and install the Sewage Treatment Plant and shall also ensure smooth supplyof Electricity
and other requisite services in the colony at our own cost , the cost of which has been
included in this estimate . We shall also provide Rainwater reverse bore harvesting
system for the disposal of storm water, the cost of which has been included. The storm
water drainage and sewerage of this Township shall be connectedby us at our own cost
with the Municipal Services as and when the same are laid and also provide water
supply and Sewerage services to the project at our own expenses till it is integrated with
the services of MC.
Also Solar panels will be installed to generate power to cater to the common area
requirements of the society.
The electrical work shall be carried out by us as per Indian Electricity Rules 1956 (with
up to date amendments) & as per design to be approved from Punjab State Power
Corporation Ltd. before start of work at site. No construction shall be done under the HT
Lines. All LT Lines shall be got shifted at our cost.
                                                                                             44
      relevant codes/ specifications and testing of materials etc.
   8. No litigation regarding land in the court of law.
2. While laying of existing roads, the construction of shoulders shall be done along side
   with pavement layers i.e. sub-grade/sub-base/wearing coarse to provide lateralsupport
   to pavements layers and to ensure proper compaction of the beams and non-wearing
   of the edges of the existing roads.
3. Full width of bituminous layer be laid in single operation and the bituminous joints
                                                                                            45
shall be made strictly as per MORT & H specifications, reproduced as under:
   Longitudinal joints shall be made in pre-mixed bituminous materials and the same
   shall be fully compacted and the joint made flush in one of the following ways,
   only method (iii) shall be used for transverse joints:
  i.   By hearing the joints with an approved joint heater when the adjacent widthis
       being laid, but without cutting back or coating with binder.
       The heater will raise the temperature of the full depth of material, to within the
       specified range of minimum rolling temperature and maximum temperature at
       any stage for the materials, for a width not less than 75mm. We shall also have
       equipments available, for use in the event of a heater breakdown, to form
       joints by method (iii).
 ii.   By using two or more pavers operating in echelon, where this is practicableand
       in sufficient proximity for adjacent widths to be fully compacted by
       continuous rolling.
iii.   By cutting back the exposed joint, for a distance equal to the specified layer
       thickness, to a vertical face discarding all loosened materials and coating the
       vertical face completely with 100 penetration grade hot bitumen or cold-
       applied bitumen or polymer modified adhesive bitumen tape with a minimum
       thickness of 2mm before the adjacent surface.
4. All joints shall be having offset at least 300mm from parallel joints in the layer
   beneath. Joints in the wearing course shall coincide with either the lane edge orthe
   lane marking, whichever is appropriate. Longitudinal joints shall not be situated in
   wheel track zones.
                                                                                            46
             ABOUT GROUP HOUSING SPECIFICATIONS
Under the scope of Group Housing blocks of identical sizes shall be constructed by us
as a RCC frame structure designed for one step higher earth quake zone. The basement
shall also built by us in RCC with adequate arrangement for disposal of water from the
basement, if any. All kinds of brick work shall be constructed in cementsand mortar 1:7 in
foundations and 1:5 in super structure. All roofs shall be made of RCC and flooring of
Vitrified Tiles except in basement where conglomerate flooring shall be done. Aulakh
wood shall be used for doors. UPVC windows and sliders will be used in flats keeping in
view lesser use of wood in construction. All public Healthand Electrical fittings shall be
ISI Marked. Adequate arrangement for firefighting shallbe made by us as per National
Building Code.
                               WATER SUPPLY
Water supply lines of PVC pipes (ISI marked) of minimum 4” i/d along with allspecials
and sluice valves, fire hydrants etc. shall be laid by us in the Township.
                                                                                              47
Provision of two 150 mm dia straight tube wells capable of giving discharge @
10000 gallons per hour to meet the daily water requirement, Sintex PVC Tanks of
suitable capacity supported on steel structure with provision of chlorination plant and
bye pass arrangement will also be made.
