SET DESIGN
PROCESS
•   Initial meetings: Set Designer, Director, Technical Director
•   Discuss Atmosphere, Style, and Color
•   Research
•   Incubation Period
•   Final Design
PRINCIPALS OF DESIGN
       LINES
       SHAPE
       MASS
      MEASURE
      POSITION
      COLOR
      TEXTURE
PRINCIPALS OF COMPOSITION
          UNIT Y
        HARMONY
        CONTRAS T
        VARIATION
         BAL ANCE
       PROPORTION
        EMPHASIS
                            TYPES OF STAGES
                             PROSCENIUM S TAGE
•   Looks like a picture frame
•   Audience sits looking into the
    frame
•   Has a "Fourth Wall"
•   Usually have the most
    elaborate set designs
•   Utilize traditional blocking
    (i.e Down Stage, Up Stage,
    Stage Left, etc)
                           TYPES OF STAGES
                                  THRUS T S TAGE
•   Stage juts out into the
    audience
•   Seating on three sides
•   Can create several distinct
    acting areas
•   Sets are usually minimal
•   Still has a distinct back stage
    area
•   Follows normal blocking
                           TYPES OF STAGES
                                    ARENA S TAGE
•   Sometimes called "Theater-in-
    the-Round"
•   Audience sits entirely around
    the playing area.
•   Encourages actor, audience
    interaction
•   Requires a set that allows for
    continuous movement on stage
    and does not block audience
    view
•   Props and Scenery must look
    authentic
                           TYPES OF STAGES
                                BL AC K BOX S TAGE
•   Essentially a big empty
    square with walls painted
    black
•   It can be set up like any of
    the previous stage types
•   No permanent seats
•   Often utilized as rehearsal
    spaces
                      COMMUNICATION
•   Ground Plan: Birds eye view of what the set will look like
•   Elevation sketch: What the audience will see when looking at the
    set
•   Model: Miniature recreation of the set to see it in 3-D
PARTS OF A STAGE
                     STAGE ELEMENTS
•   A. Act Curtain           •   H. Gridiron or Grid
•   B. Apron                 •   I. Leg
•   C. Back Wall             •   J. Locking Rail
•   D. Battens               •   K. Teaser
•   E. Drop or Backdrop      •   L. Tormentors
•   F. Flies                 •   Cyclorama (Cyc), Proscenium
                                 Arch, Trap, Wings
•   G. Fly Gallery