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IGBT - Datasheet

The document describes an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) with an ultrafast soft recovery diode. It provides key features, benefits, maximum ratings, electrical characteristics, and switching characteristics of the device in a table format.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
149 views11 pages

IGBT - Datasheet

The document describes an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) with an ultrafast soft recovery diode. It provides key features, benefits, maximum ratings, electrical characteristics, and switching characteristics of the device in a table format.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PD - 97403

IRG7PH30K10DPbF
INSULATED GATE BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR WITH
ULTRAFAST SOFT RECOVERY DIODE
Features
C
• Low VCE (ON) Trench IGBT Technology VCES = 1200V
• Low switching losses
• 10 µS short circuit SOA IC = 16A, TC = 100°C
• Square RBSOA
• 100% of the parts tested for ILM G tSC ≥ 10µs, TJ(max) = 150°C
• Positive VCE (ON) Temperature co-efficient
• Ultra fast soft Recovery Co-Pak Diode E VCE(on) typ. = 2.05V
• Tight parameter distribution
• Lead Free Package
n-channel

C
Benefits
• High Efficiency in a wide range of applications
• Suitable for a wide range of switching frequencies due to E
C
Low VCE (ON) and Low Switching losses G
• Rugged transient Performance for increased reliability
• Excellent Current sharing in parallel operation TO-247AC

G C E
Gate Collector Emitter

Absolute Maximum Ratings


Parameter Max. Units
VCES Collector-to-Emitter Voltage 1200 V
IC @ TC = 25°C Continuous Collector Current 30
IC @ TC = 100°C Continuous Collector Current 16
INOMINAL Nominal Current 9.0
ICM Pulse Collector Current, Vge = 15V 27 A
ILM Clamped Inductive Load Current, Vge = 20V c 36
IF @ TC = 25°C Diode Continous Forward Current 30
IF @ TC = 100°C Diode Continous Forward Current 16
IFM Diode Maximum Forward Current d 36
VGE Continuous Gate-to-Emitter Voltage ±30 V
PD @ TC = 25°C Maximum Power Dissipation 180 W
PD @ TC = 100°C Maximum Power Dissipation 71
TJ Operating Junction and -55 to +150
TSTG Storage Temperature Range °C
Soldering Temperature, for 10 sec. 300 (0.063 in. (1.6mm) from case)
Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 Screw 10 lbf·in (1.1 N·m)

Thermal Resistance
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units
RθJC (IGBT) Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Case-(each IGBT) f ––– ––– 0.70
RθJC (Diode) Thermal Resistance Junction-to-Case-(each Diode) f ––– ––– 1.44 °C/W
RθCS Thermal Resistance, Case-to-Sink (flat, greased surface) ––– 0.24 –––
RθJA Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient (typical socket mount) ––– 40 –––

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08/14/09
IRG7PH30K10DPbF

Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)


Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions Ref.Fig
V(BR)CES Collector-to-Emitter Breakdown Voltage 1200 — — V VGE = 0V, IC = 250µA e CT6
∆V(BR)CES/∆TJ Temperature Coeff. of Breakdown Voltage — 1.11 — V/°C VGE = 0V, IC = 1mA (25°C-150°C) CT6

VCE(on) Collector-to-Emitter Saturation Voltage — 2.05 2.35 IC = 9.0A, VGE = 15V, TJ = 25°C 5,6,7

— 2.56 — V IC = 9.0A, VGE = 15V, TJ = 150°C 9,10,11


VGE(th) Gate Threshold Voltage 5.0 — 7.5 V VCE = VGE, IC = 400µA 9,10
∆VGE(th)/∆TJ Threshold Voltage temp. coefficient — -15 — mV/°C VCE = VGE, IC = 400µA (25°C - 150°C) 11,12

gfe Forward Transconductance — 6.2 — S VCE = 50V, IC = 9.0A, PW = 80µs


ICES Collector-to-Emitter Leakage Current — 1.0 25 µA VGE = 0V, VCE = 1200V
— 400 — VGE = 0V, VCE = 1200V, TJ = 150°C
VFM Diode Forward Voltage Drop — 2.0 3.0 V IF = 9.0A 8

— 2.1 — IF = 9.0A, TJ = 150°C


IGES Gate-to-Emitter Leakage Current — — ±100 nA VGE = ±30V

Switching Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)


Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions Ref.Fig
Qg Total Gate Charge (turn-on) — 45 68 IC = 9.0A 24

Qge Gate-to-Emitter Charge (turn-on) — 8.7 13 nC VGE = 15V CT1

Qgc Gate-to-Collector Charge (turn-on) — 20 30 VCC = 600V


Eon Turn-On Switching Loss — 530 760 IC = 9.0A, VCC = 600V, VGE = 15V CT4

Eoff Turn-Off Switching Loss — 380 600 µJ RG = 22Ω, L = 1.0mH, LS = 150nH, TJ = 25°C
Etotal Total Switching Loss — 910 1360 Energy losses include tail & diode reverse recovery
td(on) Turn-On delay time — 14 31 IC = 9.0A, VCC = 600V, VGE = 15V CT4

tr Rise time — 24 41 ns RG = 22Ω, L = 1.0mH, LS = 150nH, TJ = 25°C


td(off) Turn-Off delay time — 110 130
tf Fall time — 38 56
Eon Turn-On Switching Loss — 810 — IC = 9.0A, VCC = 600V, VGE=15V 13,15

Eoff Turn-Off Switching Loss — 680 — µJ RG=22Ω, L=1.0mH, LS=150nH, TJ = 150°C e CT4

Etotal Total Switching Loss — 1490 — Energy losses include tail & diode reverse recovery WF1, WF2

td(on) Turn-On delay time — 11 — IC = 9.0A, VCC = 600V, VGE = 15V 14,16

tr Rise time — 23 — ns RG = 22Ω, L = 1.0mH, LS = 150nH CT4

td(off) Turn-Off delay time — 130 — TJ = 150°C WF1

tf Fall time — 260 — WF2

Cies Input Capacitance — 1070 — pF VGE = 0V 23

Coes Output Capacitance — 63 — VCC = 30V


Cres Reverse Transfer Capacitance — 26 — f = 1.0Mhz
TJ = 150°C, IC = 36A 4

RBSOA Reverse Bias Safe Operating Area FULL SQUARE VCC = 960V, Vp =1200V CT2

Rg = 22Ω, VGE = +20V to 0V


SCSOA Short Circuit Safe Operating Area 10 — — µs TJ = 150°C, VCC = 600V, Vp =1200V 22, CT3

Rg = 22Ω, VGE = +15V to 0V WF4

Erec Reverse Recovery Energy of the Diode — 710 — µJ TJ = 150°C 17,18,19


trr Diode Reverse Recovery Time — 140 — ns VCC = 600V, IF = 9.0A 20,21

Irr Peak Reverse Recovery Current — 12 — A VGE = 15V, Rg = 20Ω, L =1.0mH, Ls = 150nH WF3

Notes:
 VCC = 80% (VCES), VGE = 20V, L = 36µH, RG = 33Ω.
‚ Pulse width limited by max. junction temperature.
ƒ Refer to AN-1086 for guidelines for measuring V(BR)CES safely.
„ Rθ is measured at TJ of approximately 90°C.

2 www.irf.com
IRG7PH30K10DPbF
30 200

25
150
20

Ptot (W)
IC (A)

15
100

10

50
5

0
25 50 75 100 125 150 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
T C (°C) T C (°C)
Fig. 1 - Maximum DC Collector Current vs. Fig. 2 - Power Dissipation vs. Case
Case Temperature Temperature
100 100

10µsec
100µsec
10
1msec
IC (A)

IC (A)

10

DC
1

Tc = 25°C
Tj = 150°C
Single Pulse
0.1 1
1 10 100 1000 10000 10 100 1000 10000
VCE (V) VCE (V)
Fig. 3 - Forward SOA Fig. 4 - Reverse Bias SOA
TC = 25°C, TJ ≤ 150°C; VGE =15V TJ = 150°C; VGE = 20V

50 50
VGE = 18V VGE = 18V
VGE = 15V VGE = 15V
40 VGE = 12V 40 VGE = 12V
VGE = 10V VGE = 10V
VGE = 8.0V VGE = 8.0V
30 30
ICE (A)
ICE (A)

20 20

10 10

0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 0 2 4 6 8 10
VCE (V) VCE (V)