                              SEWERAGE SYSTEM
For designing the Sewerage Scheme, it has been assumed at 75% of the total water
requirement will reach the Sewerage Network and a design factor at the rate of 3 timesof
DWF has been taken into account. The complete network has been designed by using
S.W. pipes of appropriate size(minimum size of SW pipes has been considered as 8” as
per Punjab PWD norms) and by considering half running full, with a self- cleaning
velocity of 2.5 feet per second.
         AGI INFRA LTD shall be making its own arrangement for door to door
collection of garbage and transportation to the nearest dumping site of Municipal
Corporation and then the Municipal Corporation shall lift the garbage from collection
centre. The sewerage system laid inside the complex will be intergrated with the
sewerage line laid by the JDA at the doorstep of complex.
Govt. of Punjab has made it mandatory to provide Artificial Ground Water Rechargingin
all the colonies. Moreover since Trunk Storm Sewer has not been laid by JDA or
                                                                                                48
MC along main road, the only remedy left to take care of storm water drainage is
Artificial Ground Water Recharging. As mentioned above, the soil strata in this area it
is about 40% sandy and spring level is approximately 30 metre below ground level,
which as per the enquiry made from, the office of Central Ground Water Board, remains
more or less same throughout the year. The percolation of water is quite high.Moreover,
the rainfall intensity in this area is moderate. The hourly rainfall intensityis generally
15 mm per hr. As such for purpose of designing the system rainfall intensity of 15-
20mm/hour has been considered.
RCC Hume pipe storm water drainage system shall be provided on the basis of design
calculations. Minimum dia of RCC pipe shall be 250mm. Road gullies, manholes etc
shall be provided as per requirement.
Four Reverse bore wells 300 mm dia width use of 150 mm size MS pipes/SS Strainer
along with one round RCC Rain Harvesting Structure of 4000 mm internal dia and 3800
mm deep for each well along with network of RCC pipes and road gullies to drain the
water up to rain harvesting structure shall be provided as per guidelines of Central
Ground Water Board.
                              ELECTRIFICATION
The connected load has been worked out as per norms approved by Punjab State Power
Corporation Ltd and total connected load by applying a demand factor of 0.33 with
increase of 40% for future expansion. 11 KV overhead lines shall be running on 9 m
PCC Poles adequately spaced so that conductors do not sag beyond permissible limits.
XLPE Cables shall be 3x185mm2 size aluminum conductor as per site requirement to
the satisfaction of Punjab State Power Corporation Ltd. All provisionsshall be made by
us in view of required electric load as per prescribed standards.
                                                                                             49
Transformer wise load distribution statement has been appended in this estimate for
seeking approval from Punjab State Power Corporation Ltd. Provision of aluminium
conductors and all other relevant accessories has been made in the estimate. Two
transformers of 500 KVA capacity copper wound have been proposed in this township.
These transformers shall be mounted on cement concrete pole structure duly braced and
properly earthed Provision of GO Switches, HT Fuse system and lightening arrestors
shall also be made by us.
The distribution of power shall be done on 230/415 volts. LT Lines shall be laid on the
roof of basement at cable trays etc. on 8 m PCC Poles with 48 mm2 ACSR for phase
conductors and 30 mm2 for neutral conductor underground LT cable. Supply from
transformer to LT Poles shall be taken by means of adequate size PVC/XLPE insulated
aluminium conductor cables. Provision of Bus Bars for connecting supplies to energy
metres as well as feeder pillars shall also made by us for the houses on otherside of the
road.
Street lightning system has been designed as per relevant IS Code and latest engineering
practice enforce. 150 Watt HPSV metal halide Lamps shall be provided on 7.5 m
independent steel tubular poles on 60’ wide road and 40 watt tube fittings on 35’ wide
road. 70 watt HPSV fittings shall be provided on 4.8 m fancy poles in the parks. Cost of
decorative poles with pole top mounting metal halide lamp fixtures/CFL fixtures for
campus lightning of Commercial Parking areas shall also be borne by us.
