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1.6 OperatingSystem

This document provides information about workgroups vs domains, joining a domain, Windows Defender Firewall settings, proxy servers, and sharing and mapping folders and printers on a network. It discusses the key differences between workgroups and domains, how to change a workgroup name, and how users log on to a domain via an Active Directory domain controller. It outlines how to make exceptions in Windows Defender Firewall for apps, change the network location type, and configure a proxy server. It also provides steps to share a folder, access a shared folder, map an existing printer, and use the command line to connect to a remote share.

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Diddle
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26 views16 pages

1.6 OperatingSystem

This document provides information about workgroups vs domains, joining a domain, Windows Defender Firewall settings, proxy servers, and sharing and mapping folders and printers on a network. It discusses the key differences between workgroups and domains, how to change a workgroup name, and how users log on to a domain via an Active Directory domain controller. It outlines how to make exceptions in Windows Defender Firewall for apps, change the network location type, and configure a proxy server. It also provides steps to share a folder, access a shared folder, map an existing printer, and use the command line to connect to a remote share.

Uploaded by

Diddle
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

6
Name 2 places I can see the shared folders on the network
How to prevent a shared folder from being displayed on a list of available
shares on a network?
How to access share in a remote system?
What does a server name begin with?
How to use the command line to create a remote share?
Where to go to share a printer?
How to share a printer?
How to control who can access the printer
How to add a printer that’s on a network.

What 2 places to configure proxy settings?

Workgroup vs Domain networking

Workgroup
● Each PC has local user database
● Authentication - local authentication using SAM ( Security Account
Manager) - local database of users/groups
● No central identity authority
● No dedicated server
● HOW TO CHANGE A WORKGROUP
○ settings> system > Advanced System Settings> Computer Name
Domain
● One central user database
● All users log on to domain not single computer
● Authenticate against Active Directory Domain controller
○ Has info about all users, access rights
○ When user logs on, AD gives user an access token (GUID)
○ Files and apps use access token to grant deny access
● Admins can configure settings from many PC

– Users log on by contacting domain controller to access resources on the


network.
– Using tickets

Join Domain?
. Settings applet
. Access work or school
. Click connect
. Must reboot windows for changes to take effect
ALT: Change via Settings > System > advanced system settings > computer name
> Change > select radio domain. > type domain name

Windows Defender Firewall

How to make exceptions from an App?


. Search firewall
. Allow App through windows firewall
. Click change settings
. Find app and click for Public, Domain or Private
****Need Admin Privileges***
How to change Network Location Type?

● Settings> Network & Internet


● set-netConnectionProfile -<NetworkCategory> POWERSHELL
○ Public
○ Private
○ DomainAuthenticated
● netsh advfirewall set <profiletype> CMD LINE
○ Domainprofile, privateprofile, publicprofile
● WIFI: forget and reconnect specifying desired behavior

What’s a proxy server?


Intermediary between client systems and Internet
● Can restrict trafic
○ Content filtering
○ Scanning outbound traffic
● Logging for auditing
● Can cache for performance
● Location?
○ Address, port

How to configure Proxy server?


Settings> Network & Internet > Proxy Page

MAPPING AND FILE SHARING


HOW TO SHARE A FOLDER?
Method 1:
. Right-click folder
. Give access to
. Specific people
. Choose people on the network
. Specific read/write access.
**You can also remove sharing access**
Method 2:
. Right Click folder
. Properties
. Sharing tab
. Advanced Sharing
HOW TO ACCESS A SHARED FOLDER THAT EXISTS ON THE
NETWORK?
. FILE EXPLORER
. RIGHT-CLICK THIS PC
. SELECT MAP NETWORK DRIVE
MAPPING EXISITING PRINTER
Method 1:
**be sure to enable network and discovery > Network & Sharing Center
How to control who can access the printer?

– For Windows 10: Control panel > Devices & Printers > right-click printer >
printer properties > Security

HOW TO USE COMMAND LINE TO CONNECT TO REMOTE SHARE?

net use Z: \\MyServer\MyShare

HOW TO VIEW SYSTEM INFORMATION USING GRAPHICAL


INTERFACE?
AUTOMATICALLY TAKES YOU TO SETTINGS ABOUT PAGE. YOU CAN GO
DIRECTLY TO SETTINGS > SYSTEM > ABOUT

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