Fig. 5 - Typ. IGBT Output Characteristics Fig. 6 - Typ. IGBT Output Characteristics
TJ = -40°C; tp = 80µs TJ = 25°C; tp = 80µs

www.irf.com 3
IRG7PH30K10DPbF
50 50

40 VGE = 18V 40
VGE = 15V
VGE = 12V -40°C
30 VGE = 10V 25°C
30
VGE = 8.0V 150°C
ICE (A)

IF (A)
20 20

10 10

0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
VCE (V) VF (V)

Fig. 7 - Typ. IGBT Output Characteristics Fig. 8 - Typ. Diode Forward Characteristics
TJ = 150°C; tp = 80µs tp = 80µs
12 12

10 10

8 8
ICE = 4.5A ICE = 4.5A
VCE (V)
VCE (V)

ICE = 9.0A 6 ICE = 9.0A


6
ICE = 18A ICE = 18A
4
4

2
2

0
0
5 10 15 20
5 10 15 20
VGE (V)
VGE (V)
Fig. 10 - Typical VCE vs. VGE
Fig. 9 - Typical VCE vs. VGE TJ = 25°C
TJ = -40°C
12 40
ICE, Collector-to-Emitter Current (A)

10
30

8
ICE = 4.5A
VCE (V)

ICE = 9.0A 20
6
ICE = 18A T J = 25°C
T J = 150°C
4
10

0
0 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
5 10 15 20
VGE, Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)
VGE (V)
Fig. 11 - Typical VCE vs. VGE Fig. 12 - Typ. Transfer Characteristics
TJ = 150°C VCE = 50V

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IRG7PH30K10DPbF
2000 1000

tF
1600
EON tdOFF

Swiching Time (ns)


100
1200
Energy (µJ)

tR
800
EOFF 10 tdON

400

0 1
5 10 15 20 0 5 10 15 20
IC (A) IC (A)
Fig. 13 - Typ. Energy Loss vs. IC Fig. 14 - Typ. Switching Time vs. IC
TJ = 150°C; L = 1.0mH; VCE = 600V, RG = 22Ω; VGE = 15V TJ = 150°C; L = 1.0mH; VCE = 600V, RG = 22Ω; VGE = 15V
1600 1000

tF
1400
EON Swiching Time (ns)
1200 100
td OFF
Energy (µJ)

1000 tR

800 10
tdON
EOFF
600

400 1
0 20 40 60 80 100 0 20 40 60 80 100
RG (Ω) RG (Ω)

Fig. 15 - Typ. Energy Loss vs. RG Fig. 16 - Typ. Switching Time vs. RG
TJ = 150°C; L = 1.0mH; VCE = 600V, ICE = 9.0A; VGE = 15V TJ = 150°C; L = 1.0mH; VCE = 600V, ICE = 9.0A; VGE = 15V

18 18

RG = 5.0Ω
16
16

14
RG = 10Ω
14
IRR (A)

IRR (A)

12
RG = 20Ω 12
10

RG = 47Ω 10
8

6 8
4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 0 10 20 30 40 50
IF (A) RG (Ω)

Fig. 17 - Typ. Diode IRR vs. IF Fig. 18 - Typ. Diode IRR vs. RG
TJ = 150°C TJ = 150°C

www.irf.com 5
IRG7PH30K10DPbF
18 3000

16
2500 5.0Ω
18A
10Ω
14

QRR (nC)
20Ω
IRR (A)

2000 47Ω

12
9.0A

1500
10

4.5A
8 1000
0 100 200 300 400 0 100 200 300 400

diF /dt (A/µs) diF /dt (A/µs)

Fig. 19 - Typ. Diode IRR vs. diF/dt Fig. 20 - Typ. Diode QRR vs. diF/dt
VCC = 600V; VGE = 15V; IF = 9.0A; TJ = 150°C VCC = 600V; VGE = 15V; TJ = 150°C

1200 48 60

RG = 5.0 Ω
RG = 10 Ω 40 50
1000
RG = 20 Ω Tsc

RG = 47 Ω
Energy (µJ)

40

Current (A)
32
Time (µs)

800 Isc
24 30

600
16 20

400 8 10
0 5 10 15 20 8 10 12 14 16
IF (A) VGE (V)

Fig. 21 - Typ. Diode ERR vs. IF Fig. 22 - VGE vs. Short Circuit Time
TJ = 150°C VCC = 600V; TC = 150°C
10000 16
VCES = 600V
14 VCES = 400V
VGE, Gate-to-Emitter Voltage (V)