               HORTICULTURE/LANDSCAPING WORK
Provision of road side trees @ 30’ c/c one side of roads of 35’ width and on both sidesof
roads for roads having width 80’ and above has been made by us. An area of 113579 sqft
has been reserved for the development of one spacious Park-A , Playing of children and
recreational activities etc apart from other green area of about 28871 SFT.
The state of the art landscaping shall be done in the Township. Provision of Musical
Fountains, Superior quality ornamental trees , Shrubs has been made. Inter-lockable
pavers shall be used for pavements inside the parks; a separate space will be allocated
                                                                                            50
for children swings. Tree guards with MS railing shall be provided around the parksand
shrubs.
Cost of Project:-
Project Name:- Jalandhar Heights-2, Pholriwal, Jalandhar
                                                                         Proposed
      No. of Towers                                                         22
      No. of Flats                                                        1390
COST OF PROJECT:-
                                                                                         51
5.              INTEREST DURING CONST.                           18.00
TOTAL 380.00
MEANS OF FINANCE
TOTAL 380.00
COMPLETION PERIOD:-
     All kind of development works of this township shall be completed by us
     strictly as per PWD specification within three and a half years from the
     date of approval of estimates and issue of License by the Competent
     Authority.
                                                                                   52
                                   Objectives of the Project
The following factors have led to the increase in demand for residential and commercial
properties in our country. They are:
The other important factors contributing to this growing number of real estate firms in India can
be:
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Role and Importance of Real Estate Industry
The real estate firms in India are the bungalow developers, villa builders, Apartment developers,
township developers who are playing a major role in building country’s infrastructure. Under the
sincere efforts of these real estate developers, cities in India have witnessed a rapid growth in the
construction of residential and commercial projects. It is due to the innovative efforts and elegant
constructions of these real estate builders, Major cities in India have witnessed commendable
facelift. Whether it is a residential property or commercial property the Indian real estate firms
are always up with new innovative ideas and designs, which can catch the attention of investors
across the globe.
The Indian real estate market size is expected to touch US$ 180 billion by 2020. Recent growth
in the Indian economy has stimulated demand for land and developed real estate across
industries. Demand for residential, commercial and retail real estate is rising throughout India,
accompanied by increased demand for hotel accommodation and improved infrastructure. India
is going to produce an estimated 2 million new graduates from various Indian universities during
this year, creating demand for 100 million square feet of office and industrial space. Further,
presence of a large number of Fortune 500 and other reputed companies will attract more
companies to initiate their operational bases in India thus, creating more demand for corporate
space
                                                                                                        54
                                     PROJECT MARKETING
    We take real estate projects from developers and market them to customers and investors. We
    take projects for a stipulated time frame for marketing and also manage the entire site operation.
    In Project Marketing, we have two modes of working.
    In this mode we take the exclusive rights to market the project over a stipulated time frame.
    Minimum flats in a Project for which we take exclusive marketing rights should be at least 30
    flats. The entire EPM would consist of the following services of which a client can choose all or
    some of them.
    In this service, instead of taking the entire project, we take an inventory of 20 to 100 flats and
    dedicatedly market those flats over a fixed period of time. A very valuable service for builders
    who wants to continue with their own marketing efforts and associate with us for providing
    additional teeth to their marketing capabilities. We can take inventory of flats in any of the stages
    of a project i.e. Pre Launch, Launch, Mid Project, Near Completion or After Completion. We
    provide the following services:
                                                                                                            55
LAUNCH OF AHP (AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN PARTNERSHIP)
                                                                   56
A standee for advertisement at venue in AURAIYA (U.P.)
                                                         57
Specific features of Real Estate Industry in India
Real Estate and property is the most popular topic in India these days because price of property
increasing day by day. It is the safest way to earn money these days because everybody knows
that the future of this industry is very bright in India. In fact property industry is the more
effective source after agriculture in India and also the Indian Real Estate helps to increase the
country’s gross income.
