NATURE AND BACKGROUND OF
OUTDOOR RECREATION                                Plan
                                                           Ahead Plan Ahead and Prepare Principle
      Recreation is derived from the Latin word            and
       “recreare” which means to be refreshed.            Prepare
      are organized activities done during one’s                    Travel Camp on Durable Surfaces
                                                           Travel    Principle
       free time for his or her reasons, where
       interaction between man and an element of
       nature is present.                                 Dispose Dispose of Waste Properly Principle
      Recreational activities depends on one’s
       likes/interest pursuits and needs which
       maybe reflective of one’s beliefs and level         Leave     Leave What You Find Principle
       of enjoyment. A park for example may serve
       as a bonding place for a family to hang out,       Minimiz Minimize Campfire Impacts
       a great fitness area for joggers and Zumba            e    Principle
       dancers and a place to be with nature or a
       place to meditate for other people.
                                                          Respect Respect Wildlife Principle
   Benefits of Outdoor Recreation
1. Physical Health Benefits                                  Be      Be Considerate of Other Visitors
2. Psycho-Emotional Benefits
3. Social Benefits
                                                                  AQUATIC ACTIVITIES
4. Economic Benefits                                            Water or aqua has a particular unique
                                                        attraction to people of all ages.
5. Spiritual Benefits
                                                        WATER HAS UNIQUE CHARACTERISTICS
T OR F
                                                        Resilience is the upward force of the water on an
1. Outdoor recreation involves much physical            object. This is the reason why boats and people float
activity, but it does not require one to have an        on water. It also gives a weightlessness feeling,
athletic level of skills to be able to participate T    which makes it easier to move, lift knees, or even
2. Spending time outdoors also allows one to meet       jog in the rain (for some water activities).
and interact with others who share the same passion     Hydrostatic pressure is the pressure exerted by the
for it is an example of the physical benefit of         water at equilibrium due to force of gravity.
outdoor recreation. F
                                                        Enhanced cooling characteristic that transfers heat
3. Outdoor recreation is organized activities done      away from the body much quicker than air given at
during one’s free time for his or her reasons, where    the same temperature.
interaction between man and an element of nature is
present. T                                                             SNORKELING
4. Trekking to Mt. Pulag, white water rafting at            is glancing through life beneath the water by
Chico River, surfing at Siargao, or bird-watching at         swimming with the aid of a snorkel and
Candaba Marsh are examples of indoor recreation.             mask.
T
                                                            Through snorkeling, one can observe the
5. The indoors in a broad sense is a space outside an        underwater attractions for a more extended
enclosed area. T                                             period, without the need to continually
                                                             resurface to gasp for air, and with relatively
       7 Principles of Leave No Trace                        lesser effort.
       Is a set of universal outdoor ethics that
                                                        Why Snorkeling?
guides one in the activities to do with nature. It
also provides with framework for making                     for recreational purposes
decisions in outdoor recreation.
                                                            water-based search by rescue teams
                                                            water sports such as underwater under water
                                                             rugby, hockey, and spearfishing
                                                                  BENEFITS OF SNORKELING
                                                            helps the overall fitness of a person
    it increases the oxygen uptake, which is a       5. Snorkel-Mask FITTING
     defi it is also an excellent cardiovascular
                                                      BASIC EQUIPMENT IN SNORKELING
     workout as it improves heart rate and
                                                         -   Mask
    it works out the quadriceps, hamstrings,
                                                         -   Snorkel Vest
     calves, ankles, hip flexors, core muscles, and
                                                         -   Swimming Cap
     shoulders while swimming builds greater
                                                         -   Snorkeling Fins
     lung capacity as one is forced to hold breath
                                                         -   Skin Protection
     underwater for sustained periods of time.
                                                         -   Mas Defogger
    doing the flutter kick and diving tones and
     trims the body
    it increases the oxygen uptake, which is a              AQUATIC ACTIVITIES
     definite indicator of aerobic fitness
                                                            A kayak has a covered deck, while a canoe
                                                             is wide open. Kayakers extend legs and are
                                                             seated low or sometimes on the deck. It uses
HOW DID SNORKELING BEGIN?                                    a double-bladed paddle.