1000 Cies 12
Capacitance (pF)

10

100 8

Coes 6

10 Cres 4

1 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 0 10 20 30 40 50
VCE (V) Q G, Total Gate Charge (nC)

Fig. 23 - Typ. Capacitance vs. VCE Fig. 24 - Typical Gate Charge vs. VGE
VGE= 0V; f = 1MHz ICE = 9.0A; L = 600µH

6 www.irf.com
IRG7PH30K10DPbF
1

D = 0.50
Thermal Response ( Z thJC )

0.20
0.1
0.10
0.05 R1
R1
R2
R2
R3
R3
R4
R4
Ri (°C/W) τi (sec)
τJ τC 0.0107 0.000005
0.02 τJ τ
τ1 τ2
0.1816 0.000099
τ3 τ4
0.01 0.01 τ1 τ2 τ3 τ4 0.3180 0.001305
Ci= τi/Ri 0.1910 0.009113
Ci i/Ri

SINGLE PULSE Notes:


( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2
2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc
0.001
1E-006 1E-005 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig 25. Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case (IGBT)
10
Thermal Response ( Z thJC )

1
D = 0.50

0.20
0.10
0.1
0.05
R1
R1
R2
R2
R3
R3
R4
R4
Ri (°C/W) τi (sec)
τJ τC 0.0103 0.000005
0.02 τJ τ
τ1 0.4761 0.000451
τ2 τ3 τ4
0.01 τ1 τ2 τ3 τ4 0.5749 0.001910
0.01 Ci= τi/Ri 0.3390 0.012847
Ci i/Ri
SINGLE PULSE Notes:
( THERMAL RESPONSE ) 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2
2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc
0.001
1E-006 1E-005 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)

Fig. 26. Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case (DIODE)

www.irf.com 7
IRG7PH30K10DPbF
L

DUT VCC 80 V +
0 - DUT
1K VCC
Rg

Fig.C.T.1 - Gate Charge Circuit (turn-off) Fig.C.T.2 - RBSOA Circuit

diode clamp /
DUT

L
4X

DC VCC -5V
DUT / VCC
DUT
DRIVER
Rg

SCSOA

Fig.C.T.3 - S.C. SOA Circuit Fig.C.T.4 - Switching Loss Circuit

C force

R= VCC
ICM

100K

D1 22K
VCC C sense
DUT
DUT
Rg G force 0.0075µF

E sense

E force
Fig.C.T.5 - Resistive Load Circuit Fig.C.T.6 - BVCES Filter Circuit

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IRG7PH30K10DPbF

900 18 900 45

800 16 800 40
tf
700 14 700 35
tr
600 12 600 30

500 10 500 25
90% ICE TEST CURRENT

VCE (V)

I CE (A)
VCE (V)

90% test

ICE (A)
400 8 400 current 20

300 6 300 15
5% ICE
200
5% V CE
4 200 10% test 10
current
5% V CE
100 2 100 5

0 0 0 0
Eoff Loss Eon Loss
-100 -2 -100 -5
-5 0 5 10 -1.8 -0.8 0.2 1.2 2.2 3.2
time(µs) time (µs)
Fig. WF1 - Typ. Turn-off Loss Waveform Fig. WF2 - Typ. Turn-on Loss Waveform
@ TJ = 150°C using Fig. CT.4 @ TJ = 150°C using Fig. CT.4

100 12.5 800 80


0 10 700 70
QRR VCE
-100 7.5 600 60
tRR
-200 5
500 ICE 50
-300 2.5
400 40
Vce (V)

Ice (A)
VF (V)

IF (A)

-400 0
300 30
-500 -2.5
Peak 200 20
-600 IRR -5

-700 -7.5
100 10
10%
Peak
-800 -10 0 0
IRR
-900 -12.5 -100 -10
-2.50 0.00 2.50 5.00 -5 0 5 10
time (µS) Time (uS)

Fig. WF3 - Typ. Diode Recovery Waveform Fig. WF4 - Typ. S.C. Waveform
@ TJ = 150°C using Fig. CT.4 @ TJ = 150°C using Fig. CT.3

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IRG7PH30K10DPbF
TO-247AC Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)

TO-247AC Part Marking Information


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TO-247AC package is not recommended for Surface Mount Application.

Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/

Data and specifications subject to change without notice.


This product has been designed and qualified for Industrial market.
Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site.

IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 08/2009

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Authorized Distributor

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