The real estate sector has taken a major hit, fundamentally things have only improved. Based on
our top down approach and of the Indian economy we believe the Indian real estate sector is in a
multiyear, stable growth phase. Following are a few of the key points that make us confident on
the sector:
In contrast to the aging population and rising dependency ratios in many countries, India is
blessed with a young and growing population. India has amongst the best demographic ratio
globally and this would continue to improve over next three to four decades. This comes at a
time when western economies have deteriorating demographic ratio. Even China is at fag end of
its favorable demographic ratio which is expected to peak between 2012 & 2015 and decline
sharply thereafter for next few decades.
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Changing trend towards nuclear families
The traditional ‘joint-family’ system in India is rapidly breaking up. With increasing expenses
and with more people migrating to cities for work, people are increasingly opting for nuclear and
small families. This undoubtedly means more demand for residential segments.
India is among the very few economies globally that has a high savings rate. A savings rate of
approximately 34% of GDP implies savings of USD 400 million annually. Historically Indian’s
have preferred two asset classes over others – gold and real estate and an increase in savings
would directly lead to an increase in demand for these asset classes. People in urban areas are
increasingly investing in second homes too.
Expansion of IT sector
 The steady expansion and the development of the IT sectors in India have played a major role in
the development of the real estate sector. The constant expansion of the IT sectors; MNC and
corporate firms have given way for the growth of the real-estate sector particularly in the
commercial sector. Apparently all these factors have also provided better employment
opportunities to the people of India.
The easy access to the bank loan has resulted in easy property investment. There are various
national and multinational banks in India which offer easy property loans; naturally this makes it
easy for the property buyers even from the middle class society. The growth of the organized
retail industry across India is likely to generate an additional 220 million ft2 of retail space by
2010.
Parallel economy
The parallel economy or the ‘black money’ as more commonly known in India is estimated to be
anywhere between 40 to 100 percent of the stated GDP. Property is the easiest and most
attractive place to park this huge amount of unaccounted funds. ‘Cash’ component in real estate
deals has been a very common practice in India. Other than acting as an invisible hand
supporting the real estate market, the black or unaccounted component also provides a cushion to
banks financing the sector.
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Present Scenario of the Real Estate Market in India
Commercial real estate sector is in boom in India. In the last fifteen years, post liberalization of
the economy, Indian real estate business has taken an upturn and is expected to grow from the
current USD 14 billion to a USD 102 billion in the next 10 years. This growth can be attributed
to favorable demographics, increasing purchasing power, existence of customer friendly banks &
housing finance companies, professionalism in real estate and favorable reforms initiated by the
government to attract global investors.
Cause-Effect scenario leading to emergence of organized real estate market in India The property
market in India has traditionally been unorganized and fragmented. However, the recent past has
seen a consolidation of positions in the market as developers are stretching their capacities to the
maximum in order to meet the growing market demand, which in turn has encouraged large
projects with sourced financing.
Driving Forces
Stated below are the reasons that have led to the real estate boom in the country
• Booming economy; accelerated GDP to 8% p.a.
• India’s emergence as an attractive off shoring destination and availability of pool of highly
skilled technicians and engineers
Development of large Growing Market Demand
• Realization of large commercial projects
• IPOs bydevelopers
• Gradual organization of the markets in the Tier I cities
Greater availability of information
• Emergence of transparency and liquidity
• Entry of international real estate consultancies
• Governing legal framework relaxed
• Competitive pricing captive units of major players include GE, Prudential, HSBC, Bank of
America, Standard Chartered and American Express
• Rise in disposable income and growing middle class, increasing the demand for quality
residential real estate and real estate as an investment option.
• Entry of professional players equipped with expertise in real estate development;
• Relaxation of legal rulings and processes by the governing bodies encouraging investments in
real estate
• Improvement in infrastructure facilities
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Real Estate Investment Banking
Real Estate Investment Banking is an approach to real estate financing – providing the client a
host of services including the structuring of real estate projects, legal advice, operative
management of real estate projects and support in marketing properties. The banking focus in
Real Estate Investment Banking is on structured financing products and structuring of entire
portfolios. Extending on similar lines is the importance of syndication that forms the base line of
larger sized transactions.