                                                            A kayak has a covered deck, while a canoe
                                                             is wide open. Kayakers extend legs and are
                                                             seated low or sometimes on the deck. It uses
                                                             a double-bladed paddle.
                                                             A canoer, on the one hand, sits on a raised
                                                             seat or kneels on the bottom of the boat and
                                                             uses a single- bladed paddle.
                                                            A canoer, on the one hand, sits on a raised
                                                             seat or kneels on the bottom of the boat and
                                                             uses a single- bladed paddle.
                                                          The oldest known canoe, Pesse Canoe,
                                                      believed to be constructed between 8200 and
                                                      7600 B.C. was found in the Netherlands. The
                                                      oldest existing kayaks are exhibited in North
                                                      America Department of the State Museum of
                                                      Ethnology in Munich.
                                                        The word “canoe” originated from the Carib
                                                      word “kenu” which meant dugout
TIPS FOR CHOOSING A MASK
1. CHOOSING the mask
2. TESTING the mask
3. Do the SUCTION Test
4. Put the Mask on FULLY
                                                          Snorkeling is swimming near the water’s
                                                        surface with the use of a mask and a breathing tube,
                                                        called a snorkel.
                                                          Scuba diving is diving with help of self-
                                                        contained underwater breathing apparatus,
                                                        called a scuba. Scuba equipment allows divers to
                                                        breathe comfortably while underwater, completely
                                                        immersing themselves in the marine universe.
                                                               SCUBA DIVING REQUIREMENTS
                                                                              AGE
                                                                            HEALTH
                                                                          DISABILITIES
                                                                        SWIMMING SKILL
                                                               BASIC SCIBA DIVING EQUIPMENT
                                                               Dive Mask creates the air pocket to have a
                                                                clearer view of the underwater life.
                                                               Snorkel is a breathing tube allowing you to
                                                                inhale and exhale through your mouth when
                                                                swimming face down on the water surface.
                                                               Regulator lets you breathe underwater. It
                                                                connects to your tank and delivers air to you
Sea kayaking requires more specific extra                       mouth when you inhale.
equipment as it is done in the open waters. This
equipment are as follows:
                                                               BCD or Buoyancy Device helps control the
    A waterproof torch that floats                             position in the water column.
    Bilge pump and bailing device                             The Octopus is a backup regulator. It has a
                                                                longer hose and a bright yellow body so it is
    Distress signal devices such as orange                     easier to find and can be used by others
     smoke sticks and red flares                                during an emergency.
                                                               Weight Belt is used to counteract buoyancy
    Compass
                                                               SPG or Submersible Pressure Gauge
    Spare paddle                                               show how much of the air is left
                                                               Scuba Tank contains the pressured air
                                                                which allows one to breathe and stay longer
     HEALTH BENEFUTS OF PADDLING                                underwater.
                                                               Fins provide the propulsion that makes it
Specific health benefits include:
                                                                possible to swim with lesser effort
    Improved cardiovascular fitness                           Scuba or Wet Suit provides protection
                                                                from coldness of the water and other
    Stronger muscles and muscular endurance
                                                                elements.
     particularly in the back, arms, shoulders, and
     chest as these are the main muscles involved        HEALTH RELATED BENEFITS OF DIVING
     in paddling
                                                           1. Diving on a regular basis improves and
    Development of the torso and leg strength as             maintains the general fitness and stamina
     the strength to power a canoe or kayak                   level.
     comes mainly from rotating the torso and              2. It improves cardio-vascular performance and
     applying pressure with your legs                         is translated into reduced risk of heart attack,
                                                              strokes, and circulatory problems and
                                                              ailments in general.
              SCUBA DIVING                                 3. Muscle tone and strength are also improved
                                                              due to movement through the water and
    Is a method where a diver uses a regulator as the         physical effort of carrying equipment such
breathing apparatus and a tank with compressed air            as the weight belt and diving gear.
which enables the diver to breathe normally
underwater.
           SCUBA VS. SNORKELING