The increase in transparency and liquidity in the real estate market in India is attracting
international real estate consultants to India. These consultants offer end to end solutions for
their clients’ real estate needs. These services include strategic consulting to developers,
investors, advisors and lenders seeking assistance with existing assets, potential acquisitions,
new development projects and properties slated for disposition, feasibility studies, concept
testing, business planning exercises, investment advice, market research and analysis, demand
forecasting, financial modeling and project structuring exercises, portfolio optimization and re-
engineering strategies, expansion and occupancy, location and entry, brokerage services, legal
documentation review, valuations etc.
With the opening up of the real estate sector in the country, the construction houses are scaling
up the commercial and residential constructions. An increasing number of developers are
offering IPOs for fund raising. AIM too is a sought after solution to meet the fund requirements
for these developers.
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                           RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The procedure adopted for conducting the research requires a lot of attention as it has direct
bearing on accuracy, reliability and adequacy of results obtained.
1.     Meaning of Research
2.     Research Design
3.     Sampling Design
4.     Data Collection Method.
Research Design:
A research design is the arrangement of conditions for collection and analysis data in a manner
that aims to combine relevance to the research purpose with economy in procedure. It constitutes
the blueprint for the collection measurement and analysis of data.
Research Design chosen for this study is Exploratory Research. Exploratory research is based on
some previous understanding of the topic. Research has got a very specific objective and clear
cut data requirements.
                                                                                                   62
Sampling Design:
Sampling is necessary because it is almost impossible to examine the entire parent population
(i.e. the entire universe) various factors like time available costs, purpose of study etc. make it
necessary for the researchers to choose a sample. It should neither be too small nor too big. It
should be manageable. The sample size of past 3 years is taken for present study due to time
limitation.
Data Collection:
The process of data collection begins after a research problem has been defined and research
design has been checked out. There are two types of data:-
      Observation Method
      Interview Methods
      Questionnaire Methods
      Schedule Methods
Primary Data:
It is first hand data which is collected by researcher itself. Primary data is collected by various
approaches so as to get a precise, accurate, realistic, and relevant data. The main tool in gathering
primary data was investigation and observation. It was achieved by a direct approach and
observation from the officials of the company.
Secondary Data:
It is the data which is already collected by someone else. Researcher has to analyse the data and
interprets the results. It has always been important for the completion of any report. It provides
reliable, suitable, adequate and specific knowledge.
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                                      Finding and Analysis
                                                  19
                                                                        Site visit planned
                   27
                                                                        Pending for Follow-up
                                                                        Already Converted
                                                                        Not Interested
                                             11
                                 3
There are only 19 prospects that shows interest in buying flats or planned for the site visits.
There are 11 peoples whose follow-up was pending due to call not received or switched off.
There are 27 peoples who have not interested in buying the flats.
Price may play a major role further and today. Prices of certain day today market should be
revised keeping in mind the strategies of other competitor brands.
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                                   KYC Status Detail
                                   23
                              15
                                                  160
                                                                     KYC Completed
                                                                     Kyc pending
                                                                     Unit Cancelled
                                                                     File Not Available
262
                                                                                          65
                                    CONCLUSION
   In the long term, growth in the Indian real estate industry is expected to be driven by rise
    in infrastructure spending by Government of India, which in turn, will provide a thrust to
    real estate development. Other factors such as favorable demographics and income levels
    and growing urbanization will continue to drive the long-term growth in this industry.
   In the final conclusion it is observed that in upcoming future the government of India will
    invest in infrastructure hence the demand of commercial space will increase and with
    better price Paarth can deliver those demands in future.
   In the final conclusion it is also observed that most of the people are not interested in
    buying flats now or they have booked somewhere else.
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                LEARNING FROM THE SUMMER INTERNSHIP
During this period of Summer Internship learned many things and saw a change in myself. Few
of them are:
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                               References
🞂   www.rera.com
🞂   www.paarthinfrabuild.org
🞂   www.wikipedia.com
🞂   www.99acres.com
🞂   www.magicbricks.com
🞂   www.google.com
🞂   www.ibef.com
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